Paper Citation Record · LEDGER

False News Detection on Social Media

As of 21 August 2026, this Paper Citation Record lists 33 of 33 outbound references and 0 inbound Pith citation observations for arXiv:1908.10818.

A citation records a reference. It does not transfer a finding from one paper to another.

pith.paper-citation-record.v1
1908.10818 v1

Coverage vector

measured 33 of 33 reference resolution

Typed states for the displayed outbound observations.

Source: paper_references, paper_reference_links, observed 2026-08-14T10:35:43.028428Z

measured 33 of 33 standing notices

One-hop event checks from named stored sources.

Source: scholarly_work_events, retraction_status_cache, observed 2026-08-21T06:32:19.484+00:00

measured 0 of 0 inbound itemization

Pith citing papers itemized under the disclosed page cap.

Source: paper_references, paper_reference_links

measured 0 of 1 external citation measurements

A source-named dated measurement, never combined with another source.

Source: cited_works

Reference resolution

33 of 33 outbound references displayed

verified exact2
verified fuzzy26
unresolved5
parse uncertain0
malformed identifier0
metadata mismatch0

External citation measurements

No source-named external measurement is stored.

Outbound references

Observation 5922c161-7ded-447b-9712-472dfa0c3ecb · outbound

This paper cites News use across social media platforms 2018.

False News Detection on Social Media News use across social media platforms 2018

Reference 1

Resolution: verified fuzzy; raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-14T10:35:43.557919Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-21T06:32:19.484+00:00.

Observation 4e240651-0b74-4b41-a634-9681bacceb3a · outbound

This paper cites http://www.cnnic.cn/hlwfzyj/hlwxzbg/mtbg/201701/t20170111 66401.htm.

False News Detection on Social Media http://www.cnnic.cn/hlwfzyj/hlwxzbg/mtbg/201701/t20170111 66401.htm

Reference 2

Resolution: verified fuzzy; raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-14T10:35:43.544413Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-21T06:32:19.484+00:00.

Observation ca2459b8-3da3-4cc5-a585-00f3929e0412 · outbound

This paper cites As mob lynchings fueled by whatsapp mes- sages sweep india, authorities struggle to combat fake news.

False News Detection on Social Media As mob lynchings fueled by whatsapp mes- sages sweep india, authorities struggle to combat fake news

Reference 3

Resolution: verified fuzzy; raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-14T10:35:43.530445Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-21T06:32:19.484+00:00.

Observation 88f1995c-9c71-4d39-a928-8a3d23a95bfd · outbound

This paper cites Detecting rumors from microblogs wi th recurrent neural networks.

False News Detection on Social Media Detecting rumors from microblogs wi th recurrent neural networks

Reference 4

Resolution: verified fuzzy; raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-14T10:35:43.516593Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-21T06:32:19.484+00:00.

Observation 0b73c85d-bc72-4087-a769-99d1cebeb7f8 · outbound

This paper cites Ru mor detection with hierarchical social a/t_tention network.

False News Detection on Social Media Ru mor detection with hierarchical social a/t_tention network

Reference 5

Resolution: verified fuzzy; raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-14T10:35:43.502832Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-21T06:32:19.484+00:00.

Observation d195fb22-e77d-478d-ab0f-522a074f8684 · outbound

This paper cites defend: Ex- plainable fake news detection.

False News Detection on Social Media defend: Ex- plainable fake news detection

Reference 6

Resolution: verified fuzzy; raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-14T10:35:43.489004Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-21T06:32:19.484+00:00.

Observation 88fb4c21-ff8d-4be6-ab05-4b25508fc1c7 · outbound

This paper cites Ex ploiting emo- tions for fake news detection on social media, 2019.

False News Detection on Social Media Ex ploiting emo- tions for fake news detection on social media, 2019

Reference 7

Resolution: verified fuzzy; raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-14T10:35:43.475409Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-21T06:32:19.484+00:00.

Observation e199fd61-cb77-43aa-9a9f-8406ce898307 · outbound

This paper cites /T_he spread of tr ue and false news online.

False News Detection on Social Media /T_he spread of tr ue and false news online

Reference 8

Resolution: verified fuzzy; raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-14T10:35:43.461510Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-21T06:32:19.484+00:00.

Observation 484c0cc8-b28a-434a-8144-b8eba358fb62 · outbound

This paper cites Information credibility on twi/t_ter.

False News Detection on Social Media Information credibility on twi/t_ter

Reference 9

Resolution: verified fuzzy; raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-14T10:35:43.447306Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-21T06:32:19.484+00:00.

