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Paper Citation Record · LEDGER

Non-Invasive Reverse Engineering of Finite State Machines Using Power Analysis and Boolean Satisfiability

As of 16 August 2026, this Paper Citation Record lists 19 of 19 outbound references and 0 inbound Pith citation observations for arXiv:1908.01979.

A citation records a reference. It does not transfer a finding from one paper to another.

pith.paper-citation-record.v1
1908.01979 v1

Coverage vector

measured 19 of 19 reference resolution

Typed states for the displayed outbound observations.

Source: paper_references, paper_reference_links, observed 2026-08-14T15:03:33.147939Z

measured 19 of 19 standing notices

One-hop event checks from named stored sources.

Source: scholarly_work_events, retraction_status_cache, observed 2026-08-16T06:30:59.297886+00:00

measured 0 of 0 inbound itemization

Pith citing papers itemized under the disclosed page cap.

Source: paper_references, paper_reference_links

measured 0 of 1 external citation measurements

A source-named dated measurement, never combined with another source.

Source: cited_works

Reference resolution

19 of 19 outbound references displayed

  • verified exact0
  • verified fuzzy13
  • unresolved6
  • parse uncertain0
  • malformed identifier0
  • metadata mismatch0

External citation measurements

No source-named external measurement is stored.

Outbound references

Observation 03bf6fdd-4fd9-441c-8d7c-62a54474c1db · outbound

This paper cites Table II demonstrated that the inferred HD values are within an error margin of one, except for self-loop transitions whose 0-HD values can be precisely identified.

Non-Invasive Reverse Engineering of Finite State Machines Using Power Analysis and Boolean Satisfiability Table II demonstrated that the inferred HD values are within an error margin of one, except for self-loop transitions whose 0-HD values can be precisely identified

Reference 1

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-14T15:03:33.610272Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-16T06:30:59.297886+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-14T15:03:33.023332Z digest=sha256:0b328a4413d73fc29349eed2f18d9a0c4fe6395a68bee7888a7128e62a6b4d6d

Observation e4566a27-eff8-4b2f-9bee-f5130686e05e · outbound

This paper cites Therefore, for any two transitions resulting in different outputs, it can be inferred that their resulting states are distinct from one another.

Non-Invasive Reverse Engineering of Finite State Machines Using Power Analysis and Boolean Satisfiability Therefore, for any two transitions resulting in different outputs, it can be inferred that their resulting states are distinct from one another

Reference 2

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-14T15:03:33.590607Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-16T06:30:59.297886+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-14T15:03:33.032526Z digest=sha256:40ce7f5e60cd70d28878ed7a4bd08e3ac7a6a572804b7687c897b3b19797880b

Observation c2c8ccb4-e95c-4f93-b0ed-c9acb74a12dd · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Non-Invasive Reverse Engineering of Finite State Machines Using Power Analysis and Boolean Satisfiability Unresolved cited work

Reference 3

Resolution
unresolved
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-14T15:03:33.568288Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-16T06:30:59.297886+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-14T15:03:33.043528Z digest=sha256:c570fe96b43b68747d871f18ebd61b70cc247c0ca0784348f5876cee8e946631

Observation 7aaf90b2-7665-481f-b977-ccf0a208f6d2 · outbound

This paper cites For example, benchmarks lion, train4 s8 have more than 50% of their total transitions as self- loops and converge faster than other machines of similar size.

Non-Invasive Reverse Engineering of Finite State Machines Using Power Analysis and Boolean Satisfiability For example, benchmarks lion, train4 s8 have more than 50% of their total transitions as self- loops and converge faster than other machines of similar size

Reference 4

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-14T15:03:33.550009Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-16T06:30:59.297886+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-14T15:03:33.051095Z digest=sha256:8f6b366fe73e35e7f582108a34bf7b934bdcf000d49108da08bae3f68e751948

Observation c68ffc0c-7af6-44ae-bcad-d21f5fe89c67 · outbound

This paper cites Fewer state pairs with dissimilar outputs lead to a smaller set of state-output based constraints.

