Paper Citation Record · LEDGER

Making GDPR Usable: A Model to Support Usability Evaluations of Privacy

As of 16 August 2026, this Paper Citation Record lists 43 of 43 outbound references and 0 inbound Pith citation observations for arXiv:1908.03503.

A citation records a reference. It does not transfer a finding from one paper to another.

pith.paper-citation-record.v1
1908.03503 v5

Coverage vector

measured 43 of 43 reference resolution

Typed states for the displayed outbound observations.

Source: paper_references, paper_reference_links, observed 2026-08-14T14:14:02.538275Z

measured 43 of 43 standing notices

One-hop event checks from named stored sources.

Source: scholarly_work_events, retraction_status_cache, observed 2026-08-16T06:30:59.297886+00:00

measured 0 of 0 inbound itemization

Pith citing papers itemized under the disclosed page cap.

Source: paper_references, paper_reference_links

measured 0 of 1 external citation measurements

A source-named dated measurement, never combined with another source.

Source: cited_works

Reference resolution

43 of 43 outbound references displayed

verified exact0
verified fuzzy38
unresolved4
parse uncertain0
malformed identifier0
metadata mismatch1

External citation measurements

No source-named external measurement is stored.

Outbound references

Observation c2d3c367-7185-4cdd-b431-2a5839018839 · outbound

This paper cites Standard ISO/IEC 29100:2011 (2011).

Making GDPR Usable: A Model to Support Usability Evaluations of Privacy Standard ISO/IEC 29100:2011 (2011)

Reference 1

Resolution: verified fuzzy; raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-14T14:14:03.206118Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-16T06:30:59.297886+00:00.

Observation 06995dde-0707-4778-9ac2-f43ce1067e2d · outbound

This paper cites Oﬃcial Journal of the European Union L 119/1 (2016).

Making GDPR Usable: A Model to Support Usability Evaluations of Privacy Oﬃcial Journal of the European Union L 119/1 (2016)

Reference 2

Resolution: verified fuzzy; raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-14T14:14:03.195322Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-16T06:30:59.297886+00:00.

Observation 465663f1-0de1-4d7f-b460-ab79c3381dbc · outbound

This paper cites uk/pa/ld201516/ldselect/ldeucom/129/12909.htm# idTextAnchor235.

Making GDPR Usable: A Model to Support Usability Evaluations of Privacy uk/pa/ld201516/ldselect/ldeucom/129/12909.htm# idTextAnchor235

Reference 3

Resolution: verified fuzzy; raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-14T14:14:03.182644Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-16T06:30:59.297886+00:00.

Observation f53f8729-2271-4522-a6e9-904633c4dcf4 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Making GDPR Usable: A Model to Support Usability Evaluations of Privacy Unresolved cited work

Reference 4

Resolution: unresolved; raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-14T14:14:03.169465Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-16T06:30:59.297886+00:00.

Observation 730b843b-790e-4eef-a87e-dc67fd5d8807 · outbound

This paper cites Standard ISO 9241-11:2018 (2018).

Making GDPR Usable: A Model to Support Usability Evaluations of Privacy Standard ISO 9241-11:2018 (2018)

Reference 5

Resolution: verified fuzzy; raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-14T14:14:03.155646Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-16T06:30:59.297886+00:00.

Observation 1dc63529-0beb-43d8-8884-f85711ca243f · outbound

This paper cites In: Cranor, L., Garﬁnkel, S.

Making GDPR Usable: A Model to Support Usability Evaluations of Privacy In: Cranor, L., Garﬁnkel, S

Reference 6

Resolution: verified fuzzy; raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-14T14:14:03.141968Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-16T06:30:59.297886+00:00.

Observation c14c1409-4d99-4bfa-a5bf-19bbdbd8dd0f · outbound

This paper cites Communica tions of the ACM 42(12), 41–46 (1999).

Making GDPR Usable: A Model to Support Usability Evaluations of Privacy Communica tions of the ACM 42(12), 41–46 (1999)

Reference 7

Resolution: verified fuzzy; raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-14T14:14:03.127848Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-16T06:30:59.297886+00:00.

Observation ceb9a176-d838-422f-9e15-c9a09e03c343 · outbound

This paper cites In: Privacy and Data Prot ection Seals, pp.

Making GDPR Usable: A Model to Support Usability Evaluations of Privacy In: Privacy and Data Prot ection Seals, pp

Reference 8

Resolution: verified fuzzy; raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-14T14:14:03.114529Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-16T06:30:59.297886+00:00.

Observation c5406b02-93a4-4f21-97f0-dde2b3621a45 · outbound

This paper cites Usability evaluation in industry 189(194), 4–7 (1996).

