Typed states for the displayed outbound observations.
Source: paper_references, paper_reference_links, observed 2026-08-14T15:01:16.555691Z
Paper Citation Record · LEDGER
As of 16 August 2026, this Paper Citation Record lists 39 of 39 outbound references and 1 inbound Pith citation observation for arXiv:1908.02284.
A citation records a reference. It does not transfer a finding from one paper to another.
Typed states for the displayed outbound observations.
Source: paper_references, paper_reference_links, observed 2026-08-14T15:01:16.555691Z
One-hop event checks from named stored sources.
Source: scholarly_work_events, retraction_status_cache, observed 2026-08-16T06:30:59.297886+00:00
Pith citing papers itemized under the disclosed page cap.
Source: paper_references, paper_reference_links, observed 2026-08-14T15:01:16.377171Z
A source-named dated measurement, never combined with another source.
Source: pith, observed 2026-08-14T15:01:16.687824Z
39 of 39 outbound references displayed
External citation measurements
No source-named external measurement is stored.
Observation 6ead2451-9bce-4003-aa0f-3ccc3293a7b0 · outbound
Two-stage Training for Chinese Dialect Recognition The task intro- duced in this paper is more challenging than general LID tasks cause we use a dialect database which contains 10 dialects in China
Reference 1
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Observation 47b215e4-6637-459c-8e7d-654e89d74798 · outbound
Two-stage Training for Chinese Dialect Recognition Our system won the first place in Xunfei (iFlyTek) Chi- nese Dialect Recognition Challenge, which attracted 110 teams joining in
Reference 2
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Observation 701631c9-b205-49eb-8d6e-774b9000df65 · outbound
Two-stage Training for Chinese Dialect Recognition Unresolved cited work
Reference 3
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No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-16T06:30:59.297886+00:00.
Observation fda61e7c-a312-42e3-ae30-2c9db2ba8c01 · outbound
Two-stage Training for Chinese Dialect Recognition We train an AM in the first stage and then use the intermediate features from the AM as inputs to train an RNN to compute posteriors for LID in the second stage
Reference 4
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Observation 7de4b081-06c0-4f1c-9435-bd020cefff9f · outbound
Two-stage Training for Chinese Dialect Recognition The results show that the per- formance is slightly worse than the two-stage system
Reference 5
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Observation 2a0840a6-30dc-4433-b868-c2fefa4add3c · outbound
Two-stage Training for Chinese Dialect Recognition Two-stage Training for Chinese Dialect Recognition
Reference 6
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Observation 2aa1133f-fd74-4d64-a831-45eaec3045ae · outbound
Two-stage Training for Chinese Dialect Recognition Network structure The major network structure we use in the two-stage system can be divided to the CNN part and the RNN part, as described in Table 1
Reference 7
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Observation 53e78f20-6f27-454e-92c0-8fe00d0ea287 · outbound
Two-stage Training for Chinese Dialect Recognition Unresolved cited work
Reference 8
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Observation d01bd610-87d3-40ad-a76c-7246bd6394ba · outbound
Two-stage Training for Chinese Dialect Recognition Unresolved cited work
Reference 9
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No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-16T06:30:59.297886+00:00.
Observation 32eb63fb-12c8-4a54-bd3b-388593e64b74 · outbound
Two-stage Training for Chinese Dialect Recognition The system links the different stages by using inter- mediate features extracted by a shallow ResNet14 architecture
Reference 10
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Observation d2c3f59f-d860-4061-b380-9fa6bd5200d4 · outbound
Two-stage Training for Chinese Dialect Recognition Deep neural network approaches to speaker and language recognition,
Reference 11
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Observation c9e53584-0ce9-48b3-a745-1bfed40b1e2b · outbound
Two-stage Training for Chinese Dialect Recognition Multi- lingual bottleneck features for language recognition,
Reference 12
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Observation c7fd27ad-112e-4eeb-823c-09297667a8f6 · outbound
Two-stage Training for Chinese Dialect Recognition Neural network bottleneck features for language identification,
Reference 13
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Observation 8ce030ea-6782-4997-a12b-f668764a12a3 · outbound
Two-stage Training for Chinese Dialect Recognition Deep bottleneck features for spoken language identifica- tion,
Reference 14
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Observation 38cabba7-0b8b-479e-bb6d-650f717262eb · outbound
Two-stage Training for Chinese Dialect Recognition Automatic lan- guage identification using deep neural networks,
Reference 15
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No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-16T06:30:59.297886+00:00.
Observation 25a5ea2c-dd80-40d8-96d4-14224bed1d48 · outbound
Two-stage Training for Chinese Dialect Recognition An end-to-end approach to language identification in short utterances using convolutional neural networks,
Reference 16
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No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-16T06:30:59.297886+00:00.
Observation 610746a5-533f-42e8-9a23-792ab79ffea9 · outbound
Two-stage Training for Chinese Dialect Recognition End-to- end language identification using high-order utterance representa- tion with bilinear pooling,
Reference 17
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No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-16T06:30:59.297886+00:00.
Observation c6b2873d-9abd-4290-98a8-e8ad2c024812 · outbound
Two-stage Training for Chinese Dialect Recognition Stacked long-term tdnn for spoken language recognition
Reference 18
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No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-16T06:30:59.297886+00:00.
