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arxiv: 2507.05500 · v2 · pith:VLD25OHMnew · submitted 2025-07-07 · ❄️ cond-mat.str-el

YNiSn₂: A candidate Dirac semimetal

classification ❄️ cond-mat.str-el
keywords ynisncandidatediracfermihaassemimetalshubnikov-desurface
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We report the synthesis and physical properties of the new compound YNiSn$_2$, which crystallizes in the orthorhombic \textit{Cmcm} structure. The material exhibits semimetallic behavior and develops a giant positive magnetoresistance approaching 1200\% at $B = 16$ T. Pronounced de Haas-van Alphen and Shubnikov-de Haas oscillations reveal a dominant quasi-two-dimensional Fermi surface with an exceptionally small cyclotron effective mass of $m^{*} = 0.08 m{0}$, indicating light carriers and a tiny Fermi surface pocket. The strong anisotropy revealed by Shubnikov-de Haas quantum oscillation measurements highlights the low-dimensional electronic character of YNiSn$_2$, positioning it as a promising Dirac semimetal candidate.

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