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Paper Citation Record · LEDGER

Measurable Counterfactual Local Explanations for Any Classifier

As of 19 August 2026, this Paper Citation Record lists 22 of 22 outbound references and 1 inbound Pith citation observation for arXiv:1908.03020.

A citation records a reference. It does not transfer a finding from one paper to another.

pith.paper-citation-record.v1
1908.03020 v2

Coverage vector

measured 22 of 22 reference resolution

Typed states for the displayed outbound observations.

Source: paper_references, paper_reference_links, observed 2026-08-14T14:32:14.007474Z

measured 23 of 23 standing notices

One-hop event checks from named stored sources.

Source: scholarly_work_events, retraction_status_cache, observed 2026-08-18T06:34:40.430872+00:00

measured 1 of 1 inbound itemization

Pith citing papers itemized under the disclosed page cap.

Source: paper_references, paper_reference_links, observed 2026-08-05T13:13:52.580574Z

measured 0 of 1 external citation measurements

A source-named dated measurement, never combined with another source.

Source: pith, observed 2026-08-05T13:13:52.906468Z

Reference resolution

22 of 22 outbound references displayed

  • verified exact0
  • verified fuzzy11
  • unresolved11
  • parse uncertain0
  • malformed identifier0
  • metadata mismatch0

External citation measurements

No source-named external measurement is stored.

Outbound references

Observation fd19e1ac-55c0-44dd-8098-4e9bcf32f806 · outbound

This paper cites Tickle, ‘Survey and critique of techniques for extracting rules from trained artifi- cial neural networks’,Knowledge-Based Systems, 8(6), 373–389, (December 1995).

Measurable Counterfactual Local Explanations for Any Classifier Tickle, ‘Survey and critique of techniques for extracting rules from trained artifi- cial neural networks’,Knowledge-Based Systems, 8(6), 373–389, (December 1995)

Reference 1

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-14T14:32:14.265776Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-18T06:34:40.430872+00:00.

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Observation 040d41ba-b773-4c25-bf01-8f059681ac58 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Measurable Counterfactual Local Explanations for Any Classifier Unresolved cited work

Reference 2

Resolution
unresolved
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-14T14:32:14.254268Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-18T06:34:40.430872+00:00.

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Observation 1b5679b2-5230-4a04-aec9-f83c08c04b74 · outbound

This paper cites CVPR 2017, Honolulu, USA, (2017).

Measurable Counterfactual Local Explanations for Any Classifier CVPR 2017, Honolulu, USA, (2017)

Reference 3

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-14T14:32:14.244803Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-18T06:34:40.430872+00:00.

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Observation 3f45ff2f-ee09-47f7-8e8f-062f9111dc6a · outbound

This paper cites Craven and Jude W.

Measurable Counterfactual Local Explanations for Any Classifier Craven and Jude W

Reference 4

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-14T14:32:14.234937Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-18T06:34:40.430872+00:00.

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Observation c167f776-d409-4063-a2a0-1e5464b25737 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Measurable Counterfactual Local Explanations for Any Classifier Unresolved cited work

Reference 5

Resolution
unresolved
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-14T14:32:14.225476Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-18T06:34:40.430872+00:00.

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Observation 98547003-f1f6-448f-b89c-9046fa9a2bbd · outbound

This paper cites A Survey Of Methods For Explaining Black Box Models.

Measurable Counterfactual Local Explanations for Any Classifier A Survey Of Methods For Explaining Black Box Models

Reference 6

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-14T14:32:13.943522Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

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Observation 218e6374-0079-448e-ae2b-2cce8ac628ec · outbound

This paper cites Machine learning interpretability with H2O driverless AI, 2017.

Measurable Counterfactual Local Explanations for Any Classifier Machine learning interpretability with H2O driverless AI, 2017

Reference 7

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-14T14:32:14.214836Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-18T06:34:40.430872+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-14T14:32:13.948803Z digest=sha256:edf1c88c290d5c29a9ecac8687802c731dd63088a84f6c5e136785fd7c052af9

Observation 59319b74-df4b-4823-ad62-c44759fe2c96 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Measurable Counterfactual Local Explanations for Any Classifier Unresolved cited work

Reference 8

Resolution
unresolved
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-14T14:32:14.203660Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-18T06:34:40.430872+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-14T14:32:13.952338Z digest=sha256:35c9145c52ec1a6ad38b6708ba344a7a5d09e98544c0e8e4debb86e87f546f82

Observation a1942542-84ae-4245-8ce8-0e211e96ce94 · outbound

This paper cites Locally Interpretable Models and Effects based on Supervised Partitioning (LIME-SUP).

Measurable Counterfactual Local Explanations for Any Classifier Locally Interpretable Models and Effects based on Supervised Partitioning (LIME-SUP)

Reference 9

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-14T14:32:13.956984Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-14T14:32:13.956984Z digest=sha256:3506b8bd08aabe6b96d09defd537c8bc8a9958741bfafade44434f8d4bf7a8bc

Observation 84c4c8ab-5378-4e8f-abf7-f49e671aa108 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Measurable Counterfactual Local Explanations for Any Classifier Unresolved cited work

Reference 10

Resolution
unresolved
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-14T14:32:14.193141Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-18T06:34:40.430872+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-14T14:32:13.960562Z digest=sha256:dd0980649289c36a56a306a15004ceff476ca5f16bcb649a0860ede721e1105c

Observation 9ade1076-12eb-4c36-b855-3f945204e8f4 · outbound

This paper cites 4765–4774, (2017).