Observation 15333647-c19d-4cce-bcda-e36ecfc4ca05 · outbound
Two-stage Training for Chinese Dialect Recognition Automatic language identification using long short-term memory recurrent neural networks,
Reference 19
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Observation c6cc72f2-6cb2-4e32-9cc4-768eec94c82e · outbound
Two-stage Training for Chinese Dialect Recognition End-to-end language identification using attention-based recurrent neural net- works,
Reference 20
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Observation 2d237bf2-aab5-49c1-8c61-7b71f4b7010e · outbound
Two-stage Training for Chinese Dialect Recognition Spoken language identification us- ing lstm-based angular proximity
Reference 21
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No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-16T06:30:59.297886+00:00.
Observation 3cda4dda-c0ea-40f3-ab3d-b7adb392a583 · outbound
Two-stage Training for Chinese Dialect Recognition Utterance-level end-to-end language identification using attention-based CNN-BLSTM
Reference 22
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Observation e7396277-f534-4987-9a69-967e729e997f · outbound
Two-stage Training for Chinese Dialect Recognition Dnn based embeddings for language recognition,
Reference 23
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No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-16T06:30:59.297886+00:00.
Observation d93739c8-bb97-436e-a958-f9e33114faa7 · outbound
Two-stage Training for Chinese Dialect Recognition Phonetic tempo- ral neural model for language identification,
Reference 24
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No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-16T06:30:59.297886+00:00.
Observation e166b4de-9300-4cc7-98d2-3c28d92ccff4 · outbound
Two-stage Training for Chinese Dialect Recognition Parallel pho- netically aware dnns and lstm-rnns for frame-by-frame discrimi- native modeling of spoken language identification,
Reference 25
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No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-16T06:30:59.297886+00:00.
Observation 5eb65ffe-a846-441d-8069-1fb904dcb9a5 · outbound
Two-stage Training for Chinese Dialect Recognition Using deep neural networks for identification of slavic languages from acoustic signal,
Reference 26
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No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-16T06:30:59.297886+00:00.
Observation d666fbfc-354f-4b52-8318-0d4845f970a5 · outbound
Two-stage Training for Chinese Dialect Recognition Con- nectionist temporal classification: labelling unsegmented se- quence data with recurrent neural networks,
Reference 27
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Observation a7a87b33-988e-4e5c-884f-4560e3e7a2b2 · outbound
Two-stage Training for Chinese Dialect Recognition Deep neural networks for acoustic modeling in speech recognition,
Reference 28
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Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation d93537fc-1da7-4048-9abd-bec13afa870b · outbound
Two-stage Training for Chinese Dialect Recognition Speech recognition with deep recurrent neural networks,
Reference 29
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No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-16T06:30:59.297886+00:00.
Observation 67b5a38e-5c7c-4f4d-a9e1-b6ff2509ad0f · outbound
Two-stage Training for Chinese Dialect Recognition Towards end-to-end speech recognition with recurrent neural networks,
Reference 30
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Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation e414a26f-3b42-418d-bac4-aefdc14c0b44 · outbound
Two-stage Training for Chinese Dialect Recognition Deep speech 2: End-to-end speech recognition in english and mandarin,
Reference 31
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No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-16T06:30:59.297886+00:00.
Observation 6888215e-bcb5-4506-8cb6-f6d2c6a6bf7d · outbound
Two-stage Training for Chinese Dialect Recognition An end-to-end trainable neural net- work for image-based sequence recognition and its application to scene text recognition,
Reference 32
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No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-16T06:30:59.297886+00:00.
Observation e01513bc-c6ec-474b-a59e-66f2e435eaf8 · outbound
Two-stage Training for Chinese Dialect Recognition Towards end-to-end speech recognition with deep convolutional neural networks,
Reference 33
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No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-16T06:30:59.297886+00:00.
Observation 450a176d-934e-4275-9215-8664de92407c · outbound
Two-stage Training for Chinese Dialect Recognition Residual Convolutional CTC Networks for Automatic Speech Recognition
Reference 34
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Observation 9c8e098c-a806-476f-bf67-3f9e46a53322 · outbound
Two-stage Training for Chinese Dialect Recognition Residual lstm: Design of a deep recurrent architecture for distant speech recognition,
Reference 35
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Observation 478a67f2-fc0a-4b6e-9e5f-5d1331216799 · outbound
Two-stage Training for Chinese Dialect Recognition Deep residual learning for image recognition,
Reference 36
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Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation b6244140-4fff-41ae-91b3-deb84957f51a · outbound
Two-stage Training for Chinese Dialect Recognition Bidirectional recurrent neu- ral networks,
Reference 37
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No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-16T06:30:59.297886+00:00.
Observation 4d031886-f171-4e72-8fb1-cde93a0bdc40 · outbound
Two-stage Training for Chinese Dialect Recognition Speaker embedding extraction with phonetic information,
Reference 38
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No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-16T06:30:59.297886+00:00.
Observation 55f82807-bb7f-450c-bac3-13c2ad3eac49 · outbound
Two-stage Training for Chinese Dialect Recognition Training Multi-Task Adversarial Network for Extracting Noise-Robust Speaker Embedding
Reference 39
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Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation 2a0840a6-30dc-4433-b868-c2fefa4add3c · inbound
Two-stage Training for Chinese Dialect Recognition Two-stage Training for Chinese Dialect Recognition
Reference 6
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No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-16T06:30:59.297886+00:00.