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arxiv: 1809.04108 · v2 · submitted 2018-09-11 · 🌌 astro-ph.GA

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Rediscovering the Tidal Tails of NGC 288 with Gaia DR2

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classification 🌌 astro-ph.GA
keywords tidalclustergaiatailssimulationstructuredataextra
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NGC 288 is a Galactic globular cluster having observed extra tidal structure, without confirmed tidal tails. $Gaia$ DR2 provides photometric and astrometric data for many of the stars in NGC 288 and its extra tidal structure. To compare with $Gaia$ data, we simulate an $N$-body model of a star cluster with the same orbit as NGC 288 in a Milky Way potential. The simulation shows that the cluster forms tidal tails that are compressed along the cluster's orbit when it is at apocentre and are expected to be a diffuse bipolar structure. In this letter, we present a comparison between the simulation and observations from $Gaia$ DR2. We find that both the simulation and the observations share comparable trends in the position on the sky and proper motions of the extra-tidal stars, supporting the presence of tidal tails around NGC 288.

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