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Radiative effects during the assembly of direct collapse black holes

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arxiv 1706.02751 v2 pith:Q62KIBYA submitted 2017-06-08 astro-ph.GA astro-ph.CO

classification astro-ph.GAastro-ph.CO
keywords alpharadiativefeedbackradiationsimulationblackcollapsedcbh
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abstract

We perform a post-processing radiative feedback analysis on a 3D ab initio cosmological simulation of an atomic cooling halo under the direct collapse black hole (DCBH) scenario. We maintain the spatial resolution of the simulation by incorporating native ray-tracing on unstructured mesh data, including Monte Carlo Lyman-alpha (Ly{\alpha}) radiative transfer. DCBHs are born in gas-rich, metal-poor environments with the possibility of Compton-thick conditions, $N_H \gtrsim 10^{24} {\rm cm}^{-2}$. Therefore, the surrounding gas is capable of experiencing the full impact of the bottled-up radiation pressure. In particular, we find that multiple scattering of Ly{\alpha} photons provides an important source of mechanical feedback after the gas in the sub-parsec region becomes partially ionized, avoiding the bottleneck of destruction via the two-photon emission mechanism. We provide detailed discussion of the simulation environment, expansion of the ionization front, emission and escape of Ly{\alpha} radiation, and Compton scattering. A sink particle prescription allows us to extract approximate limits on the post-formation evolution of the radiative feedback. Fully coupled Ly{\alpha} radiation hydrodynamics will be crucial to consider in future DCBH simulations.

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Cited by 2 Pith papers

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  1. Force convergence in Monte Carlo Lyman-alpha radiative transfer

    astro-ph.GA 2026-07 accept novelty 6.0 of 10

    A moment-based hierarchy (zeroth, first, second order) diagnoses convergence of Lyman-alpha MCRT momentum-transfer estimators, showing that core-skipping biases internal forces and that statistical precision, cost, an...

  2. A "Black Hole Star" Reveals the Remarkable Gas-Enshrouded Hearts of the Little Red Dots

    astro-ph.GA 2025-03 unverdicted novelty 6.0 of 10

    A source 660 million years after the Big Bang is interpreted as a black hole star with a dust-free dense gas atmosphere, implying Little Red Dots have black hole masses overestimated by orders of magnitude.

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