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arxiv: math/0504281 · v3 · submitted 2005-04-13 · 🧮 math.GR · math.NT

Galois structure of homogeneous coordinate rings

classification 🧮 math.GR math.NT
keywords mathcalmodulesfinitefinitelygeneratedgroupotimesacting
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Suppose $G$ is a finite group acting on a projective scheme $X$ over a commutative Noetherian ring $R$. We study the $RG$-modules $\HH^0(X,\mathcal{F} \otimes \mathcal{L}^n)$ when $n \ge 0$, and $\mathcal{F}$ and $\mathcal{L}$ are coherent $G$-sheaves on $X$ such that $\mathcal{L}$ is an ample line bundle. We show that the classes of these modules in the Grothendieck group $G_0(RG)$ of all finitely generated $RG$-modules lie in a finitely generated subgroup. Under various hypotheses, we show that there is a finite set of indecomposable $RG$-modules such that each $\HH^0(X,\mathcal{F} \otimes \mathcal{L}^n)$ is a direct sum of these indecomposables, with multiplicites given by generalized Hilbert polynomials for $n >> 0$.

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