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Kinematics and stellar populations of the dwarf elliptical galaxy IC 3653

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arxiv astro-ph/0701842 v1 pith:LVYMQUIZ submitted 2007-01-30 astro-ph

classification astro-ph
keywords stellardiscellipticalgalaxydwarfgalaxieskinematicalmetallicity
verification ladder T0 review T1 audit T2 compute T3 formal
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We present the first 3D observations of a diffuse elliptical galaxy (dE). The good quality data (S/N up to 40) reveal the kinematical signature of an embedded stellar disc, reminiscent of what is commonly observed in elliptical galaxies, though similarity of their origins is questionable. Colour map built from HST ACS images confirms the presence of this disc. Its characteristic scale (about 3 arcsec = 250 pc) is about a half of galaxy's effective radius, and its metallicity is 0.1-0.2 dex larger than the underlying population. Fitting the spectra with synthetic single stellar populations (SSP) we found an SSP-equivalent age of 5 Gyr and nearly solar metallicity [Fe/H]=-0.06 dex. We checked that these determinations are consistent with those based on Lick indices, but have smaller error bars. The kinematical discovery of a stellar disc in dE gives additional support to an evolutionary link from dwarf irregular galaxies due to stripping of the gas against the intra-cluster medium.

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