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Paper Citation Record · LEDGER

An Unsupervised Approach to Detect Spam Campaigns that Use Botnets on Twitter

As of 18 August 2026, this Paper Citation Record lists 0 of 0 outbound references and 1 inbound Pith citation observation for arXiv:1804.05232.

A citation records a reference. It does not transfer a finding from one paper to another.

pith.paper-citation-record.v1
1804.05232 v1

Coverage vector

measured 0 of 0 reference resolution

Typed states for the displayed outbound observations.

Source: paper_references, paper_reference_links

measured 1 of 1 standing notices

One-hop event checks from named stored sources.

Source: scholarly_work_events, retraction_status_cache, observed 2026-08-18T06:34:40.430872+00:00

measured 1 of 1 inbound itemization

Pith citing papers itemized under the disclosed page cap.

Source: paper_references, paper_reference_links, observed 2026-08-11T12:05:48.244061Z

measured 0 of 1 external citation measurements

A source-named dated measurement, never combined with another source.

Source: pith, observed 2026-08-11T12:05:48.911410Z

Reference resolution

0 of 0 outbound references displayed

  • verified exact0
  • verified fuzzy0
  • unresolved0
  • parse uncertain0
  • malformed identifier0
  • metadata mismatch0

External citation measurements

No source-named external measurement is stored.

Outbound references

No outbound reference observations are available for this paper version.

Pith citing papers

Observation 18e4274b-7381-4982-83f8-bcce45bee26d · inbound

IOHunter: Graph Foundation Model to Uncover Online Information Operations cites this paper.

IOHunter: Graph Foundation Model to Uncover Online Information Operations An Unsupervised Approach to Detect Spam Campaigns that Use Botnets on Twitter

Reference 6

Resolution
verified exact
local_arxiv, observed 2026-08-11T12:05:48.921537Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-18T06:34:40.430872+00:00.

source=arxiv_source observed=2026-08-11T12:05:48.244061Z digest=sha256:2aa6f0379701ae2c41ee559ca7bbde46ddcaffac03116aae202f1fd8e6552b49