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arxiv astro-ph/0607051 v2 pith:JYFUGOF2 submitted 2006-07-04 astro-ph hep-phnucl-th

Bulk viscosity of Mixed nucleon-hyperon-quark Matter in Neutron stars

classification astro-ph hep-phnucl-th
keywords gammastarsbulkhybridrateviscositymatternon-leptonic
verification ladder T0 review T1 audit T2 compute T3 formal T4 reserved
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We calculate the coefficient of bulk viscosity by considering the non-leptonic weak interactions in the cores of hybrid stars with both hyperons and quarks. We first determine the dependence of the production rate of neutrons on the reaction rate of quarks in the non-leptonic processes, that is $\Gamma_{n}=K_{s}\Gamma_{s}+\Gamma_{\Lambda}+2\Gamma_{\Sigma^{-}}$. The conversion rate, $K_{s}$ in our scenario is a complicated function of baryon number density. We also consider medium effect of quark matter on bulk viscosity. Using these results, we estimate the limiting rotation of the hybrid stars, which may suppress the r-mode instability more effectively. Hybrid stars should be the candidates for the extremely rapid rotators .

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