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arxiv: astro-ph/0412654 · v1 · submitted 2004-12-29 · 🌌 astro-ph

Calculations of fission rates for r-process nucleosynthesis

classification 🌌 astro-ph
keywords fissionr-processcalculationsratesbarriersbeta-delayeddifferentdiscussed
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Fission plays an important role in the r-process which is responsible not only for the yields of transuranium isotopes, but may have a strong influence on the formation of the majority of heavy nuclei due to fission recycling. We present calculations of beta-delayed and neutron-induced fission rates, taking into account different fission barriers predictions and mass formulae. It is shown that an increase of fission barriers results naturally in a reduction of fission rates, but that nevertheless fission leads to the termination of the r-process. Furthermore, it is discussed that the probability of triple fission could be high for $A>260$ and have an effect on the formation of the abundances of heavy nuclei. Fission after beta-delayed neutron emission is discussed as well as different aspects of the influence of fission upon r-process calculations.

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