Measurable Counterfactual Local Explanations for Any Classifier 4765–4774, (2017)

Reference 11

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-14T14:32:14.182647Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-18T06:34:40.430872+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-14T14:32:13.964722Z digest=sha256:c652872673da593f5861a063727a1b9dfd6cec2637bd3a84a9af66a8e651e62b

Observation 1fcc793c-b321-4f39-b116-d64e38b4feab · outbound

This paper cites Contrastive Explanation: A Structural-Model Approach.

Measurable Counterfactual Local Explanations for Any Classifier Contrastive Explanation: A Structural-Model Approach

Reference 12

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-14T14:32:13.969406Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-14T14:32:13.969406Z digest=sha256:8c46c738f445e0624d9058f40f6e3b956d2ff1071cf21785eabef40d7f893056

Observation 62358b57-9298-4413-9acd-5f80e040e464 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Measurable Counterfactual Local Explanations for Any Classifier Unresolved cited work

Reference 13

Resolution
unresolved
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-14T14:32:14.172570Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-18T06:34:40.430872+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-14T14:32:13.975273Z digest=sha256:cf9cf47aa2a609a286537a6d8d71aaa6342be08916be4cd010405889406dd97b

Observation 97b1e669-4c46-4d26-a69c-784adfb9237b · outbound

This paper cites 537–543, (2017).

Measurable Counterfactual Local Explanations for Any Classifier 537–543, (2017)

Reference 14

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-14T14:32:14.162195Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-18T06:34:40.430872+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-14T14:32:13.979271Z digest=sha256:cb090499ed7ee066c9614fe23599d67a8f8111aedce20ea3ce0e2e219cfefcfc

Observation 110e9623-a56a-4392-ac42-66837398104b · outbound

This paper cites Conference on Fairness, Accountability, and Transparency , FAT’19, pp.

Measurable Counterfactual Local Explanations for Any Classifier Conference on Fairness, Accountability, and Transparency , FAT’19, pp

Reference 15

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-14T14:32:14.151163Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-18T06:34:40.430872+00:00.

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Observation 5fab805a-62f1-4e5e-9bf6-100218e357c9 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Measurable Counterfactual Local Explanations for Any Classifier Unresolved cited work

Reference 16

Resolution
unresolved
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-14T14:32:14.139442Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-18T06:34:40.430872+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-14T14:32:13.987211Z digest=sha256:04df952a95a09d2402348365934b8b7b89cbd69da867f42c045ee50a251fdc41

Observation a92827a4-6188-4794-a624-ef36d945594d · outbound

This paper cites ACM SIGKDD 2016, KDD ’16, pp.

Measurable Counterfactual Local Explanations for Any Classifier ACM SIGKDD 2016, KDD ’16, pp

Reference 17

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-14T14:32:14.127410Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-18T06:34:40.430872+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-14T14:32:13.990720Z digest=sha256:ea1bb8c59aec4c3efb03d40c4c7ef6d30a68cda9ecec7f7af48b36f3838be0c2

Observation 1543ae60-caab-4854-8ebe-7ec1d15c2287 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Measurable Counterfactual Local Explanations for Any Classifier Unresolved cited work

Reference 18

Resolution
unresolved
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-14T14:32:14.116861Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-18T06:34:40.430872+00:00.

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Observation bb7ce897-62a6-4bf2-9dde-034c02386a59 · outbound

This paper cites Tran and Artur S.

Measurable Counterfactual Local Explanations for Any Classifier Tran and Artur S

Reference 19

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-14T14:32:14.106020Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-18T06:34:40.430872+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-14T14:32:13.997427Z digest=sha256:5e50273e4103a581b98b328311ab8b0981670ae834b5502f092fb0bd78c06a87

Observation d2f141fc-c831-4456-8bd8-0292b1871bb3 · outbound

This paper cites Counterfactual Explanations without Opening the Black Box: Automated Decisions and the GDPR.

Measurable Counterfactual Local Explanations for Any Classifier Counterfactual Explanations without Opening the Black Box: Automated Decisions and the GDPR

Reference 20

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-14T14:32:14.000584Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-14T14:32:14.000584Z digest=sha256:313bdb82a37453473b6da700b242c7794a4351895ead68b5aa25d219afdd8f4f

Observation 078056d5-409a-4314-aa25-4d1b1e967b11 · outbound

This paper cites Ororbia, II, Xinyu Xing, Xue Liu, and C.

Measurable Counterfactual Local Explanations for Any Classifier Ororbia, II, Xinyu Xing, Xue Liu, and C

Reference 21

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-14T14:32:14.094814Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-18T06:34:40.430872+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-14T14:32:14.004395Z digest=sha256:80bb57921b85d8299eb45994a99f87d3fc67fb1865ee01dc3d958adb71194bb6

Observation 21995ce9-9034-40fc-a575-91542e0420bc · outbound

This paper cites Woodward, Making things happen: a theory of causal expla- nation, Oxford University Press, Oxford, England, 2003.

Measurable Counterfactual Local Explanations for Any Classifier Woodward, Making things happen: a theory of causal expla- nation, Oxford University Press, Oxford, England, 2003

Reference 22

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-14T14:32:14.083540Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-18T06:34:40.430872+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-14T14:32:14.007474Z digest=sha256:761931c2518f087640478b3d053d926c9e1fa165304e38bea43a3ee5909985f7

Pith citing papers

Observation 42e0487e-65f9-4bd4-9ecf-c46e48025334 · inbound

An Explainable Gaussian Process Auto-encoder for Tabular Data cites this paper.

An Explainable Gaussian Process Auto-encoder for Tabular Data Measurable Counterfactual Local Explanations for Any Classifier

Reference 57

Resolution
verified exact
local_arxiv, observed 2026-08-05T13:13:52.961364Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-18T06:34:40.430872+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-05T13:13:52.580574Z digest=sha256:46c57f47df12c9c07891844c0241b5b9a6820816265014c5a7775b86ff23461d