Non-Invasive Reverse Engineering of Finite State Machines Using Power Analysis and Boolean Satisfiability Fewer state pairs with dissimilar outputs lead to a smaller set of state-output based constraints

Reference 5

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-14T15:03:33.529953Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-16T06:30:59.297886+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-14T15:03:33.058258Z digest=sha256:4d37762420f637d28548bf6d5b2450be7158adea6762347d76556c79f5c46bdf

Observation 0533cf04-22ae-454a-ad9e-8d6b474eacf4 · outbound

This paper cites 4: Recovery Percentage in One Round for Test Vector Size 100 and 1000 more time to converge with an increase in the number of bit vector variables and constraints.

Non-Invasive Reverse Engineering of Finite State Machines Using Power Analysis and Boolean Satisfiability 4: Recovery Percentage in One Round for Test Vector Size 100 and 1000 more time to converge with an increase in the number of bit vector variables and constraints

Reference 6

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-14T15:03:33.507307Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-16T06:30:59.297886+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-14T15:03:33.065219Z digest=sha256:109be68b6bdeb07a7df49e842d1fd9f503035a3358de02a3f26dc41defa0fd15

Observation 062c2bf7-7b0a-4669-8e01-f001324fd3ec · outbound

This paper cites Torrance and D.

Non-Invasive Reverse Engineering of Finite State Machines Using Power Analysis and Boolean Satisfiability Torrance and D

Reference 7

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-14T15:03:33.487491Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-16T06:30:59.297886+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-14T15:03:33.072399Z digest=sha256:47ce8305c2ed555c2cf726cfdfe4fb7ec79b8eaaab365ffbfce93abb740bd2e7

Observation b6f83388-5571-4127-a225-514b6d34f5f5 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Non-Invasive Reverse Engineering of Finite State Machines Using Power Analysis and Boolean Satisfiability Unresolved cited work

Reference 8

Resolution
unresolved
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-14T15:03:33.467482Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-16T06:30:59.297886+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-14T15:03:33.078096Z digest=sha256:61eaf870297a40005f9bcf3eb2f87ed71c0f91f53fa845d016d5daacf1de4875

Observation d5469d1e-2297-4242-9b6f-fe1ff5be2328 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Non-Invasive Reverse Engineering of Finite State Machines Using Power Analysis and Boolean Satisfiability Unresolved cited work

Reference 9

Resolution
unresolved
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-14T15:03:33.447158Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-16T06:30:59.297886+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-14T15:03:33.083717Z digest=sha256:a4eed5a11d5155411b0bcee00e38f20c6669e74f38f647bdf5c7c9881c67a20b

Observation 38816fce-06c7-4bac-8a38-31f4922a0c5c · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Non-Invasive Reverse Engineering of Finite State Machines Using Power Analysis and Boolean Satisfiability Unresolved cited work

Reference 10

Resolution
unresolved
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-14T15:03:33.424132Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-16T06:30:59.297886+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-14T15:03:33.089374Z digest=sha256:c4640293eaba51890b9277220972c684e5a1ab9f1620aec6a4078a3aeca81c5f

Observation f1229912-dc1f-49bd-b6bd-67a5ac99bfe2 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Non-Invasive Reverse Engineering of Finite State Machines Using Power Analysis and Boolean Satisfiability Unresolved cited work

Reference 11

Resolution
unresolved
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-14T15:03:33.402418Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-16T06:30:59.297886+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-14T15:03:33.095732Z digest=sha256:cbfbfec585420e0da1029ad09dd4fc219deb57ef5b56802b9f4d7fd6e1410a40

Observation 95cd089f-cf83-4680-8eb4-5065e974242f · outbound

This paper cites Brutscheck, Systematic analysis of unknown integrated circuits (Doc- toral Thesis), Dublin Institute of Technology, 2009.

Non-Invasive Reverse Engineering of Finite State Machines Using Power Analysis and Boolean Satisfiability Brutscheck, Systematic analysis of unknown integrated circuits (Doc- toral Thesis), Dublin Institute of Technology, 2009

Reference 12

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-14T15:03:33.382131Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-16T06:30:59.297886+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-14T15:03:33.100856Z digest=sha256:fdc6726fd598cea9cdc809bf951239447b12222c3061177912ed5159a7dfd196

Observation 941b34a4-0c31-47cd-8f64-0984c9eeaa46 · outbound

This paper cites Brutscheck, B.