Making GDPR Usable: A Model to Support Usability Evaluations of Privacy Usability evaluation in industry 189(194), 4–7 (1996)

Reference 9

Resolution: verified fuzzy; raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-14T14:14:03.101931Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-16T06:30:59.297886+00:00.

Observation 95eb3801-412c-4635-a233-e50f76e78b60 · outbound

This paper cites In: Privacy and Data Protection Seals, pp.

Making GDPR Usable: A Model to Support Usability Evaluations of Privacy In: Privacy and Data Protection Seals, pp

Reference 10

Resolution: verified fuzzy; raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-14T14:14:03.088238Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-16T06:30:59.297886+00:00.

Observation f26bb366-732f-456b-b94b-6f358756134a · outbound

This paper cites Sams Publishing (2004).

Making GDPR Usable: A Model to Support Usability Evaluations of Privacy Sams Publishing (2004)

Reference 11

Resolution: verified fuzzy; raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-14T14:14:03.075638Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-16T06:30:59.297886+00:00.

Observation abecae13-2b63-41ab-9f31-6dd713179a66 · outbound

This paper cites CHI EA ’18, ACM (2018).

Making GDPR Usable: A Model to Support Usability Evaluations of Privacy CHI EA ’18, ACM (2018)

Reference 12

Resolution: metadata mismatch; raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-14T14:14:02.660108Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-16T06:30:59.297886+00:00.

Observation 60f0d6f8-2004-4a7a-866f-6ba9e0cff59e · outbound

This paper cites O’Reilly (2005).

Making GDPR Usable: A Model to Support Usability Evaluations of Privacy O’Reilly (2005)

Reference 13

Resolution: verified fuzzy; raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-14T14:14:03.062755Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-16T06:30:59.297886+00:00.

Observation 906cc253-4439-4a15-af40-5a3d23431ef5 · outbound

This paper cites Intellect Books, Revised edn.

Making GDPR Usable: A Model to Support Usability Evaluations of Privacy Intellect Books, Revised edn

Reference 14

Resolution: verified fuzzy; raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-14T14:14:03.049551Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-16T06:30:59.297886+00:00.

Observation 04920a39-0671-4b9b-ac30-a38bf7119cac · outbound

This paper cites Electronic Commerce Research and Applications 10(1), 17–25 (2011).

Making GDPR Usable: A Model to Support Usability Evaluations of Privacy Electronic Commerce Research and Applications 10(1), 17–25 (2011)

Reference 15

Resolution: verified fuzzy; raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-14T14:14:03.037668Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-16T06:30:59.297886+00:00.

Observation 7914594d-58f6-4af6-a9ad-88f6d10e6a34 · outbound

This paper cites Luxembourg: Publications Oﬃ ce of the European Union (2018).

Making GDPR Usable: A Model to Support Usability Evaluations of Privacy Luxembourg: Publications Oﬃ ce of the European Union (2018)

Reference 16

Resolution: verified fuzzy; raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-14T14:14:03.023735Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-16T06:30:59.297886+00:00.

Observation a939098a-05f1-4ad7-9d04-84d101191d38 · outbound

This paper cites In: Proceedings of the SIGCHI conference on Human factors in computing systems.

Making GDPR Usable: A Model to Support Usability Evaluations of Privacy In: Proceedings of the SIGCHI conference on Human factors in computing systems

Reference 17

Resolution: verified fuzzy; raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-14T14:14:03.010296Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-16T06:30:59.297886+00:00.

Observation 0b875695-ef8f-4a6b-82ee-f49dd154ced2 · outbound

This paper cites In: Privacy and Data Protection Seals, pp.

Making GDPR Usable: A Model to Support Usability Evaluations of Privacy In: Privacy and Data Protection Seals, pp

Reference 18

Resolution: verified fuzzy; raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-14T14:14:02.992916Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-16T06:30:59.297886+00:00.

Observation 4daa11f7-c218-49ec-8544-7247532524dc · outbound

This paper cites Foun- dations and Trends in Human-Computer Interaction 1(1), 1–137 (2007).

Making GDPR Usable: A Model to Support Usability Evaluations of Privacy Foun- dations and Trends in Human-Computer Interaction 1(1), 1–137 (2007)

Reference 19

Resolution: verified fuzzy; raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-14T14:14:02.976145Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-16T06:30:59.297886+00:00.

Observation 9d8ad72e-c7a7-44b2-ad62-a87c65361505 · outbound

This paper cites In: Friedewald, M., ¨Onen, M., Lievens, E., Krenn, S., Fricker, S.

Making GDPR Usable: A Model to Support Usability Evaluations of Privacy In: Friedewald, M., ¨Onen, M., Lievens, E., Krenn, S., Fricker, S

Reference 20

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-08-14T14:14:02.449370Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Observation c1aef1eb-23c8-48d3-905e-72a56f1e88db · outbound

This paper cites In: Privacy and Data Protection Seals, pp.

