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Paper Citation Record · LEDGER

Comparing ternary and binary adders and multipliers

As of 16 August 2026, this Paper Citation Record lists 16 of 16 outbound references and 0 inbound Pith citation observations for arXiv:1908.07299.

A citation records a reference. It does not transfer a finding from one paper to another.

pith.paper-citation-record.v1
1908.07299 v1

Coverage vector

measured 16 of 16 reference resolution

Typed states for the displayed outbound observations.

Source: paper_references, paper_reference_links, observed 2026-08-14T12:25:53.853986Z

measured 16 of 16 standing notices

One-hop event checks from named stored sources.

Source: scholarly_work_events, retraction_status_cache, observed 2026-08-16T06:30:59.297886+00:00

measured 0 of 0 inbound itemization

Pith citing papers itemized under the disclosed page cap.

Source: paper_references, paper_reference_links

measured 0 of 1 external citation measurements

A source-named dated measurement, never combined with another source.

Source: cited_works

Reference resolution

16 of 16 outbound references displayed

  • verified exact2
  • verified fuzzy12
  • unresolved2
  • parse uncertain0
  • malformed identifier0
  • metadata mismatch0

External citation measurements

No source-named external measurement is stored.

Outbound references

Observation 26c23ed0-2a32-4453-8b6d-989d18d16759 · outbound

This paper cites Etiemble, M.

Comparing ternary and binary adders and multipliers Etiemble, M

Reference 1

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-14T12:25:54.164602Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-16T06:30:59.297886+00:00.

source=arxiv_source observed=2026-08-14T12:25:53.773718Z digest=sha256:642ed62853543acd0cbb2be4167cff7f93590495d4cb4530b783eeef0ff7f482

Observation 40600741-e347-412b-8f1e-7152670ba904 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Comparing ternary and binary adders and multipliers Unresolved cited work

Reference 2

Resolution
verified exact
doi, observed 2026-08-14T12:25:53.914358Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-16T06:30:59.297886+00:00.

source=arxiv_source observed=2026-08-14T12:25:53.779366Z digest=sha256:ac2dc67cab25d27846ab5cb655621128e97232998309dce2e276315dace5b260

Observation 8c5fb7fc-eb43-4829-94e5-1dd805c5ac4d · outbound

This paper cites Anitha, ``Comparative study on transistor based full adder designs``, World Scientific News, WSN 53(3) (2016) 404-416, EISSN 2392-2192.

Comparing ternary and binary adders and multipliers Anitha, ``Comparative study on transistor based full adder designs``, World Scientific News, WSN 53(3) (2016) 404-416, EISSN 2392-2192

Reference 3

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-14T12:25:54.147354Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-16T06:30:59.297886+00:00.

source=arxiv_source observed=2026-08-14T12:25:53.784853Z digest=sha256:b9f919cbf6ffef2676dfc34d4eb73e0d3f28b24ece2a21c7b3a0a30d106a9df4

Observation 0f6647b8-26e9-4f68-8513-8ccef1557d1b · outbound

This paper cites Sahoo, G.Akhilesh, R.

Comparing ternary and binary adders and multipliers Sahoo, G.Akhilesh, R

Reference 4

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-14T12:25:54.129023Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-16T06:30:59.297886+00:00.

source=arxiv_source observed=2026-08-14T12:25:53.790363Z digest=sha256:c304d1ec49acb95eae640fa53b039d0e9b215a12fe8300e97487a649b78587b0

Observation a4d2e189-fec6-421e-863b-ebb23bcfa611 · outbound

This paper cites Hurst, ``Multiple-Valued Logic - Its Status and Its Future``, IEEE Trans.

Comparing ternary and binary adders and multipliers Hurst, ``Multiple-Valued Logic - Its Status and Its Future``, IEEE Trans

Reference 5

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-14T12:25:54.111320Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-16T06:30:59.297886+00:00.

source=arxiv_source observed=2026-08-14T12:25:53.796094Z digest=sha256:4c4ecd419b062bc2a40c11a708361c19f370e704e89fcf69e475cb944ac41efb

Observation 649cda8d-3245-4ce6-a402-412942402e52 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Comparing ternary and binary adders and multipliers Unresolved cited work

Reference 6

Resolution
unresolved
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-14T12:25:54.095613Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-16T06:30:59.297886+00:00.

source=arxiv_source observed=2026-08-14T12:25:53.801574Z digest=sha256:23922e0ac7870d9f3b86d8a8e9c0e02dd1a67110ba465ce233816e874730f8ab

Observation cffab983-7a13-4f72-8a4a-392964297c47 · outbound

This paper cites Rezaie, R.F.Mirzaee, K.

Comparing ternary and binary adders and multipliers Rezaie, R.F.Mirzaee, K

Reference 7

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-14T12:25:54.079206Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-16T06:30:59.297886+00:00.

source=arxiv_source observed=2026-08-14T12:25:53.807044Z digest=sha256:ec7faa06b007055f3c11ab06e59b24fd446c6f34aa189f34e1fb7e2b4bcbafb7

Observation 6e415952-19fa-422b-a664-987a45258ae7 · outbound

This paper cites Shahangian, S.A.

