Typed states for the displayed outbound observations.
Source: paper_references, paper_reference_links, observed 2026-08-14T14:35:05.961451Z
Paper Citation Record · LEDGER
As of 16 August 2026, this Paper Citation Record lists 69 of 69 outbound references and 0 inbound Pith citation observations for arXiv:1908.02956.
A citation records a reference. It does not transfer a finding from one paper to another.
Typed states for the displayed outbound observations.
Source: paper_references, paper_reference_links, observed 2026-08-14T14:35:05.961451Z
One-hop event checks from named stored sources.
Source: scholarly_work_events, retraction_status_cache, observed 2026-08-16T06:30:59.297886+00:00
Pith citing papers itemized under the disclosed page cap.
Source: paper_references, paper_reference_links
A source-named dated measurement, never combined with another source.
Source: cited_works
69 of 69 outbound references displayed
External citation measurements
No source-named external measurement is stored.
Observation 81cffc78-3af8-48f6-a233-46e80c9aefdb · outbound
Substrate induced nanoscale resistance variation in epitaxial graphene Unresolved cited work
Reference 1
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-16T06:30:59.297886+00:00.
Observation 89d83420-466d-4ba0-988e-e837a523fabf · outbound
Substrate induced nanoscale resistance variation in epitaxial graphene Unresolved cited work
Reference 2
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-16T06:30:59.297886+00:00.
Observation 61abfb87-ab5c-4f26-bb3a-73a3686d0d85 · outbound
Substrate induced nanoscale resistance variation in epitaxial graphene Phys.: Condens
Reference 3
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-16T06:30:59.297886+00:00.
Observation 5ef5ba4a-b3ab-496a-8cd4-884b88dd62aa · outbound
Substrate induced nanoscale resistance variation in epitaxial graphene A., Wenderoth, M., Electronic Transport Properties of 1D- Defects in Graphene and Other 2D-Systems, Ann
Reference 4
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-16T06:30:59.297886+00:00.
Observation 16b2b2bc-6ab2-4c40-b35f-a23a379933db · outbound
Substrate induced nanoscale resistance variation in epitaxial graphene et al., Atomic scale transport in epitaxial graphene
Reference 5
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-16T06:30:59.297886+00:00.
Observation 3d9e6f80-eff6-443c-b463-a66c914c64f0 · outbound
Substrate induced nanoscale resistance variation in epitaxial graphene G., Schneider, M
Reference 6
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-16T06:30:59.297886+00:00.
Observation 0a372aa4-7b80-463a-8ce0-be1fefa6490f · outbound
Substrate induced nanoscale resistance variation in epitaxial graphene Unresolved cited work
Reference 7
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-16T06:30:59.297886+00:00.
Observation 28202b5b-c2ad-455c-b10b-e58375eaff6d · outbound
Substrate induced nanoscale resistance variation in epitaxial graphene Unresolved cited work
Reference 8
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-16T06:30:59.297886+00:00.
Observation 1e12181d-75b5-489c-98dc-510f931922ad · outbound
Substrate induced nanoscale resistance variation in epitaxial graphene et al., Comeback of epitaxial graphene fo r electronics: large-area growth of bilayer-free graphene on SiC, 2D Mater
Reference 9
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-16T06:30:59.297886+00:00.
Observation 310bc6f6-87f9-48f6-8776-c25faa4fc8a5 · outbound
Substrate induced nanoscale resistance variation in epitaxial graphene et al., Homogeneous Large-Area Quasi -Free-Standing Monolayer and Bilayer Graphene on SiC, ACS Appl
Reference 10
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-16T06:30:59.297886+00:00.
Observation aaa09ddb-f1b1-45b0-b470-31ec99b0a311 · outbound
Substrate induced nanoscale resistance variation in epitaxial graphene Unresolved cited work
Reference 11
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-16T06:30:59.297886+00:00.
Observation a5bf8de7-c32a-41b7-b344-632a40479a32 · outbound
Substrate induced nanoscale resistance variation in epitaxial graphene A., Starke, U., Quasi-Free-Standing Epitaxial Graphene on SiC Obtained by Hydrogen Intercalation, Phys
Reference 12
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-16T06:30:59.297886+00:00.
