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arxiv: 0705.2623 · v1 · submitted 2007-05-18 · 🧮 math.GR · math.AT

Densely ordered braid subgroups

classification 🧮 math.GR math.AT
keywords orderingdehornoysubgroupsbraidkernelorderedsubgrouparise
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Dehornoy showed that the Artin braid groups $B_n$ are left-orderable. This ordering is discrete, but we show that, for $n >2$ the Dehornoy ordering, when restricted to certain natural subgroups, becomes a dense ordering. Among subgroups which arise are the commutator subgroup and the kernel of the Burau representation (for those $n$ for which the kernel is nontrivial). These results follow from a characterization of least positive elements of any normal subgroup of $B_n$ which is discretely ordered by the Dehornoy ordering.

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