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The 9.7 and 18 um silicate absorption profiles towards diffuse and molecular cloud lines-of-sight

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arxiv 1012.1698 v1 pith:FYFNTUJT submitted 2010-12-08 astro-ph.GA

classification astro-ph.GA
keywords diffusesilicateabsorptionshapelines-of-sightmolecularbandsdust
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Studying the composition of dust in the interstellar medium (ISM) is crucial in understanding the cycle of dust in our galaxy. The mid-infrared spectral signature of amorphous silicates, the most abundant dust species in the ISM, is studied in different lines-of-sight through the Galactic plane, thus probing different conditions in the ISM. We have analysed 10 spectra from the Spitzer archive, of which 6 lines-of-sight probe diffuse interstellar medium material and 4 probe molecular cloud material. The 9.7 um silicate absorption features in 7 of these spectra were studied in terms of their shape and strength. In addition, the shape of the 18 um silicate absorption features in 4 of the diffuse sightline spectra were analysed. The 9.7 um silicate absorption bands in the diffuse sightlines show a strikingly similar band shape. This is also the case for all but one of the 18 um silicate absorption bands observed in diffuse lines-of-sight. The 9.7 um bands in the 4 molecular sightlines show small variations in shape. These modest variations in the band shape are inconsistent with the interpretation of the large variations in {\tau}_9.7/E(J-K) between diffuse and molecular sightlines in terms of silicate grain growth. Instead, we suggest that the large changes in {\tau}_9.7 / E(J-K) must be due to changes in E(J-K).

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Cited by 1 Pith paper

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  1. Dust production in the harsh environment of Sgr A* - MIRI/JWST observation of the O-rich asymptotic giant branch star IRS~3

    astro-ph.GA 2026-08 conditional novelty 6.0 of 10

    IRS 3 is an oxygen-rich AGB star with a multi-shell dusty envelope containing silicates, alumina, and water, at 0.17 pc from Sgr A*.

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