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arxiv: physics/0702147 · v1 · submitted 2007-02-17 · ⚛️ physics.flu-dyn

Rayleigh's collapsing time of a spherical cavity: the Delta-factor

classification ⚛️ physics.flu-dyn
keywords correctionsdeltaequationfactorcavitycollapsingrayleighrespect
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New corrections to the equation of motion and total collapsing time of an empty spherical cavity immersed in an infinite incompressible medium are proposed on the assumption of a non-uniform density. The dimensionless number quantifying the corrections with respect to the standard Rayleigh results (coined the $\Delta$-factor) is fully independent of other possible contributions like surface tension and viscous terms. The $\Delta$-factor effect advocated here can be seen as a direct consequence of a mass-shell non-trivial solution to the continuity equation. The consistency of the corrections with respect to the Bernoulli theorem and some physical consequences in the framework of the Rayleigh-Plesset equation are also discussed.

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