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Unidirectional evolution equations of diffusion type

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arxiv 1501.01072 v1 pith:JZRWI2ED submitted 2015-01-06 math.AP

classification math.AP
keywords unidirectionaldiffusionevolutionsolutionsbehaviorcomparisondamagediscretization
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This paper is concerned with the uniqueness, existence, comparison principle and long-time behavior of solutions to the initial-boundary value problem for a unidirectional diffusion equation. The unidirectional evolution often appears in Damage Mechanics due to the strong irreversibility of crack propagation or damage evolution. The existence of solutions is proved in an L^2-framework by introducing a peculiar discretization of the unidirectional diffusion equation by means of variational inequities of obstacle type and by developing a regularity theory for such variational inequalities. The novel discretization argument will be also applied to prove the comparison principle as well as to investigate the long-time behavior of solutions.

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  1. The Lewy-Stampacchia Inequality for the Fractional Laplacian and Its Application to Anomalous Unidirectional Diffusion Equations

    math.AP 2019-09 conditional novelty 6.0 of 10

    For the spectral fractional Laplacian on a bounded domain, obstacle solutions satisfy the Lewy-Stampacchia inequality f ≤ Au ≤ max{f, Aψ}, which yields well-posedness of a fractional unidirectional diffusion equation.

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