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High-Resolution Spectroscopy of G191-B2B in the Extreme Ultraviolet

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arxiv astro-ph/0112254 v1 pith:UWS4EEC7 submitted 2001-12-11 astro-ph

classification astro-ph
keywords abundanceextremeg191-b2bhigh-resolutioninterstellarphotosphericultravioletabsent
verification ladder T0 review T1 audit T2 compute T3 formal
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We report a high-resolution (R=3000-4000) spectroscopic observation of the DA white dwarf G191-B2B in the extreme ultraviolet band 220-245 A. A low- density ionised He component is clearly present along the line-of-sight, which if completely interstellar implies a He ionisation fraction considerably higher than is typical of the local interstellar medium. However, some of this material may be associated with circumstellar gas, which has been detected by analysis of the C IV absorption line doublet in an HST STIS spectrum. A stellar atmosphere model assuming a uniform element distribution yields a best fit to the data which includes a significant abundance of photospheric He. The 99-percent confidence contour for the fit parameters excludes solutions in which photospheric He is absent, but this result needs to be tested using models allowing abundance gradients.

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