Observation a8863b3c-5275-435e-b3d0-f21f46fc50df · outbound
Substrate induced nanoscale resistance variation in epitaxial graphene Unresolved cited work
Reference 13
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-16T06:30:59.297886+00:00.
Observation 02671231-d71c-4616-8477-998ea0a35088 · outbound
Substrate induced nanoscale resistance variation in epitaxial graphene et al., Weak localization of bismuth clust er-decorated graphene and its spin-orbit interaction, Front
Reference 14
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-16T06:30:59.297886+00:00.
Observation 60b6a90d-6cb2-4ba5-8f6e-bc3b7a0afd94 · outbound
Substrate induced nanoscale resistance variation in epitaxial graphene et al., Spin-orbit proximity effect in graphene, Nature Commun
Reference 15
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-16T06:30:59.297886+00:00.
Observation 0bfd344a-7be0-4114-84f5-5a583e5fff48 · outbound
Substrate induced nanoscale resistance variation in epitaxial graphene et al., Spin Proximity Effects in Graphene/Top ological Insulator Heterostructures, Nano Lett
Reference 16
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-16T06:30:59.297886+00:00.
Observation 76a70d7f-daea-4213-88e4-f8378ec539e0 · outbound
Substrate induced nanoscale resistance variation in epitaxial graphene Unresolved cited work
Reference 17
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-16T06:30:59.297886+00:00.
Observation 34cec1fc-7774-4743-9a4d-fd5075960773 · outbound
Substrate induced nanoscale resistance variation in epitaxial graphene et al., Approaching quantum anomalous Hall effect in proximity-coupled YIG/graphene/h-BN sandwich structure, APL Mater
Reference 18
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-16T06:30:59.297886+00:00.
Observation e05e345f-56b6-4747-aba4-2e15403528a7 · outbound
Substrate induced nanoscale resistance variation in epitaxial graphene D., Scanning tunneling spectroscopy of proximity superconductivity in epitaxial multilayer graphene, Phys
Reference 19
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-16T06:30:59.297886+00:00.
Observation 93ff54f3-5e97-4b7b-9e8b-ed71945e33a0 · outbound
Substrate induced nanoscale resistance variation in epitaxial graphene et al., Simultaneous n-interaction and n-doping of epitaxial graphene on 6H-SiC(0001) through thermal reactions with ammonia, Nano Res
Reference 20
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-16T06:30:59.297886+00:00.
Observation 19cd619c-4a03-4ad8-af2a-335a43cdbb1f · outbound
Substrate induced nanoscale resistance variation in epitaxial graphene Unresolved cited work
Reference 21
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-16T06:30:59.297886+00:00.
Observation c8156506-ccef-4008-aecb-eb81d61bff2a · outbound
Substrate induced nanoscale resistance variation in epitaxial graphene et al., Local transport measurements in gra phene on SiO2 using Kelvin probe force microscopy, Carbon 102, 470-476 (2016) 24
Reference 22
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-16T06:30:59.297886+00:00.
Observation 8ec19128-1abb-4551-a598-1606930b943e · outbound
Substrate induced nanoscale resistance variation in epitaxial graphene et al., Bipolar gating of epitaxial graphene by intercalation of Ge, Appl
Reference 23
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-16T06:30:59.297886+00:00.
Observation 69e67bc9-8989-4a9c-bd53-d3252d4e91c1 · outbound
Substrate induced nanoscale resistance variation in epitaxial graphene et al., Ballistic bipolar junctions in chemically gated graphene ribbons, Sci
Reference 24
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-16T06:30:59.297886+00:00.
Observation be0097e0-bea7-4ce3-b884-c16295e4b258 · outbound
Substrate induced nanoscale resistance variation in epitaxial graphene Unresolved cited work
Reference 25
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-16T06:30:59.297886+00:00.
Observation fd8a48ce-c570-4b64-abbc-758fb2c9e1d4 · outbound
Substrate induced nanoscale resistance variation in epitaxial graphene et al., Simultaneous voltage and current de nsity imaging of flowing electrons in two dimensions, Nature Nanotech
Reference 26
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-16T06:30:59.297886+00:00.
