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arxiv: 1903.09490 · v1 · pith:I7IHJC6Fnew · submitted 2019-03-21 · 🧮 math.AG · math.CV· math.DG

An application of Cartan's equivalence method to Hirschowitz's conjecture on the formal principle

classification 🧮 math.AG math.CVmath.DG
keywords manifoldcomplexformalprinciplebundleconjecturemethodsatisfies
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A conjecture of Hirschowitz's predicts that a globally generated vector bundle $W$ on a compact complex manifold $A$ satisfies the formal principle, i.e., the formal neighborhood of its zero section determines the germ of neighborhoods in the underlying complex manifold of the vector bundle $W$. By applying Cartan's equivalence method to a suitable differential system on the universal family of the Douady space of the complex manifold, we prove that this conjecture is true if $A$ is a Fano manifold, or if the global sections of $W$ separate points of $A$. Our method shows more generally that for any unobstructed compact submanifold $A$ in a complex manifold, if the normal bundle is globally generated and its sections separate points of $A$, then a sufficiently general deformation of $A$ satisfies the formal principle. In particular, a sufficiently general smooth free rational curve on a complex manifold satisfies the formal principle.

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