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arxiv: cond-mat/0510165 · v2 · pith:SZDB7OSHnew · submitted 2005-10-07 · ❄️ cond-mat.other · cond-mat.quant-gas

Metastable Bose-Einstein Condensate in a Linear Potential

classification ❄️ cond-mat.other cond-mat.quant-gas
keywords bose-einsteincondensatemajoranametastabletrapatomscondensatescreated
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We have created a Bose-Einstein condensate whose spin orientation is metastable. Condensates were transferred into a quadrupole magnetic trap, where Majorana transitions limited the lifetime to a few hundred milliseconds, about 30 times the trapping period. Atoms held in the trap frequently displayed a ring-shaped time-of-flight distribution. We speculate that such a ring could be either a quantized vortex or a feature of the Majorana loss dynamics in the quantum regime.

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