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arxiv: 1803.10308 · v1 · pith:P2TVPPLInew · submitted 2018-03-27 · 🧮 math.CO

The 1/k-Eulerian Polynomials as Moments, via Exponential Riordan Arrays

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keywords polynomialsmomentseulerianorthogonalarraysexponentialriordansavage-viswanathan
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Using the theory of exponential Riordan arrays, we show that the $1/k$-Eulerian polynomials are moments for a paramaterized family of orthogonal polynomials. In addition, we show that the related Savage-Viswanathan polynomials are also moments for appropriate families of orthogonal polynomials. We provide continued fraction ordinary generating functions and Hankel transforms for these moments, as well as the three-term recurrences for the corresponding orthogonal polynomials. We provide formulas for the $1/k$-Eulerian polynomials and the Savage-Viswanathan polynomials involving the Stirling numbers of the first and the second kind. Finally we show that the once-shifted polynomials are again moment sequences.

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