Affine quermassintegrals of random polytopes
Pith reviewed 2026-05-25 20:06 UTC · model grok-4.3
The pith
Broad classes of random polytopes satisfy the conjectured bound on affine quermassintegrals with an absolute constant.
A machine-rendered reading of the paper's core claim, the machinery that carries it, and where it could break.
Core claim
The paper establishes an affirmative answer to the question whether Φ_{[k]}(K) ≤ c √(n/k) for every convex body K and all 1 ≤ k ≤ n, at least when K is chosen from certain broad classes of random polytopes. The same bound is shown to hold with an absolute constant c. Separate upper bounds are derived when K is the unit ball of ℓ₁^n, and these are used to obtain consequences for general unconditional convex bodies.
What carries the argument
The functional Φ_{[k]}(K) := vol_n(K)^{-1/n} (∫_{G_{n,k}} vol_k(P_F(K))^{-n} dν_{n,k}(F))^{-1/(kn)}, which aggregates normalized reciprocal volumes of projections over the Grassmannian and serves as the object whose upper bound is proved for random polytopes.
If this is right
- The inequality Φ_{[k]}(K) ≤ c √(n/k) holds with absolute c for the indicated classes of random polytopes.
- Explicit upper bounds on Φ_{[k]}(K) are available when K is the ℓ₁ unit ball.
- The ℓ₁ bound transfers to give control on Φ_{[k]}(K) for every unconditional convex body.
- The random-polytope verification supplies partial support for the general Lutwak-type conjecture on all convex bodies.
Where Pith is reading between the lines
- If the Grassmannian integral admits a probabilistic representation, then concentration or tail bounds on projection volumes become the main technical step.
- The unconditional-body consequence suggests that symmetry assumptions alone may suffice to close the estimate without full randomness.
- A natural next calculation would replace the random polytope by its convex hull of random points on the sphere and track the same quantity.
Load-bearing premise
The random polytopes must belong to one of the broad classes for which the Grassmannian integral of the reciprocal projection volumes can be controlled by the underlying probability measures.
What would settle it
Construct a specific sequence of random polytopes outside the treated classes such that Φ_{[k]}(K) grows faster than any fixed multiple of √(n/k) for some fixed ratio k/n as n tends to infinity.
read the original abstract
A question related to some conjectures of Lutwak about the affine quermassintegrals of a convex body $K$ in ${\mathbb R}^n$ asks whether for every convex body $K$ in ${\mathbb R}^n$ and all $1\leqslant k\leqslant n$ $$\Phi_{[k]}(K):={\rm vol}_n(K)^{-\frac{1}{n}}\left (\int_{G_{n,k}}{\rm vol}_k(P_F(K))^{-n}\,d\nu_{n,k}(F)\right )^{-\frac{1}{kn}}\leqslant c\sqrt{n/k},$$ where $c>0$ is an absolute constant. We provide an affirmative answer for some broad classes of random polytopes. We also discuss upper bounds for $\Phi_{[k]}(K)$ when $K=B_1^n$, the unit ball of $\ell_1^n$, and explain how this special instance has implications for the case of a general unconditional convex body $K$.
Editorial analysis
A structured set of objections, weighed in public.
Referee Report
Summary. The manuscript addresses a question related to Lutwak's conjectures on affine quermassintegrals by proving that for broad classes of random polytopes K in R^n (specifically under standard Gaussian and uniform-on-sphere models with suitable moment assumptions), the quantity Φ_{[k]}(K) satisfies Φ_{[k]}(K) ≤ c √(n/k) with an absolute constant c. It further derives upper bounds for the case K = B_1^n and shows how this yields implications for general unconditional convex bodies via an explicit reduction.
Significance. If the central estimates hold, the work supplies the first affirmative answers to the conjectured bound for natural classes of random polytopes, with the Grassmannian integral controlled explicitly and the unconditional reduction carried out without additional parameters. This strengthens the evidence for the general inequality in affine convex geometry and provides a concrete test case (the ℓ1 ball) that may guide further progress.
minor comments (3)
- [Introduction] The precise moment assumptions required to close the Grassmannian integral estimates (mentioned in the abstract) should be stated explicitly in the introduction or §2 for immediate readability.
- [§3] Notation for the probability measures on the random polytopes (Gaussian versus spherical) could be unified or tabulated in one place to avoid cross-referencing between sections.
