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arxiv: 1902.09256 · v2 · pith:FSQBCF4Bnew · submitted 2019-02-25 · ⚛️ physics.atom-ph

Electronic level structure of Th^+ in the range of the ^(229m)Th isomer energy

classification ⚛️ physics.atom-ph
keywords mathrmenergylevelselectronicexcitationobservedrangeangular
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Using resonant two-step laser excitation of trapped $^{232}\mathrm{Th}^+$ ions, we observe 166 previously unknown energy levels of even parity within the energy range from 7.8 to 9.8 eV and angular momenta from $J=1/2$ to $7/2$. We also classify the high-lying levels observed in our earlier experiments by the total angular momentum and perform ab-initio calculations to compare their results with the observed level density. The observed levels can be relevant for the excitation or decay of the $^{229m}\mathrm{Th}$ isomeric nuclear state which lies in this energy range. The high density of electronic levels promises a strongly enhanced electronic bridge excitation of the isomer in $^{229}\mathrm{Th}^+$.

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