Paper Citation Record · LEDGER

Machine Teaching by Domain Experts: Towards More Humane,Inclusive, and Intelligent Machine Learning Systems

As of 16 August 2026, this Paper Citation Record lists 32 of 32 outbound references and 0 inbound Pith citation observations for arXiv:1908.08931.

A citation records a reference. It does not transfer a finding from one paper to another.

pith.paper-citation-record.v1
1908.08931 v1

Coverage vector

measured 32 of 32 reference resolution

Typed states for the displayed outbound observations.

Source: paper_references, paper_reference_links, observed 2026-08-14T12:30:33.632241Z

measured 32 of 32 standing notices

One-hop event checks from named stored sources.

Source: scholarly_work_events, retraction_status_cache, observed 2026-08-16T06:30:59.297886+00:00

measured 0 of 0 inbound itemization

Pith citing papers itemized under the disclosed page cap.

Source: paper_references, paper_reference_links

measured 0 of 1 external citation measurements

A source-named dated measurement, never combined with another source.

Source: cited_works

Reference resolution

32 of 32 outbound references displayed

verified exact0
verified fuzzy7
unresolved25
parse uncertain0
malformed identifier0
metadata mismatch0

External citation measurements

No source-named external measurement is stored.

Outbound references

Observation 4940a702-29fc-47a9-b266-e78e2588d719 · outbound

This paper cites write newline.

Machine Teaching by Domain Experts: Towards More Humane,Inclusive, and Intelligent Machine Learning Systems write newline

Reference 1

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-08-14T12:30:33.489563Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Observation 6c6d2a68-3344-4554-ac8d-8679db138fb0 · outbound

This paper cites B., and Kulesza, T.

Machine Teaching by Domain Experts: Towards More Humane,Inclusive, and Intelligent Machine Learning Systems B., and Kulesza, T

Reference 2

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-08-14T12:30:33.495781Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Observation f6cce2f3-8295-4b12-8804-43f9fa4f156d · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Machine Teaching by Domain Experts: Towards More Humane,Inclusive, and Intelligent Machine Learning Systems Unresolved cited work

Reference 3

Resolution: unresolved; raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-14T12:30:34.072367Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-16T06:30:59.297886+00:00.

Observation 8b00819a-4ff5-4a99-a3da-e83c825d8a6a · outbound

This paper cites and Welty, C.

Machine Teaching by Domain Experts: Towards More Humane,Inclusive, and Intelligent Machine Learning Systems and Welty, C

Reference 4

Resolution: verified fuzzy; raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-14T12:30:34.057477Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-16T06:30:59.297886+00:00.

Observation a36f3174-74b0-49f4-a245-ac0bdd933d05 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Machine Teaching by Domain Experts: Towards More Humane,Inclusive, and Intelligent Machine Learning Systems Unresolved cited work

Reference 5

Resolution: unresolved; raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-14T12:30:34.044000Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-16T06:30:59.297886+00:00.

Observation d999c000-5e00-4583-bf65-f9b5589c9c61 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Machine Teaching by Domain Experts: Towards More Humane,Inclusive, and Intelligent Machine Learning Systems Unresolved cited work

Reference 6

Resolution: unresolved; raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-14T12:30:34.031008Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-16T06:30:59.297886+00:00.

Observation 8325a962-dbae-4187-b7b2-c569214adb55 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Machine Teaching by Domain Experts: Towards More Humane,Inclusive, and Intelligent Machine Learning Systems Unresolved cited work

Reference 7

Resolution: unresolved; raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-14T12:30:34.017868Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-16T06:30:59.297886+00:00.

Observation cdd2f67e-aef7-4ad2-af16-2ae036ec17cd · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Machine Teaching by Domain Experts: Towards More Humane,Inclusive, and Intelligent Machine Learning Systems Unresolved cited work

Reference 8

Resolution: unresolved; raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-14T12:30:34.004478Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-16T06:30:59.297886+00:00.

Observation 03bcd743-514c-497c-8b9b-daca41f92f0e · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Machine Teaching by Domain Experts: Towards More Humane,Inclusive, and Intelligent Machine Learning Systems Unresolved cited work

Reference 9

Resolution: unresolved; raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-14T12:30:33.990664Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-16T06:30:59.297886+00:00.

