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arxiv: 1809.01680 · v1 · pith:6X4EH7QYnew · submitted 2018-09-05 · ❄️ cond-mat.str-el

Spiral plane flops in frustrated helimagnets in external magnetic field

classification ❄️ cond-mat.str-el
keywords spiralplaneanisotropyfieldflopmagnetsfieldsfrustrated
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We discuss theoretically frustrated Heisenberg spiral magnets in magnetic field $\bf H$. We demonstrate that small anisotropic spin interactions (single-ion biaxial anisotropy or dipolar forces) select the plane in which spins rotate (spiral plane) and can lead to the spiral plane flop upon in-plane field increasing. Expressions for the critical fields $H_{flop}$ are derived. It is shown that measuring of $H_{flop}$ is an efficient and simple method of quantifying the anisotropy in the system (as the measurement of spin-flop fields in collinear magnets with axial anisotropy). Corresponding recent experiments are considered in spiral magnets some of which are multiferroics of spin origin.

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