Observation 6183fbe7-f23e-4bd5-84d2-88c6077e2e38 · outbound
Substrate induced nanoscale resistance variation in epitaxial graphene A., Ulbrich, R
Reference 27
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-16T06:30:59.297886+00:00.
Observation 828118e0-3eb5-4a9b-b844-188c3228ac9c · outbound
Substrate induced nanoscale resistance variation in epitaxial graphene et al., Minimum Resistance Anisotropy of Epitaxial Graphene on SiC, ACS Appl
Reference 28
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-16T06:30:59.297886+00:00.
Observation 33978ca9-b6ce-412f-8d25-a75fafc7e943 · outbound
Substrate induced nanoscale resistance variation in epitaxial graphene Unresolved cited work
Reference 29
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-16T06:30:59.297886+00:00.
Observation fefab3ab-bc41-4005-bc72-b7d4c4fae02f · outbound
Substrate induced nanoscale resistance variation in epitaxial graphene et al., Electronic transport on the nanoscale: ballistic transmission and Ohm’s law, Nano Lett
Reference 30
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-16T06:30:59.297886+00:00.
Observation 31ecee00-ad1d-4056-b8e6-da7ed5208e1a · outbound
Substrate induced nanoscale resistance variation in epitaxial graphene Unresolved cited work
Reference 31
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-16T06:30:59.297886+00:00.
Observation a34f7b19-b7f2-407b-a3c1-5a9a95e334d8 · outbound
Substrate induced nanoscale resistance variation in epitaxial graphene et al., Quantum oscillations and quantum Hall effect in epitaxial graphene, Phys
Reference 32
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-16T06:30:59.297886+00:00.
Observation a7104eb9-53e6-41ce-b3d1-5d75ff32fd2e · outbound
Substrate induced nanoscale resistance variation in epitaxial graphene et al., Transport properties of high-qualit y epitaxial graphene on 6H- SiC(0001), Solid State Communications 151, 1061-1064 (2011)
Reference 33
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-16T06:30:59.297886+00:00.
Observation 8ee51539-4ea0-4566-b310-09f37150e10f · outbound
Substrate induced nanoscale resistance variation in epitaxial graphene Unresolved cited work
Reference 34
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-16T06:30:59.297886+00:00.
Observation 5080f4ed-c785-4ff1-9793-7145a834d8ec · outbound
Substrate induced nanoscale resistance variation in epitaxial graphene A review of growth, characterizati on, transfer doping and hydrogen intercalation, Journal of Physics D: Applied Physics 43(37), 374009 (2010) 25
Reference 35
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-16T06:30:59.297886+00:00.
Observation 4c92105c-cb84-438d-b1f7-34e7070203d8 · outbound
Substrate induced nanoscale resistance variation in epitaxial graphene Unresolved cited work
Reference 36
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-16T06:30:59.297886+00:00.
Observation b9fcb7c1-24f2-49b3-b0cc-f2a234fb2ed2 · outbound
Substrate induced nanoscale resistance variation in epitaxial graphene J., Son, Y.-W., Origin of Anomalous Electronic Sturctures of Epitaxial Graphene on Silicon Carbide, Phys
Reference 37
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-16T06:30:59.297886+00:00.
Observation fe2e00ce-acd0-47dd-ac10-946edd3b416c · outbound
Substrate induced nanoscale resistance variation in epitaxial graphene H., de Heer, W
Reference 38
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-16T06:30:59.297886+00:00.
Observation 7737c333-b111-440f-a08a-cb3a39103532 · outbound
Substrate induced nanoscale resistance variation in epitaxial graphene M., Imaging the interface of epitaxi al graphene with silicon carbide via scanning tunneling microscopy, Phys
Reference 39
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-16T06:30:59.297886+00:00.
Observation d4e8a58d-33e5-4d93-8c01-d9a138997304 · outbound
Substrate induced nanoscale resistance variation in epitaxial graphene Unresolved cited work
Reference 40
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-16T06:30:59.297886+00:00.
