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arxiv: 1603.00254 · v1 · pith:UZA7M36Anew · submitted 2016-03-01 · 💻 cs.CC · cs.DM

On the hardness of switching to a small number of edges

classification 💻 cs.CC cs.DM
keywords graphproofedgesgivengraphsnp-completenumberswitching
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Seidel's switching is a graph operation which makes a given vertex adjacent to precisely those vertices to which it was non-adjacent before, while keeping the rest of the graph unchanged. Two graphs are called switching-equivalent if one can be made isomorphic to the other one by a sequence of switches. Jel\'inkov\'a et al. [DMTCS 13, no. 2, 2011] presented a proof that it is NP-complete to decide if the input graph can be switched to contain at most a given number of edges. There turns out to be a flaw in their proof. We present a correct proof. Furthermore, we prove that the problem remains NP-complete even when restricted to graphs whose density is bounded from above by an arbitrary fixed constant. This partially answers a question of Matou\v{s}ek and Wagner [Discrete Comput. Geom. 52, no. 1, 2014].

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