Non-Invasive Reverse Engineering of Finite State Machines Using Power Analysis and Boolean Satisfiability Brutscheck, B

Reference 13

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-14T15:03:33.361462Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-16T06:30:59.297886+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-14T15:03:33.106555Z digest=sha256:27807ba2be0af5aab8a173615134086d9035b3f993400152324d5c53a37a0f50

Observation 2d724e89-68f5-4df7-8a5e-a24c3e3761be · outbound

This paper cites Smith, A non-destructive analysis method for integrated circuit-based finite state machines (Doctoral Thesis), Washington State University, 2016.

Non-Invasive Reverse Engineering of Finite State Machines Using Power Analysis and Boolean Satisfiability Smith, A non-destructive analysis method for integrated circuit-based finite state machines (Doctoral Thesis), Washington State University, 2016

Reference 14

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-14T15:03:33.338490Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-16T06:30:59.297886+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-14T15:03:33.112019Z digest=sha256:af07cde6b4f95c668446bd1b27763b3d5e1def2a68383d15f875f36b205e975d

Observation a06a547d-2e1e-4c61-866b-a25053a4507c · outbound

This paper cites Smith, ”Non-destructive state machine reverse engineering,” in 2013 6th International Symposium on Resilient Control Systems (ISRCS), San Franscisco, 2013.

Non-Invasive Reverse Engineering of Finite State Machines Using Power Analysis and Boolean Satisfiability Smith, ”Non-destructive state machine reverse engineering,” in 2013 6th International Symposium on Resilient Control Systems (ISRCS), San Franscisco, 2013

Reference 15

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-14T15:03:33.304126Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-16T06:30:59.297886+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-14T15:03:33.117049Z digest=sha256:089093831cebedcebbeb9ee6bb8a72fa95e5956fb60453bbcbe0c78998c45650

Observation 335b1a34-d56c-49e3-8dc3-a04c052c6a38 · outbound

This paper cites Kocher, J.

Non-Invasive Reverse Engineering of Finite State Machines Using Power Analysis and Boolean Satisfiability Kocher, J

Reference 16

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-14T15:03:33.281034Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-16T06:30:59.297886+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-14T15:03:33.124065Z digest=sha256:8cb9c616131e82796aac38ea026ec78abbd8704c7c1ea20524b113a5a0836dd5

Observation f6a7b4e9-4d84-47cc-ae9b-aee7c96a7e99 · outbound

This paper cites Mangard, E.

Non-Invasive Reverse Engineering of Finite State Machines Using Power Analysis and Boolean Satisfiability Mangard, E

Reference 17

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-14T15:03:33.261453Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-16T06:30:59.297886+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-14T15:03:33.134347Z digest=sha256:851d905be955760291b88306ff3ee3d560748e57168834fd4987374f2cb685d0

Observation 857feb8e-52f6-4c41-8d0e-faec2e383de2 · outbound

This paper cites Yang, ”Logic Synthesis and Optimization Benchmarks User Guide Version 3.0,” Technical Report 1991-IWLS-UG-Saeyang, MCNC, Mi- croelectronics Center of North Carolina, 1991.

Non-Invasive Reverse Engineering of Finite State Machines Using Power Analysis and Boolean Satisfiability Yang, ”Logic Synthesis and Optimization Benchmarks User Guide Version 3.0,” Technical Report 1991-IWLS-UG-Saeyang, MCNC, Mi- croelectronics Center of North Carolina, 1991

Reference 18

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-14T15:03:33.239205Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-16T06:30:59.297886+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-14T15:03:33.141366Z digest=sha256:7d8c9173b5cc315e3da71c96f987e8a43f449df1d0f09b24514ebeb494dd6e3a

Observation 593afa74-d654-43be-a6f0-179ebc748319 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Non-Invasive Reverse Engineering of Finite State Machines Using Power Analysis and Boolean Satisfiability Unresolved cited work

Reference 19

Resolution
unresolved
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-14T15:03:33.219408Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-16T06:30:59.297886+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-14T15:03:33.147939Z digest=sha256:212b68224b43a49dbbb07a5bd15beb62e1a1924cfa00c32286cd9a49580e2949

Pith citing papers

No inbound Pith citation observations are available.