Observation ddca1af3-552d-43ec-9f0a-58140a2aafc4 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Machine Teaching by Domain Experts: Towards More Humane,Inclusive, and Intelligent Machine Learning Systems Unresolved cited work

Reference 10

Resolution: unresolved; raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-14T12:30:33.975924Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-16T06:30:59.297886+00:00.

Observation 76293c5b-e99d-44e3-8c67-c935e7890713 · outbound

This paper cites R., and Trueman, D.

Machine Teaching by Domain Experts: Towards More Humane,Inclusive, and Intelligent Machine Learning Systems R., and Trueman, D

Reference 11

Resolution: verified fuzzy; raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-14T12:30:33.961832Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-16T06:30:59.297886+00:00.

Observation 6bfcc56c-c0ef-458c-aa32-29c9f892ae05 · outbound

This paper cites and Grill, T.

Machine Teaching by Domain Experts: Towards More Humane,Inclusive, and Intelligent Machine Learning Systems and Grill, T

Reference 12

Resolution: verified fuzzy; raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-14T12:30:33.948215Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-16T06:30:59.297886+00:00.

Observation 735100be-d4fd-4e94-acf2-eabf2ee7535a · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Machine Teaching by Domain Experts: Towards More Humane,Inclusive, and Intelligent Machine Learning Systems Unresolved cited work

Reference 13

Resolution: unresolved; raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-14T12:30:33.934566Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-16T06:30:59.297886+00:00.

Observation ca1b3cf6-0062-4706-ada9-ba6c06dd8153 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Machine Teaching by Domain Experts: Towards More Humane,Inclusive, and Intelligent Machine Learning Systems Unresolved cited work

Reference 14

Resolution: unresolved; raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-14T12:30:33.920855Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-16T06:30:59.297886+00:00.

Observation bde74e31-5949-4abc-a21b-9b12112557b7 · outbound

This paper cites Training Classifiers with Natural Language Explanations.

Machine Teaching by Domain Experts: Towards More Humane,Inclusive, and Intelligent Machine Learning Systems Training Classifiers with Natural Language Explanations

Reference 15

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-08-14T12:30:33.557187Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Observation 0f640694-816c-439e-bf4f-fb55be5f5495 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Machine Teaching by Domain Experts: Towards More Humane,Inclusive, and Intelligent Machine Learning Systems Unresolved cited work

Reference 16

Resolution: unresolved; raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-14T12:30:33.906993Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-16T06:30:59.297886+00:00.

Observation 38f77e62-99f3-4c58-bb4d-ed0b228a1bfc · outbound

This paper cites T., Morrison, C.

Machine Teaching by Domain Experts: Towards More Humane,Inclusive, and Intelligent Machine Learning Systems T., Morrison, C

Reference 17

Resolution: verified fuzzy; raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-14T12:30:33.893466Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-16T06:30:59.297886+00:00.

Observation 2f91ea74-22f4-4ae0-a521-69287bf4b514 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Machine Teaching by Domain Experts: Towards More Humane,Inclusive, and Intelligent Machine Learning Systems Unresolved cited work

Reference 18

Resolution: unresolved; raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-14T12:30:33.879946Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-16T06:30:59.297886+00:00.

Observation 5c819cb5-bc09-44d4-8325-9ec53ab4653f · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Machine Teaching by Domain Experts: Towards More Humane,Inclusive, and Intelligent Machine Learning Systems Unresolved cited work

Reference 19

Resolution: unresolved; raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-14T12:30:33.866500Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-16T06:30:59.297886+00:00.

Observation 5259055c-b94e-4cbb-b018-35473a0c8fd8 · outbound

This paper cites B., Rehg, J.

Machine Teaching by Domain Experts: Towards More Humane,Inclusive, and Intelligent Machine Learning Systems B., Rehg, J

Reference 20

Resolution: verified fuzzy; raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-14T12:30:33.852958Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-16T06:30:59.297886+00:00.

