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arxiv: 1710.03707 · v2 · pith:CF3UIEBHnew · submitted 2017-10-10 · 🧮 math.GR · math.DS

Lamplighters admit weakly aperiodic SFTs

classification 🧮 math.GR math.DS
keywords aperiodicweaklyfinitegroupactionadmitcalledclosed
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Let $A$ be a finite set and $G$ a group. A closed subset $X$ of $A^G$ is called a subshift if the action of $G$ on $A^G$ preserves $X$. If $K$ is a closed subset of $A^G$ such that membership in $K$ is determined by looking at a fixed finite set of coordinates, and $X$ is the intersection of all translates of $K$ under the action of $G$, then $X$ is called a subshift of finite type (SFT). If an SFT is nonempty and contains no finite $G$-orbits, it is said to be weakly aperiodic. A virtually cyclic group has no weakly aperiodic SFT, and Carroll and Penland have conjectured that a group with no weakly aperiodic SFT must be virtually cyclic. Answering a question of Jeandel, we show that lamplighters always admit weakly aperiodic SFTs.

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