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USPTO: us-12622409 · published 2026-05-12 · patents · A01K 1/03· A01K 1/0245· A01K 1/034· A01K 31/02

Animal crate with swing or drop door

Pith reviewed 2026-05-17 06:00 UTC · model grok-4.3

classification patents A01K 1/03A01K 1/0245A01K 1/034A01K 31/02
keywords animal enclosurewire frame doordoor stoppivotal doorintermediate positiondrop doorswing doortab blocker
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The pith

A tab-and-blocker stop on a wire-frame door lets an animal crate swing open only after first reaching a controlled intermediate position.

A machine-rendered reading of the paper's core claim, the machinery that carries it, and where it could break.

The patent describes an animal enclosure whose door pivots on a frame wire yet cannot swing fully open in one motion. A tab fixed to the door aligns with a blocking portion formed by the frame at the closed position, permitting movement only to an intermediate stop. Shifting the door to a second position clears the block and allows full opening. This arrangement gives the owner a drop-door or swing-door choice without extra latches. A sympathetic reader sees immediate value for crates that must stay secure while still letting an animal enter or exit quickly.

Core claim

The central claim is that the door stop—comprising an access portion and blocking portion formed by the frame together with a tab fixed to the door—uses positional alignment to restrict pivotal travel: when the tab and blocking portion are aligned at the first (closed) position the door can reach only the intermediate position, and only after the door is moved to the second position does the tab clear the blocker and permit full opening.

What carries the argument

The tab-and-blocking-portion door stop that couples the door to the frame and enforces the three-position sequence through selective alignment.

If this is right

  • The same frame can support both drop-door and swing-door use without added hardware.
  • An animal can be released partway while the door remains captive at the intermediate angle.
  • The mechanism uses only the existing horizontal and vertical wires, eliminating separate latches or hinges.
  • The three discrete positions are defined purely by the geometry of the tab and the frame wires.

Where Pith is reading between the lines

These are editorial extensions of the paper, not claims the author makes directly.

  • Crate manufacturers could adopt the geometry on any rectangular wire opening without changing overall crate dimensions.
  • The same stop pattern might be scaled for larger livestock gates or smaller bird-cage doors.
  • If the tab were made slightly adjustable, installers could tune the intermediate angle for different animal sizes.

Load-bearing premise

The tab and blocking portion will stay aligned and keep their shapes after repeated opening cycles on the welded wire frame.

What would settle it

After fifty full open-close cycles on a production crate, check whether the door can still be blocked at the intermediate position or whether the tab now slips past the blocker without deliberate repositioning.

read the original abstract

1 . An animal enclosure, comprising: a plurality of members defining an interior of the enclosure, where the plurality of members includes at least a first member; a frame of the first member having a plurality of interconnected horizontal and vertical wires that define an opening for an animal to pass therethrough and to enter or exit the interior of the enclosure; a door of the first member having a plurality of interconnected horizontal and vertical wires and being coupled to the frame, the door being pivotal about a pivot wire of the frame to move between an open position, an intermediate position, and a closed position; and a door stop comprising an access portion, a blocking portion, and a tab, where the tab is fixedly coupled to the door and the access portion and blocking portion are formed by the frame; wherein, an alignment of the tab and the blocking portion at a first position of the door enables pivotal movement of the door with respect to the frame from the closed position to the intermediate position and the blocking portion contacts the tab to limit pivotal movement of the door to the open position, and wherein in a second position of the door enables pivotal movement of the door with respect to the frame from the intermediate position to the open position.

Editorial analysis

A structured set of objections, weighed in public.

Desk editor's note, referee report, simulated authors' rebuttal, and a circularity audit. Tearing a paper down is the easy half of reading it; the pith above is the substance, this is the friction.

Referee Report

0 major / 1 minor

Summary. The manuscript presents a patent claim for an animal enclosure with a wire-frame door that pivots between closed, intermediate, and open positions. A tab fixed to the door interacts with access and blocking portions formed by the frame wires such that alignment at a first door position permits movement to the intermediate stop, while contact between the blocking portion and tab prevents further travel to the fully open position until the door is shifted to a second position that clears the block.

Significance. If the kinematic relationship holds under normal manufacturing tolerances and material rigidity, the design offers a simple, tool-free means of providing a partially open door state in welded-wire crates, which may reduce escape risk or facilitate feeding without full door swing. The absence of any fitted parameters or empirical validation is consistent with a purely geometric claim.

minor comments (1)
  1. Claim 1, final clause: the phrasing 'and wherein in a second position of the door enables pivotal movement' is grammatically incomplete and should be revised for clarity (e.g., 'and wherein, in a second position of the door, the tab is aligned with the access portion to enable...').

Simulated Author's Rebuttal

0 responses · 0 unresolved

We thank the referee for the careful reading and positive assessment of the kinematic stop mechanism. The recommendation for minor revision is noted; however, the report contains no enumerated major comments requiring textual changes. We therefore provide no point-by-point revisions and confirm that the single independent claim remains unchanged.

Circularity Check

0 steps flagged

No circularity: pure mechanical geometry description

full rationale

The document is a utility patent whose sole content is a geometric and kinematic description of a welded-wire door stop. No equations, fitted parameters, predictions, derivations, or first-principles claims exist; the functional statements are direct consequences of the recited shapes and contact constraints at the moment of assembly. Consequently no step reduces to a self-definition, fitted input, or self-citation chain.

Axiom & Free-Parameter Ledger

0 free parameters · 0 axioms · 0 invented entities

No free parameters, axioms, or invented physical entities; the document is a mechanical design specification.

pith-pipeline@v0.9.0 · 5563 in / 941 out tokens · 26862 ms · 2026-05-17T06:00:37.508815+00:00 · methodology

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