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arxiv: 1711.03856 · v1 · pith:PMFBKY5Anew · submitted 2017-11-10 · 🧮 math.CO

Packing coloring of Sierpi\'{n}ski-type graphs

classification 🧮 math.CO
keywords graphspackingsierpichromaticnumberaboveboundedfamilies
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The packing chromatic number $\chi_{\rho}(G)$ of a graph $G$ is the smallest integer $k$ such that the vertex set of $G$ can be partitioned into sets $V_i$, $i\in \{1,\ldots,k\}$, where each $V_i$ is an $i$-packing. In this paper, we consider the packing chromatic number of several families of Sierpi\'{n}ski-type graphs. While it is known that this number is bounded from above by $8$ in the family of Sierpi\'{n}ski graphs with base $3$, we prove that it is unbounded in the families of Sierpi\'{n}ski graphs with bases greater than $3$. On the other hand, we prove that the packing chromatic number in the family of Sierpi\'{n}ski triangle graphs $ST^n_3$ is bounded from above by $31$. Furthermore, we establish or provide bounds for the packing chromatic numbers of generalized Sierpi\'{n}ski graphs $S^n_G$ with respect to all connected graphs $G$ of order 4.

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