Observation ad9a5f1a-df80-4856-9d7d-3761d74ef002 · outbound
Substrate induced nanoscale resistance variation in epitaxial graphene et al., Doping of Graphene by Low-Ene rgy Ion Beam Implantation: Structural, Electronic, and Transport Properties, Nano Lett
Reference 41
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-16T06:30:59.297886+00:00.
Observation e57ede69-c5be-48c8-8ba2-41e0c7b3e33b · outbound
Substrate induced nanoscale resistance variation in epitaxial graphene et al., Localized state and charge transfer in nitrogen-doped graphene, Phys
Reference 42
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-16T06:30:59.297886+00:00.
Observation 3587cea0-ff04-4025-af8f-1a972269a7ee · outbound
Substrate induced nanoscale resistance variation in epitaxial graphene Unresolved cited work
Reference 43
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-16T06:30:59.297886+00:00.
Observation 1b6bd579-6fba-4926-81dd-4c61528d5e35 · outbound
Substrate induced nanoscale resistance variation in epitaxial graphene et al, LEED structure determination of hexago nal α-SiC surfaces, Surface Science 337, 232-242 (1995)
Reference 44
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-16T06:30:59.297886+00:00.
Observation db3d85b6-2dba-4793-bc7d-cdd7139f651c · outbound
Substrate induced nanoscale resistance variation in epitaxial graphene H., Byoung-Ho, C., Keun-Ho, L., Chang, K
Reference 45
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-16T06:30:59.297886+00:00.
Observation 69dcee95-0265-4c13-a9c5-1d3169e550b0 · outbound
Substrate induced nanoscale resistance variation in epitaxial graphene G., Tranca, D
Reference 46
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-16T06:30:59.297886+00:00.
Observation f659db7f-2b38-4843-aa07-c76a25e2166c · outbound
Substrate induced nanoscale resistance variation in epitaxial graphene Phys.: Condens
Reference 47
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-16T06:30:59.297886+00:00.
Observation ffb2bd61-8de8-4f17-b28c-1b0a3d485df4 · outbound
Substrate induced nanoscale resistance variation in epitaxial graphene Unresolved cited work
Reference 48
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-16T06:30:59.297886+00:00.
Observation f44ceb29-f61e-4a5c-9ce3-b3f703507f26 · outbound
Substrate induced nanoscale resistance variation in epitaxial graphene Unresolved cited work
Reference 49
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-16T06:30:59.297886+00:00.
Observation 5ea2b33d-df59-4081-96c8-45a2fb3fa7cd · outbound
Substrate induced nanoscale resistance variation in epitaxial graphene et al., Polarization doping of graphene on silicon carbide, 2D Materials 1, 035003 (2014)
Reference 50
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-16T06:30:59.297886+00:00.
Observation 8031d4a8-fe36-4f69-9b15-7703c1857b0f · outbound
Substrate induced nanoscale resistance variation in epitaxial graphene V., Speck, F., Seyller, T., Ley, T., Intera ction, growth, and ordering of epitaxial graphene on SiC{0001} surfaces: A comparative photoelectron spectroscopy study, Phys
Reference 51
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-16T06:30:59.297886+00:00.
Observation df2e36cb-0ee9-4bb5-bbd9-f9c748f63525 · outbound
Substrate induced nanoscale resistance variation in epitaxial graphene et al., Electronic Structure of Epitaxial Graphene Layers on SiC: Effects of the Substrate, Phys
Reference 52
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-16T06:30:59.297886+00:00.
Observation 2ad56df3-4d26-4983-bda1-6500407d8992 · outbound
Substrate induced nanoscale resistance variation in epitaxial graphene et al., Ultrathin Epitaxial Graphite: 2D Electron Gas Properties and a Route toward Graphene-based Nanoelectronics, J
Reference 53
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-16T06:30:59.297886+00:00.
Observation a2121617-82d2-4a74-8fbd-092873735de5 · outbound
Substrate induced nanoscale resistance variation in epitaxial graphene Unresolved cited work
Reference 54
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-16T06:30:59.297886+00:00.