Making GDPR Usable: A Model to Support Usability Evaluations of Privacy In: Privacy and Data Protection Seals, pp

Reference 21

Resolution: verified fuzzy; raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-14T14:14:02.958393Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-16T06:30:59.297886+00:00.

Observation f0661ea4-8615-447b-948f-16a1c1634f0c · outbound

This paper cites In: Cranor, L., Garﬁnkel, S.

Making GDPR Usable: A Model to Support Usability Evaluations of Privacy In: Cranor, L., Garﬁnkel, S

Reference 22

Resolution: verified fuzzy; raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-14T14:14:02.941415Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-16T06:30:59.297886+00:00.

Observation 110e8be5-a099-43bf-bc70-b2639ee9117f · outbound

This paper cites The Human- Computer Interaction Handbook pp.

Making GDPR Usable: A Model to Support Usability Evaluations of Privacy The Human- Computer Interaction Handbook pp

Reference 23

Resolution: verified fuzzy; raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-14T14:14:02.926717Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-16T06:30:59.297886+00:00.

Observation e8f46395-e96e-4830-b148-afddc37877ab · outbound

This paper cites In: International Conference on Ubiquitous Compu ting.

Making GDPR Usable: A Model to Support Usability Evaluations of Privacy In: International Conference on Ubiquitous Compu ting

Reference 24

Resolution: verified fuzzy; raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-14T14:14:02.914185Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-16T06:30:59.297886+00:00.

Observation fe17bb38-ecdd-42c0-94dc-215785e1dc03 · outbound

This paper cites , Gasser, U., O’Brien, D.R., Steinke, T., Vadhan, S.: Bridging the gap between computer science and legal approaches to privacy.

Making GDPR Usable: A Model to Support Usability Evaluations of Privacy , Gasser, U., O’Brien, D.R., Steinke, T., Vadhan, S.: Bridging the gap between computer science and legal approaches to privacy

Reference 25

Resolution: verified fuzzy; raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-14T14:14:02.902185Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-16T06:30:59.297886+00:00.

Observation 119e3daa-3c93-4c7c-8c36-44da29ee0f71 · outbound

This paper cites In: Pri- vacy and Data Protection Seals, pp.

Making GDPR Usable: A Model to Support Usability Evaluations of Privacy In: Pri- vacy and Data Protection Seals, pp

Reference 26

Resolution: verified fuzzy; raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-14T14:14:02.890661Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-16T06:30:59.297886+00:00.

Observation b6382c0d-6928-41d9-bc72-972630f5a845 · outbound

This paper cites In: I nternational Workshop on Privacy Enhancing Technologies.

Making GDPR Usable: A Model to Support Usability Evaluations of Privacy In: I nternational Workshop on Privacy Enhancing Technologies

Reference 27

Resolution: verified fuzzy; raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-14T14:14:02.879125Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-16T06:30:59.297886+00:00.

Observation f5b97a38-19ca-44fe-ad14-d3171182069f · outbound

This paper cites In: Handbook for Privacy and Privacy-Enhancing Tec hnologies: The case of Intelligent Software Agents, chap.

Making GDPR Usable: A Model to Support Usability Evaluations of Privacy In: Handbook for Privacy and Privacy-Enhancing Tec hnologies: The case of Intelligent Software Agents, chap

Reference 28

Resolution: verified fuzzy; raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-14T14:14:02.867550Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-16T06:30:59.297886+00:00.

Observation fc2ffb63-62b7-4abe-ab35-ae2017db5f11 · outbound

This paper cites John Wiley & Sons (2015).

Making GDPR Usable: A Model to Support Usability Evaluations of Privacy John Wiley & Sons (2015)

Reference 29

Resolution: verified fuzzy; raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-14T14:14:02.854162Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-16T06:30:59.297886+00:00.

Observation 28520948-ca6d-475e-ada0-0151160d18f7 · outbound

This paper cites WW Norton & Company (2015).

Making GDPR Usable: A Model to Support Usability Evaluations of Privacy WW Norton & Company (2015)

Reference 30

Resolution: verified fuzzy; raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-14T14:14:02.843262Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-16T06:30:59.297886+00:00.

Observation 552cab32-538f-4873-b514-bce31b95b696 · outbound

This paper cites Computer networks 76, 146–164 (2015).

Making GDPR Usable: A Model to Support Usability Evaluations of Privacy Computer networks 76, 146–164 (2015)

Reference 31

Resolution: verified fuzzy; raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-14T14:14:02.831657Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-16T06:30:59.297886+00:00.