Observation 17c5b77f-77b9-458e-9332-2cddd56b07ec · outbound

This paper cites Detect rumors on twi/t_t er by promoting information campaigns with generative adversarial learni ng.

False News Detection on Social Media Detect rumors on twi/t_t er by promoting information campaigns with generative adversarial learni ng

Reference 10

Resolution: verified fuzzy; raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-14T10:35:43.433773Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-21T06:32:19.484+00:00.

Observation 99c243d6-8d66-44df-95e3-80891cdfde8d · outbound

This paper cites Novel visual and statistical image features for microblogs news veriﬁcation.

False News Detection on Social Media Novel visual and statistical image features for microblogs news veriﬁcation

Reference 11

Resolution: verified fuzzy; raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-14T10:35:43.419036Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-21T06:32:19.484+00:00.

Observation e52c3412-4164-4f77-b5b8-1266800c5423 · outbound

This paper cites Exploiting multi- domain visual information for fake news detection.

False News Detection on Social Media Exploiting multi- domain visual information for fake news detection

Reference 12

Resolution: verified fuzzy; raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-14T10:35:43.403861Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-21T06:32:19.484+00:00.

Observation 6c96b284-1e31-470e-907f-681e5a524bce · outbound

This paper cites Multimodal fusion with recurrent neural networks for rumor detection o n microblogs.

False News Detection on Social Media Multimodal fusion with recurrent neural networks for rumor detection o n microblogs

Reference 13

Resolution: verified fuzzy; raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-14T10:35:43.390373Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-21T06:32:19.484+00:00.

Observation 0895cea9-2953-4482-82a0-df75d2f61f70 · outbound

This paper cites Eann: Event adversarial neural networks for multi-modal fake news detection.

False News Detection on Social Media Eann: Event adversarial neural networks for multi-modal fake news detection

Reference 14

Resolution: verified fuzzy; raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-14T10:35:43.376008Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-21T06:32:19.484+00:00.

Observation ee78495b-0abb-4b36-8577-7343aa068772 · outbound

This paper cites Mvae: Multimodal variational autoencoder for fake news detectio n.

False News Detection on Social Media Mvae: Multimodal variational autoencoder for fake news detectio n

Reference 15

Resolution: verified fuzzy; raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-14T10:35:43.362543Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-21T06:32:19.484+00:00.

Observation 06a0fb62-7bb5-4662-abd2-88edfc1c1fc7 · outbound

This paper cites Real-time rumor debunking on twi/t_ter.

False News Detection on Social Media Real-time rumor debunking on twi/t_ter

Reference 16

Resolution: verified fuzzy; raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-14T10:35:43.347878Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-21T06:32:19.484+00:00.

Observation 6ac80fa2-3a80-4810-b534-c3e63c665095 · outbound

This paper cites FakeNewsNet: A Data Repository with News Content, Social Context and Spatialtemporal Information for Studying Fake News on Social Media.

False News Detection on Social Media FakeNewsNet: A Data Repository with News Content, Social Context and Spatialtemporal Information for Studying Fake News on Social Media

Reference 17

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-08-14T10:35:42.951153Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Observation 877e4669-3e4a-4c91-ab6b-790410e6bada · outbound

This paper cites Veri- fying multimedia use at mediaeval 2015.

False News Detection on Social Media Veri- fying multimedia use at mediaeval 2015

Reference 18

Resolution: verified fuzzy; raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-14T10:35:43.333783Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-21T06:32:19.484+00:00.

Observation 9a9cd89f-02e6-4fa7-a5c6-1773905f8dda · outbound

This paper cites Middleton, Andreas Petlu nd, Yiannis Kompat- siaris, et al.

False News Detection on Social Media Middleton, Andreas Petlu nd, Yiannis Kompat- siaris, et al

Reference 19

Resolution: verified fuzzy; raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-14T10:35:43.319578Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-21T06:32:19.484+00:00.

Observation b873f056-eb80-4a50-9d1a-ec86c9862259 · outbound

This paper cites Fake news detection on social media: A data mining perspective.

False News Detection on Social Media Fake news detection on social media: A data mining perspective

Reference 20

Resolution: verified fuzzy; raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-14T10:35:43.305555Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-21T06:32:19.484+00:00.

Observation b8601cdb-1023-4b81-8ff8-ee2394b29de4 · outbound

This paper cites Multimodal machine learning: A survey and taxonomy.

False News Detection on Social Media Multimodal machine learning: A survey and taxonomy

Reference 21

Resolution: verified fuzzy; raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-14T10:35:43.290809Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-21T06:32:19.484+00:00.