Comparing ternary and binary adders and multipliers Shahangian, S.A

Reference 8

Resolution
verified exact
doi, observed 2026-08-14T12:25:53.894883Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-16T06:30:59.297886+00:00.

source=arxiv_source observed=2026-08-14T12:25:53.812828Z digest=sha256:6b77f4e760edf4cb7394937baee2ff3d9fccc39c1ceec001198f28ba33771acc

Observation 11d4429e-78bf-495b-93c6-0db2e6fa3c6d · outbound

This paper cites Sharifi, et al., ``Robust and energy-efficient carbon nanotube FET-based MVL gates: A novel design approach'', Microaelectronic.

Comparing ternary and binary adders and multipliers Sharifi, et al., ``Robust and energy-efficient carbon nanotube FET-based MVL gates: A novel design approach'', Microaelectronic

Reference 9

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-14T12:25:54.060800Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-16T06:30:59.297886+00:00.

source=arxiv_source observed=2026-08-14T12:25:53.817903Z digest=sha256:693cf192875f66a08e0aad5dda6364bca5c7cb39757a2b265969fd649ff79c46

Observation d0312f7f-5314-4bdd-9b8c-077fdc2b7145 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Comparing ternary and binary adders and multipliers Unresolved cited work

Reference 10

Resolution
unresolved
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-14T12:25:54.044595Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-16T06:30:59.297886+00:00.

source=arxiv_source observed=2026-08-14T12:25:53.822775Z digest=sha256:d7d3e66398d7aa3dfdc7cd571ed8a3399a940cdceb88d783ef69f287aefbeb76

Observation 92b391bc-adef-4455-a5f7-fd15658be90c · outbound

This paper cites Faghih Mirzaee and K.

Comparing ternary and binary adders and multipliers Faghih Mirzaee and K

Reference 11

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-14T12:25:54.026519Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-16T06:30:59.297886+00:00.

source=arxiv_source observed=2026-08-14T12:25:53.827757Z digest=sha256:185c6584666c506ca0ff73c94ead56d9dda58eba68b7003e970ddc4fdde1f061

Observation d4f859a5-6712-4055-9369-94f43a2a6f8b · outbound

This paper cites Lin, Y-B.

Comparing ternary and binary adders and multipliers Lin, Y-B

Reference 12

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-14T12:25:54.007533Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-16T06:30:59.297886+00:00.

source=arxiv_source observed=2026-08-14T12:25:53.833157Z digest=sha256:145a5a13976d35634bb73b21b2c236cb69317c9f04d59081c65eed1ce2b39014

Observation 29061703-f8a4-4f53-893b-20cdbba1a955 · outbound

This paper cites You and K.

Comparing ternary and binary adders and multipliers You and K

Reference 13

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-14T12:25:53.987218Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-16T06:30:59.297886+00:00.

source=arxiv_source observed=2026-08-14T12:25:53.838462Z digest=sha256:98c28fff09225db53ff0c1ab2eb3445bf2a5bbe96953dbe08124e545dbbcd911

Observation a9d98c59-4231-43ad-a7b4-620c8059fc60 · outbound

This paper cites Nehru, T.

Comparing ternary and binary adders and multipliers Nehru, T

Reference 14

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-14T12:25:53.965956Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-16T06:30:59.297886+00:00.

source=arxiv_source observed=2026-08-14T12:25:53.843575Z digest=sha256:73b9595d3502abc6dcd82bbf2fb5ed8b4e31f48a3b2312ca571ddf185de9510a

Observation 94cd1599-1afa-4da0-9531-02e544245d20 · outbound

This paper cites Gulak, ``A review of multiple-valued memory technology'', Proceedings.

Comparing ternary and binary adders and multipliers Gulak, ``A review of multiple-valued memory technology'', Proceedings

Reference 15

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-14T12:25:53.947885Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-16T06:30:59.297886+00:00.

source=arxiv_source observed=2026-08-14T12:25:53.849311Z digest=sha256:9b49b1b3cd94080c3558e1201af21315f0218b860086e49f1f78ad656f71ac70

Observation 58fb572c-d9cb-4388-b36f-0ff63b9f967e · outbound

This paper cites Etiemble, Why M-Valued Circuits are restricted to a Small Niche'', in Journal of Multiple Valued Logic and Soft Computing, Vol.

Comparing ternary and binary adders and multipliers Etiemble, Why M-Valued Circuits are restricted to a Small Niche'', in Journal of Multiple Valued Logic and Soft Computing, Vol

Reference 16

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-14T12:25:53.931274Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-16T06:30:59.297886+00:00.

source=arxiv_source observed=2026-08-14T12:25:53.853986Z digest=sha256:44873d996febb127e0fed106540ef5ba81c9a9bd8f33c38d462e69d6fa0b532d

Pith citing papers

No inbound Pith citation observations are available.