Observation f740e7ce-dde2-40bc-b38a-fac4fdc63197 · outbound

This paper cites IEEE Internet of Things Journal 1(1), 3–9 (2014) 36 J.

Making GDPR Usable: A Model to Support Usability Evaluations of Privacy IEEE Internet of Things Journal 1(1), 3–9 (2014) 36 J

Reference 32

Resolution: verified fuzzy; raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-14T14:14:02.821370Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-16T06:30:59.297886+00:00.

Observation 7e365acf-a9e9-4dcb-b445-af0cfe7986ec · outbound

This paper cites Computer (10), 71–72 (1993).

Making GDPR Usable: A Model to Support Usability Evaluations of Privacy Computer (10), 71–72 (1993)

Reference 33

Resolution: verified fuzzy; raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-14T14:14:02.810666Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-16T06:30:59.297886+00:00.

Observation f8176b11-5a9f-408b-bcb7-16ad4331dde8 · outbound

This paper cites In: USENIX Security Symposium.

Making GDPR Usable: A Model to Support Usability Evaluations of Privacy In: USENIX Security Symposium

Reference 34

Resolution: verified fuzzy; raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-14T14:14:02.796604Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-16T06:30:59.297886+00:00.

Observation b416a506-d44e-472f-a2b6-fa2c4de31fd2 · outbound

This paper cites Any part of such a declaration which constitutes an infringement of this Regulation sha ll not be binding.

Making GDPR Usable: A Model to Support Usability Evaluations of Privacy Any part of such a declaration which constitutes an infringement of this Regulation sha ll not be binding

Reference 35

Resolution: verified fuzzy; raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-14T14:14:02.783864Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-16T06:30:59.297886+00:00.

Observation 47f5b7e6-a593-4b33-a374-a10f60a59b66 · outbound

This paper cites The withdrawal of consent shall not aﬀect the lawfulness of processing based on consent before its withdrawal.

Making GDPR Usable: A Model to Support Usability Evaluations of Privacy The withdrawal of consent shall not aﬀect the lawfulness of processing based on consent before its withdrawal

Reference 36

Resolution: verified fuzzy; raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-14T14:14:02.767912Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-16T06:30:59.297886+00:00.

Observation 3e185d67-7df1-4035-a8c6-30fb540daf30 · outbound

This paper cites The infor mation shall be provided in writing, or by other means, including, where appr opriate, by electronic means.

Making GDPR Usable: A Model to Support Usability Evaluations of Privacy The infor mation shall be provided in writing, or by other means, including, where appr opriate, by electronic means

Reference 37

Resolution: verified fuzzy; raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-14T14:14:02.755153Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-16T06:30:59.297886+00:00.

Observation ada7c63a-c0d1-4497-a42d-1f2e3bc8eb09 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Making GDPR Usable: A Model to Support Usability Evaluations of Privacy Unresolved cited work

Reference 38

Resolution: unresolved; raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-14T14:14:02.743235Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-16T06:30:59.297886+00:00.

Observation 185aa95e-a894-42b1-824e-b1e790005526 · outbound

This paper cites Where the icons are presented electr onically they shall be machine-readable.

Making GDPR Usable: A Model to Support Usability Evaluations of Privacy Where the icons are presented electr onically they shall be machine-readable

Reference 39

Resolution: verified fuzzy; raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-14T14:14:02.730989Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-16T06:30:59.297886+00:00.

Observation e3e85c1d-4bb7-4aba-ace7-6f57782a26ba · outbound

This paper cites Section 3.

Making GDPR Usable: A Model to Support Usability Evaluations of Privacy Section 3

Reference 40

Resolution: verified fuzzy; raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-14T14:14:02.718229Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-16T06:30:59.297886+00:00.

Observation 7fdfb5e1-279c-4aef-b784-49b393c2e7d7 · outbound

This paper cites Section 4.

Making GDPR Usable: A Model to Support Usability Evaluations of Privacy Section 4

Reference 41

Resolution: verified fuzzy; raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-14T14:14:02.705185Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-16T06:30:59.297886+00:00.

Observation 491e39d3-5455-40be-bfd3-5ed1d84b476e · outbound

This paper cites Article 22.

Making GDPR Usable: A Model to Support Usability Evaluations of Privacy Article 22

Reference 42

Resolution: verified fuzzy; raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-14T14:14:02.690440Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-16T06:30:59.297886+00:00.

Observation d1cb0146-3d7c-430d-a4f1-a376a03ac765 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Making GDPR Usable: A Model to Support Usability Evaluations of Privacy Unresolved cited work

Reference 43

Resolution: unresolved; raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-14T14:14:02.675737Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-16T06:30:59.297886+00:00.

Pith citing papers

No inbound Pith citation observations are available.