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Majorana zero modes in a quantum wire platform without Rashba spin-orbit coupling

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arxiv 1812.06633 v2 pith:CSXF3TFO submitted 2018-12-17 cond-mat.str-el

classification cond-mat.str-el
keywords interactionsmajoranamodesplatformrashbasetupspin-orbitsuperconductor
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abstract

We propose a platform for engineering helical fermions in a hybridized double-quantum-wire setup. When our setup is proximity coupled to an $s$-wave superconductor it can become a class $D$ topological superconductor exhibiting Majorana zero modes. The goal of this proposal is to expand the group of available Hamiltonians to those without strong Rashba spin-orbit interactions which are essential to many other approaches. Furthermore, we show that there exist electron-electron interactions that stabilize fractional excitations which obey $\mathbb{Z}^{\,}_{3}$ parafermionic algebra.

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