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arxiv: astro-ph/0702034 · v1 · submitted 2007-02-01 · 🌌 astro-ph

A New Population of Young Brown Dwarfs

classification 🌌 astro-ph
keywords dwarfsyoungbrownpopulationassociationassociationsattributebeta
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We report the discovery of a population of late-M and L field dwarfs with unusual optical and near-infrared spectral features that we attribute to low gravity -- likely uncommonly young, low-mass brown dwarfs. Many of these new-found young objects have southerly declinations and distance estimates within 60 parsecs. Intriguingly, these are the same properties of recently discovered, nearby, intermediate-age (5-50 Myr), loose associations such as Tucana/Horologium, the TW Hydrae association, and the Beta Pictoris moving group. We describe our efforts to confirm cluster membership and to further investigate this possible new young population of brown dwarfs.

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