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arxiv: cond-mat/0502096 · v3 · submitted 2005-02-03 · ❄️ cond-mat.other

Supershell structure in trapped dilute Fermi gases

classification ❄️ cond-mat.other
keywords beatstructurediluteinteractionmodetrappedamplitudeatoms
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We show that a dilute harmonically trapped two-component gas of fermionic atoms with a weak repulsive interaction has a pronounced super-shell structure: the shell fillings due to the spherical harmonic trapping potential are modulated by a beat mode. This changes the ``magic numbers'' occurring between the beat nodes by half a period. The length and amplitude of this beating mode depend on the strength of the interaction. We give a simple interpretation of the beat structure in terms of a semiclassical trace formula for the symmetry breaking U(3) --> SO(3).

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