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arxiv: 1804.09731 · v3 · pith:PSDD3COWnew · submitted 2018-04-25 · 🌌 astro-ph.HE · astro-ph.GA

Effect of Cosmic Rays on the Evolution and Momentum Deposition of Supernova Remnants

classification 🌌 astro-ph.HE astro-ph.GA
keywords evolutionsupernovacosmicdepositioneffectmomentumradiativerays
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Using a semianalytical approach based on the thin-shell approximation, we calculate the long-term evolution of supernova remnants (SNRs) while also accounting for the cosmic rays (CRs) accelerated at their blast waves. Our solution reproduces the results of state-of-the-art hydro simulations across the adiabatic and radiative stages for the gas-only case, and it predicts that typical CR acceleration efficiencies ($\approx 10\%$ ) can boost SNR momentum deposition by a factor of 2--3. This enhancement can become as large as an order of magnitude in environments in which the gas experiences more severe radiative losses. This result may have a crucial impact on modeling the effect of supernova feedback on star formation and galaxy evolution.

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