Observation c3b7ca32-2194-439d-8f37-6bf2718d3cf0 · outbound

This paper cites Faking sandy: characterizing and identifying fake images o n twi/t_ter during hur- ricane sandy.

False News Detection on Social Media Faking sandy: characterizing and identifying fake images o n twi/t_ter during hur- ricane sandy

Reference 22

Resolution: verified fuzzy; raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-14T10:35:43.273511Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-21T06:32:19.484+00:00.

Observation 4edd5acc-2354-481e-82c9-0127b2d67ac4 · outbound

This paper cites Emerging journalistic veriﬁ cation practices con- cerning social media.

False News Detection on Social Media Emerging journalistic veriﬁ cation practices con- cerning social media

Reference 23

Resolution: verified fuzzy; raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-14T10:35:43.256993Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-21T06:32:19.484+00:00.

Observation 28a463d4-503e-486d-9e99-41f62047bab5 · outbound

This paper cites A review on image feature extractio n and representa- tion techniques.

False News Detection on Social Media A review on image feature extractio n and representa- tion techniques

Reference 24

Resolution: verified fuzzy; raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-14T10:35:43.240506Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-21T06:32:19.484+00:00.

Observation 67e1df20-9342-4943-a3ea-251fd3117e61 · outbound

This paper cites D o rumors diﬀuse diﬀerently from non-rumors? a systematically empirical an alysis in sina weibo for rumor identiﬁcation.

False News Detection on Social Media D o rumors diﬀuse diﬀerently from non-rumors? a systematically empirical an alysis in sina weibo for rumor identiﬁcation

Reference 25

Resolution: verified fuzzy; raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-14T10:35:43.223825Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-21T06:32:19.484+00:00.

Observation c4cf4158-6726-44e7-94d2-0a89fb2a1268 · outbound

This paper cites Fake news propagate differently from real news even at early stages of spreading.

False News Detection on Social Media Fake news propagate differently from real news even at early stages of spreading

Reference 26

Resolution: verified exact; local_arxiv, observed 2026-08-14T10:35:43.160163Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-21T06:32:19.484+00:00.

Observation 6caa8f48-f449-4d99-b51d-3d2f449108aa · outbound

This paper cites Image Credibility Analysis with Effective Domain Transferred Deep Networks.

False News Detection on Social Media Image Credibility Analysis with Effective Domain Transferred Deep Networks

Reference 27

Resolution: verified exact; local_arxiv, observed 2026-08-14T10:35:43.138037Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-21T06:32:19.484+00:00.

Observation eb44f045-b9f7-4d85-8860-61e5c3c77c35 · outbound

This paper cites Long short-t erm memory.

False News Detection on Social Media Long short-t erm memory

Reference 28

Resolution: verified fuzzy; raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-14T10:35:43.207111Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-21T06:32:19.484+00:00.

Observation 31972aa1-f5be-4804-84c6-61acc08da424 · outbound

This paper cites Empirical Evaluation of Gated Recurrent Neural Networks on Sequence Modeling.

False News Detection on Social Media Empirical Evaluation of Gated Recurrent Neural Networks on Sequence Modeling

Reference 29

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-08-14T10:35:43.008609Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Observation 2668bdc5-acc9-4ac6-b59b-7f225282f525 · outbound

This paper cites Convolutional Neural Networks for Sentence Classification.

False News Detection on Social Media Convolutional Neural Networks for Sentence Classification

Reference 30

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-08-14T10:35:43.013850Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Observation c589cb41-01ae-42c1-8677-7f45f3fc7e83 · outbound

This paper cites BERT: Pre-training of Deep Bidirectional Transformers for Language Understanding.

False News Detection on Social Media BERT: Pre-training of Deep Bidirectional Transformers for Language Understanding

Reference 31

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-08-14T10:35:43.018747Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Observation 56d685f7-ca50-4c46-ab2e-6aa5f1d3d40d · outbound

This paper cites https://github.com/CyberZHG /keras-bert.

False News Detection on Social Media https://github.com/CyberZHG /keras-bert

Reference 32

Resolution: verified fuzzy; raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-14T10:35:43.191834Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-21T06:32:19.484+00:00.

Observation d7770c07-7651-4d41-b89c-da1ff6b2eb08 · outbound

This paper cites Very Deep Convolutional Networks for Large-Scale Image Recognition.

False News Detection on Social Media Very Deep Convolutional Networks for Large-Scale Image Recognition

Reference 33

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-08-14T10:35:43.028428Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Pith citing papers

No inbound Pith citation observations are available.