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arxiv: cond-mat/0509798 · v1 · submitted 2005-09-30 · ❄️ cond-mat.other

Effective size of a trapped atomic Bose gas

classification ❄️ cond-mat.other
keywords bosetrappedatomicaverageeffectivesizeapproximationbose-einstein
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We investigate the temperature-dependent effective size of a trapped interacting atomic Bose gas within a mean field theory approximation. The sudden shrinking of the average length, as observed in an earlier experiment by Wang {\it et al.} [Chin. Phys. Lett. {\bf 20}, 799 (2003)], is shown to be a good indication for Bose-Einstein condensation (BEC). Our study also supports the use of the average width of a trapped Bose gas for a nondestructive calibration of its temperature.

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