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Magnetic field strength and spectral distribution of six parsec-scale active galactic nuclei jets

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arxiv 0907.5211 v2 pith:RPUXPJ2W submitted 2009-07-30 astro-ph.CO

classification astro-ph.CO
keywords coreequipartitionfieldjetsmagneticradioalignconsistent
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abstract

We use observations of six "blazars" with the Very Long Baseline Array (VLBA), at eight frequencies (4.6, 5.1, 7.9, 8.9, 12.9, 15.4, 22.2, 43.1 GHz), to investigate the frequency-dependent position of their VLBI cores ("core-shift") and their overall jet spectral distribution. By cross-correlating the optically thin jet emission, we are able to accurately align the multi-frequency images of three of the jets (1418+546, 2007+777, 2200+420), whose core-shifts and spectra we find consistent with the equipartition regime of the Blandford & Konigl conical jet model, where the position of the radio core from the base of the jet follows $r_{core}\propto\nu^{-1}$. For the jet of 0954+658, we align the higher frequency images using our lower frequency measurements assuming equipartition in the radio core from 4.6-43 GHz. The jet emission of the other two sources in our sample (1156+295, 1749+096) is too sparse for our alignment technique to work. Using our measured core-shifts, we calculate equipartition magnetic field strengths of the order of 10's to 100's of mG in the radio cores of these four AGN from 4.6-43 GHz. Extrapolating our results back to the accretion disk and black hole jet-launching distances, we find magnetic field strengths consistent with those expected from theoretical models of magnetically powered jets.

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Cited by 2 Pith papers

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  1. A Jet from a Nearly Dormant Black Hole

    astro-ph.HE 2026-06 unverdicted novelty 8.0 of 10

    Multi-frequency VLBI observations detect a two-sided jet with steep synchrotron spectrum from the nearly dormant SMBH in M60, with frequency-dependent core shift locating the engine ~10 Schwarzschild radii upstream of...

  2. Exploring Constraints on Axion-like Particles with the Observations for blazar Mrk 501

    astro-ph.HE 2025-01 conditional novelty 6.0 of 10

    The ALP parameter constraints derived from Mrk 501 gamma-ray spectra vary by orders of magnitude depending on whether the jet emission is leptonic or hadronic and on the jet magnetic field geometry.

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