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Coupling Bayesian theory and static acoustic detector data to model bat motion and locate roosts

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arxiv 2106.11969 v1 pith:3P3NRCQA submitted 2021-06-22 q-bio.QM math.DSq-bio.PE

classification q-bio.QMmath.DSq-bio.PE
keywords motiondataacousticdispersionmodelreturnstatictheory
verification ladder T0 review T1 audit T2 compute T3 formal
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We propose a novel approach for modelling bat motion dynamics and use it to predict roost locations using data from static acoustic detectors. Specifically, radio tracking studies of Greater Horseshoe bats demonstrate that bat movement can be split into two phases: dispersion and return. Dispersion is easily understood and can be modelled as simple random motion. The return phase is much more complex, as it requires intelligent directed motion and results in all agents returning home in a stereotypical manner. Critically, combining reaction-diffusion theory and domain shrinking we deterministically and stochastically model a ``leap-frogging'' motion, which fits favourably with the observed tracking data.

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