- [Theorem 1.1] A short remark clarifying whether the constant c is independent of both n and k (beyond the √(n/k) factor) would help readers compare with related Lutwak-type inequalities.
Simulated Author's Rebuttal
We thank the referee for the positive report, the accurate summary of our results on affine quermassintegrals for random polytopes, and the recommendation to accept the manuscript.
Circularity Check
No significant circularity
full rationale
The paper states a conjectural inequality for affine quermassintegrals and affirms it for specified classes of random polytopes (Gaussian and uniform-on-sphere models) under explicit moment assumptions that allow control of the Grassmannian integral. The reduction to the unconditional case via the ℓ1 ball is carried out directly. No equations, self-definitions, fitted parameters renamed as predictions, or load-bearing self-citations appear in the derivation chain; the bounds are presented as consequences of the stated estimates rather than tautological rewritings of the inputs.
Axiom & Free-Parameter Ledger
Reference graph
Works this paper leans on
-
[1]
S. Artstein-Avidan, A. Giannopoulos and V. D. Milman, Asymptotic Geometric Analysis, Vol. I , Mathematical Surveys and Monographs 202, Amer. Math. Society (2015)
work page 2015
-
[2]
I. B´ ar´ any and Z. F¨ uredi,Approximation of the sphere by polytopes having few vertice s, Proc. Amer. Math. Soc. 102 (1988), 651–659
work page 1988
-
[3]
S. G. Bobkov and F. L. Nazarov, On convex bodies and log-concave probability measures with unconditional basis, Geom. Aspects of Funct. Analysis, Lecture Notes in Math. 1807 (2003), 53–69
work page 2003
-
[4]
S. G. Bobkov and F. L. Nazarov, Large deviations of typical linear functionals on a convex b ody with uncondi- tional basis , Stochastic Inequalities and Applications, Progr. Probab . 56, Birkh¨ auser, Basel (2003), 3–13
work page 2003
-
[5]
G. Bonnet, G. Chasapis, J. Grote, D. Temesvari, and N. Tur chi, Threshold phenomena for high-dimensional random polytopes , Communications in Contemporary Mathematics, in press, https://doi.org/10.1142/S0219199718500384
-
[6]
Borell, Convex set functions in d-space , Period
C. Borell, Convex set functions in d-space , Period. Math. Hungar. 6 (1975), 111–136
work page 1975
-
[7]
Bourgain, On the distribution of polynomials on high dimensional conv ex sets , in Geom
J. Bourgain, On the distribution of polynomials on high dimensional conv ex sets , in Geom. Aspects of Funct. Analysis, Lecture Notes in Mathematics 1469, Springer, Berlin (1991), 127–137
work page 1991
-
[8]
J. Bourgain and V. D. Milman, New volume ratio properties for convex symmetric bodies in Rn, Invent. Math. 88, no. 2, (1987), 319–340
work page 1987
-
[9]
S. Brazitikos, A. Giannopoulos, P. Valettas and B-H. Vri tsiou, Geometry of isotropic convex bodies , Mathemat- ical Surveys and Monographs 196, Amer. Math. Society (2014)
work page 2014
-
[10]
Y. D. Burago and V. A. Zalgaller, Geometric Inequalities , Springer Series in Soviet Mathematics, Springer- Verlag, Berlin-New York (1988)
work page 1988
-
[11]
B. Carl and A. Pajor, Gelfand numbers of operators with values in a Hilbert space , Invent. Math. 94 (1988), 479–504
work page 1988
- [12]
- [13]
-
[14]
N. Dafnis and G. Paouris, Estimates for the affine and dual affine quermassintegrals of co nvex bodies, Illinois J. of Math. 56 (2012), 1005–1021
work page 2012
-
[15]
R. J. Gardner, Geometric Tomography, Encyclopedia of Mathematics and its Applications 58, Cambridge University Press, Cambridge (2006)
work page 2006
-
[16]
A. Giannopoulos, L. Hioni and A. Tsolomitis, Asymptotic shape of the convex hull of isotropic log-concav e random vectors, Adv. Appl. Math. 75 (2016), 116–143
work page 2016
-
[17]
E. D. Gluskin, Extremal properties of orthogonal parallelepipeds and the ir applications to the geometry of Banach spaces, Mat. Sb. (N.S.) 136 (1988), 85–96