Observation 8fdcc870-f444-4e01-ae93-45eba3316766 · outbound
Substrate induced nanoscale resistance variation in epitaxial graphene Unresolved cited work
Reference 55
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-16T06:30:59.297886+00:00.
Observation 70f156df-107a-4ba5-b6ee-af1eb3d886ab · outbound
Substrate induced nanoscale resistance variation in epitaxial graphene et al., The quasi-free-standing nature o f graphene on H-saturated SiC(0001), Appl
Reference 56
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-16T06:30:59.297886+00:00.
Observation 104ae0d7-751b-49ac-975d-44730f672901 · outbound
Substrate induced nanoscale resistance variation in epitaxial graphene Y., Approachi ng ballistic transport in suspended graphene, Nature Nanotech
Reference 57
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-16T06:30:59.297886+00:00.
Observation 4670b50c-2786-459d-8976-47359302a7b5 · outbound
Substrate induced nanoscale resistance variation in epitaxial graphene H., Das Sarma, S., Screening-induced temper ature-dependent transport in two-dimensional graphene, Phys
Reference 58
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-16T06:30:59.297886+00:00.
Observation beb30577-9483-4d2d-b785-0a4fbfe39169 · outbound
Substrate induced nanoscale resistance variation in epitaxial graphene H., Density-dependent electrica l conductivity in suspended graphene: Approaching the Dirac point in transp ort, Phys
Reference 59
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-16T06:30:59.297886+00:00.
Observation 476862d4-7874-4a32-af17-47cad4e1caf8 · outbound
Substrate induced nanoscale resistance variation in epitaxial graphene N., Uchoa, B., Pereira, V
Reference 60
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-16T06:30:59.297886+00:00.
Observation b8a6b54a-0b2f-47c4-aaa6-2e21c5e6fb09 · outbound
Substrate induced nanoscale resistance variation in epitaxial graphene J., Succi, S., Hydrodynamic Model for Conductivity in Graphene, Scientific Reports 3, 1052 (2013) 27
Reference 61
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-16T06:30:59.297886+00:00.
Observation 4307d007-dfff-4505-9b69-99b5208cc6c1 · outbound
Substrate induced nanoscale resistance variation in epitaxial graphene S., Intrinsic and extrinsic performance limits of graphene devices on SiO2, Nat
Reference 62
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-16T06:30:59.297886+00:00.
Observation 7831a48f-68a6-4746-97e3-c5d2d688da5c · outbound
Substrate induced nanoscale resistance variation in epitaxial graphene Unresolved cited work
Reference 63
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-16T06:30:59.297886+00:00.
Observation ed0625d3-2a6b-4da5-9805-c17bc9f72e47 · outbound
Substrate induced nanoscale resistance variation in epitaxial graphene Unresolved cited work
Reference 64
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-16T06:30:59.297886+00:00.
Observation 7437fe1f-68a1-4340-824e-1f46e95db637 · outbound
Substrate induced nanoscale resistance variation in epitaxial graphene acknowledges financial support by the Deutsche Forschungsgemeinschaft (DFG) through project We 1889/13-1
Reference 65
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-16T06:30:59.297886+00:00.
Observation ab7b4603-038b-48b6-9f53-7bc5cd271283 · outbound
Substrate induced nanoscale resistance variation in epitaxial graphene G., Schneider, M
Reference 66
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-16T06:30:59.297886+00:00.
Observation 94d249be-876b-4516-8c53-11f3a3d1dc18 · outbound
Substrate induced nanoscale resistance variation in epitaxial graphene et al., Doping of Graphene by Low-Energy I on Beam Implantation: Structural, Electronic, and Transport Properties, Nano Lett
Reference 67
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-16T06:30:59.297886+00:00.
Observation 427d55f2-1137-4959-bc60-b1a3f2b5f45b · outbound
Substrate induced nanoscale resistance variation in epitaxial graphene Unresolved cited work
Reference 68
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-16T06:30:59.297886+00:00.
Observation 44c850a3-c047-43a2-9d83-1c05e05a6854 · outbound
Substrate induced nanoscale resistance variation in epitaxial graphene Unresolved cited work
Reference 69
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-16T06:30:59.297886+00:00.
No inbound Pith citation observations are available.