Typed states for the displayed outbound observations.
Source: paper_references, paper_reference_links, observed 2026-08-14T12:23:13.243731Z
Paper Citation Record · LEDGER
As of 16 August 2026, this Paper Citation Record lists 23 of 23 outbound references and 0 inbound Pith citation observations for arXiv:1908.07857.
A citation records a reference. It does not transfer a finding from one paper to another.
Typed states for the displayed outbound observations.
Source: paper_references, paper_reference_links, observed 2026-08-14T12:23:13.243731Z
One-hop event checks from named stored sources.
Source: scholarly_work_events, retraction_status_cache, observed 2026-08-16T06:30:59.297886+00:00
Pith citing papers itemized under the disclosed page cap.
Source: paper_references, paper_reference_links
A source-named dated measurement, never combined with another source.
Source: cited_works
23 of 23 outbound references displayed
External citation measurements
No source-named external measurement is stored.
Observation 47def951-8a7a-432a-ac89-10447dbc1a9f · outbound
Multi-hypothesis classifier In the above equation denotes the logical AND operator or binary multiplication and in the following equations denotes the logical OR operator or binary summation
Reference 1
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-16T06:30:59.297886+00:00.
Observation 6318c6f4-a257-446e-9063-54f8543781ea · outbound
Multi-hypothesis classifier In other words, the classifiers that reject the sample x will have no impact on the combined classifier unless all the classifier reject x
Reference 2
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-16T06:30:59.297886+00:00.
Observation 9feae7c9-2133-49a7-a795-442c465c0617 · outbound
Multi-hypothesis classifier drugpa kunleg
Reference 3
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-16T06:30:59.297886+00:00.
Observation a267ab5a-acb6-4a2a-9e25-19d53c13fdb5 · outbound
Multi-hypothesis classifier Unresolved cited work
Reference 4
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-16T06:30:59.297886+00:00.
Observation 1ae02e79-8b90-4dfd-b64d-719122f300f4 · outbound
Multi-hypothesis classifier Unresolved cited work
Reference 5
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-16T06:30:59.297886+00:00.
Observation 09fe577e-1e88-4f4b-90af-abc9e8d06649 · outbound
Multi-hypothesis classifier Unresolved cited work
Reference 6
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-16T06:30:59.297886+00:00.
Observation c80a7b10-e8eb-455e-b1c2-4019b68656e9 · outbound
Multi-hypothesis classifier Unresolved cited work
Reference 7
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-16T06:30:59.297886+00:00.
Observation 895418ee-4877-4692-b28a-de6714bb9a43 · outbound
Multi-hypothesis classifier Unresolved cited work
Reference 8
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-16T06:30:59.297886+00:00.
Observation 48f377b2-ad52-4b5b-aa99-e0ca8a6475e9 · outbound
Multi-hypothesis classifier Which samples to collect from each class of each book, given the number of samples to be collected from each book for each class?
Reference 9
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-16T06:30:59.297886+00:00.
Observation 7900320e-ca49-46cd-a805-4cea46f609c1 · outbound
Multi-hypothesis classifier Unresolved cited work
Reference 10
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-16T06:30:59.297886+00:00.
Observation ee594f95-cea9-485f-9325-46de7313b588 · outbound
Multi-hypothesis classifier Unresolved cited work
Reference 11
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-16T06:30:59.297886+00:00.
Observation 43e1dd53-a7b4-4296-9a27-ed501851ccd7 · outbound
Multi-hypothesis classifier The last step is the deciding step in maintaining the required variance of the data
Reference 12
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-16T06:30:59.297886+00:00.
Observation bc0c36fc-a60b-4fdf-8a89-20af97892a75 · outbound
Multi-hypothesis classifier Unresolved cited work
Reference 15
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-16T06:30:59.297886+00:00.
Observation abe1bdc9-c758-476c-ac98-3a57c65d36f7 · outbound
Multi-hypothesis classifier Unresolved cited work
Reference 16
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-16T06:30:59.297886+00:00.
Observation d25fa362-6163-4506-b5f3-e3938539abbf · outbound
Multi-hypothesis classifier Unresolved cited work
Reference 17
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-16T06:30:59.297886+00:00.
Observation f6992d19-e326-43ef-b035-b689cc5a51fe · outbound
Multi-hypothesis classifier statistically independent
Reference 18
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-16T06:30:59.297886+00:00.
Observation 7cbdc2c1-9203-4188-ba2a-21e0c9ee1be2 · outbound
Multi-hypothesis classifier Unresolved cited work
Reference 19
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-16T06:30:59.297886+00:00.
Observation 43ddd683-a35b-482f-b27d-2b21bbaf60cf · outbound
Multi-hypothesis classifier Freund and R.E
Reference 20
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-16T06:30:59.297886+00:00.
Observation 4e17589f-0b46-446f-ad00-10152f80a496 · outbound
Multi-hypothesis classifier Kittler, M
Reference 21
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-16T06:30:59.297886+00:00.
Observation b7541749-d3df-482f-ab1e-994f955feb9c · outbound
Multi-hypothesis classifier Unresolved cited work
Reference 23
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-16T06:30:59.297886+00:00.
Observation 3a7ce1fc-7cc7-4f7c-b3b3-b1dcae6cd3a7 · outbound
Multi-hypothesis classifier average distances for each class
Reference 135
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-16T06:30:59.297886+00:00.
Observation 1eca4ae5-ef2b-4a51-a71b-97616dae8e9a · outbound
Multi-hypothesis classifier Unresolved cited work
Reference 194
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-16T06:30:59.297886+00:00.
Observation d0a849f8-ed93-475f-af50-8226aba2afae · outbound
Multi-hypothesis classifier So the accuracy comes to 88.62 %
Reference 255
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-16T06:30:59.297886+00:00.
No inbound Pith citation observations are available.