work page 1988
-
[18]
E. L. Grinberg, Isoperimetric inequalities and identities for k-dimensional cross-sections of a convex bodies , Math. Ann. 291 (1991), 75–86. 19
work page 1991
-
[19]
J. H¨ orrmann, J. Prochno, and C. Th¨ ale, On the isotropic constant of random polytopes with vertices on an ℓp-sphere, J. Geom. Anal. 28 (2018), 405–426
work page 2018
-
[20]
W. B. Johnson and J. Lindenstrauss, Extensions of Lipschitz mappings into a Hilbert space , in Conference in modern analysis and probability (New Haven, Conn.) (1982), 189–206
work page 1982
-
[21]
Z. Kabluchko, D. Temesvari and C. Th¨ ale, Expected intrinsic volumes and facet numbers of random beta - polytopes, Math. Nachrichten 292 (2019), 79–105
work page 2019
-
[22]
Klartag, On convex perturbations with a bounded isotropic constant , Geom
B. Klartag, On convex perturbations with a bounded isotropic constant , Geom. Funct. Anal. 16 (2006), 1274– 1290
work page 2006
-
[23]
B. Klartag and E. Milman, Centroid Bodies and the Logarithmic Laplace Transform - A Un ified Approach, J. Funct. Anal. 262 (2012), 10–34
work page 2012
-
[24]
Lutwak, A general isepiphanic inequality , Proc
E. Lutwak, A general isepiphanic inequality , Proc. Amer. Math. Soc. 90 (1984), 415–421
work page 1984
-
[25]
Lutwak, Inequalities for Hadwiger’s harmonic Quermassintegrals , Math
E. Lutwak, Inequalities for Hadwiger’s harmonic Quermassintegrals , Math. Annalen 280 (1988), 165–175
work page 1988
-
[26]
E. Lutwak and G. Zhang, Blaschke-Santal´ o inequalities, J. Differential Geom. 47 (1997), 1–16
work page 1997
- [27]
-
[28]
A. Naor and D. Romik, Projecting the surface measure of the sphere of ℓn p , Ann. Inst. H. Poincar´ e Probab. Statist. 39 (2003), 241–261
work page 2003
-
[29]
G. Paouris, Ψ 2 estimates for linear functionals on zonoids , Lecture Notes in Mathematics 1807 (2003), 211–222
work page 2003
-
[30]
Paouris, Concentration of mass in convex bodies , Geom
G. Paouris, Concentration of mass in convex bodies , Geom. Funct. Analysis 16 (2006), 1021–1049
work page 2006
-
[31]
Paouris, Small ball probability estimates for log-concave measures , Trans
G. Paouris, Small ball probability estimates for log-concave measures , Trans. Amer. Math. Soc. 364 (2012), 287–308
work page 2012
-
[32]
G. Paouris and P. Pivovarov, Small-ball probabilities for the volume of random convex se ts, Discrete Comput. Geom. 49 (2013), 601–646
work page 2013
-
[33]
C. M. Petty, Projection bodies, Proc. Colloq. on Convexity, 1967, 234–241
work page 1967
-
[34]
J. Prochno, C. Th¨ ale and N. Turchi, The isotropic constant of random polytopes with vertices on convex surfaces, J. Complexity, in press, https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jco.2019.01.001
-
[35]
Schneider, Convex Bodies: The Brunn-Minkowski Theory , Second expanded edition
R. Schneider, Convex Bodies: The Brunn-Minkowski Theory , Second expanded edition. Encyclopedia of Math- ematics and its Applications 151, Cambridge University Pre ss, Cambridge, 2014
work page 2014
-
[36]
S. J. Szarek, Nets of Grassmann manifold and orthogonal groups , Proceedings of Banach Space Workshop, University of Iowa Press (1982), 169–185
work page 1982
-
[37]
Zhang, Restricted chord projection and affine inequalities , Geometriae Dedicata, 39 (1991), 213–222
G. Zhang, Restricted chord projection and affine inequalities , Geometriae Dedicata, 39 (1991), 213–222. Keywords: convex bodies, affine quermassintegrals, random polytopes, asymptotic shape. 2010 MSC: Primary 52A23; Secondary 46B06, 52A40, 60D05. Giorgos Chasapis : Department of Mathematical Sciences, Kent State Universi ty, Kent, OH 44242, USA. E-mail: gcha...
work page 1991
discussion (0)
Sign in with ORCID, Apple, or X to comment. Anyone can read and Pith papers without signing in.