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arxiv: 1604.05197 · v3 · pith:HTYWNYW6new · submitted 2016-04-18 · 🧮 math.NT

p-adic uniformization and the action of Galois on certain affine correspondences

classification 🧮 math.NT
keywords uniformizationactioncoefficientscorrespondencesdirectedgaloisgraphintegral
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Given two monic polynomials f and g with coefficients in a number field K, and some a in K, we examine the action of the absolute Galois group of K on the directed graph of iterated preimages of a under the correspondence g(y)=f(x), assuming that deg(f)>deg(g) and that gcd(deg(f), deg(g))=1. If a prime of K exists at which f and g have integral coefficients, and at which a is not integral, we show that this directed graph of preimages consists of finitely many Galois-orbits. We obtain this result by establishing a p-adic uniformization of such correspondences, tenuously related to Bottcher's uniformization of polynomial dynamical systems over the complex numbers.

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