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arxiv: 1707.08071 · v1 · submitted 2017-07-25 · 🧮 math.CO

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Monochromatic infinite sumsets

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classification 🧮 math.CO
keywords alephresultdimensioninfinitemonochromaticrationalspacethere
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We show that there is a rational vector space $V$ such that, whenever $V$ is finitely coloured, there is an infinite set $X$ whose sumset $X+X$ is monochromatic. Our example is the rational vector space of dimension $\sup\{\aleph_0,2^{\aleph_0},2^{2^{\aleph_0}},\ldots\,\}$. This complements a result of Hindman, Leader and Strauss, who showed that the result does not hold for dimension below $\aleph_\omega$. So our result is best possible under GCH.

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