Observation 3bd655fb-cef1-4e5e-a0db-54d6ad4b6e77 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Machine Teaching by Domain Experts: Towards More Humane,Inclusive, and Intelligent Machine Learning Systems Unresolved cited work

Reference 21

Resolution: unresolved; raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-14T12:30:33.838833Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-16T06:30:59.297886+00:00.

Observation a17ce2c4-f4ab-425f-9a44-dfe1ec35bbc3 · outbound

This paper cites and Nagy, P.

Machine Teaching by Domain Experts: Towards More Humane,Inclusive, and Intelligent Machine Learning Systems and Nagy, P

Reference 22

Resolution: verified fuzzy; raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-14T12:30:33.825062Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-16T06:30:59.297886+00:00.

Observation 3c09ad3c-4037-47b0-a3fa-aefe80b6d454 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Machine Teaching by Domain Experts: Towards More Humane,Inclusive, and Intelligent Machine Learning Systems Unresolved cited work

Reference 23

Resolution: unresolved; raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-14T12:30:33.811123Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-16T06:30:59.297886+00:00.

Observation 87b0c073-0618-4648-b2b4-29dbcc4a3cb7 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Machine Teaching by Domain Experts: Towards More Humane,Inclusive, and Intelligent Machine Learning Systems Unresolved cited work

Reference 24

Resolution: unresolved; raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-14T12:30:33.796458Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-16T06:30:59.297886+00:00.

Observation 81cd3cfd-c5ca-4345-8f57-fb3b70080c46 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Machine Teaching by Domain Experts: Towards More Humane,Inclusive, and Intelligent Machine Learning Systems Unresolved cited work

Reference 25

Resolution: unresolved; raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-14T12:30:33.781953Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-16T06:30:59.297886+00:00.

Observation 29dd9940-8100-434d-b35f-397b4231014d · outbound

This paper cites E., and Belpaeme, T.

Machine Teaching by Domain Experts: Towards More Humane,Inclusive, and Intelligent Machine Learning Systems E., and Belpaeme, T

Reference 26

Resolution: verified fuzzy; raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-14T12:30:33.766389Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-16T06:30:59.297886+00:00.

Observation 80894e13-9971-4e13-8c1d-35fb91f634b2 · outbound

This paper cites Machine Teaching: A New Paradigm for Building Machine Learning Systems.

Machine Teaching by Domain Experts: Towards More Humane,Inclusive, and Intelligent Machine Learning Systems Machine Teaching: A New Paradigm for Building Machine Learning Systems

Reference 27

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-08-14T12:30:33.609843Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Observation 73b72e73-1e09-43d3-9153-b10f91eedb4a · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Machine Teaching by Domain Experts: Towards More Humane,Inclusive, and Intelligent Machine Learning Systems Unresolved cited work

Reference 28

Resolution: unresolved; raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-14T12:30:33.751725Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-16T06:30:59.297886+00:00.

Observation e2743e9d-d1e4-4392-93f6-a0fffdbd33c8 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Machine Teaching by Domain Experts: Towards More Humane,Inclusive, and Intelligent Machine Learning Systems Unresolved cited work

Reference 29

Resolution: unresolved; raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-14T12:30:33.737435Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-16T06:30:59.297886+00:00.

Observation e0747f41-4024-43f4-88e8-b29a22e31761 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Machine Teaching by Domain Experts: Towards More Humane,Inclusive, and Intelligent Machine Learning Systems Unresolved cited work

Reference 30

Resolution: unresolved; raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-14T12:30:33.722154Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-16T06:30:59.297886+00:00.

Observation 596bde23-0fd2-43ce-8616-6a4110fcad29 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Machine Teaching by Domain Experts: Towards More Humane,Inclusive, and Intelligent Machine Learning Systems Unresolved cited work

Reference 31

Resolution: unresolved; raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-14T12:30:33.707311Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-16T06:30:59.297886+00:00.

Observation a7938c20-1448-49b6-b948-6e8b4f350765 · outbound

This paper cites write newline.

Machine Teaching by Domain Experts: Towards More Humane,Inclusive, and Intelligent Machine Learning Systems write newline

Reference 32

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-08-14T12:30:33.632241Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Pith citing papers

No inbound Pith citation observations are available.