Paper Citation Record · LEDGER

Behavior Gated Language Models

As of 16 August 2026, this Paper Citation Record lists 28 of 28 outbound references and 0 inbound Pith citation observations for arXiv:1909.00107.

A citation records a reference. It does not transfer a finding from one paper to another.

pith.paper-citation-record.v1
1909.00107 v1

Coverage vector

measured 28 of 28 reference resolution

Typed states for the displayed outbound observations.

Source: paper_references, paper_reference_links, observed 2026-08-14T06:07:04.553083Z

measured 28 of 28 standing notices

One-hop event checks from named stored sources.

Source: scholarly_work_events, retraction_status_cache, observed 2026-08-15T06:32:42.880941+00:00

measured 0 of 0 inbound itemization

Pith citing papers itemized under the disclosed page cap.

Source: paper_references, paper_reference_links

measured 0 of 1 external citation measurements

A source-named dated measurement, never combined with another source.

Source: cited_works

Reference resolution

28 of 28 outbound references displayed

verified exact2
verified fuzzy5
unresolved20
parse uncertain0
malformed identifier0
metadata mismatch1

External citation measurements

No source-named external measurement is stored.

Outbound references

Observation 4b13c2cd-bede-4f3e-b680-393bc2783303 · outbound

This paper cites URL: " 'urlintro :=.

Behavior Gated Language Models URL: " 'urlintro :=

Reference 1

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-08-14T06:07:04.447109Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Observation 3f7e625c-8e70-4ff7-8a4d-52c2daae6aac · outbound

This paper cites write newline.

Behavior Gated Language Models write newline

Reference 2

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-08-14T06:07:04.451588Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Observation 2c02524a-4045-41b7-a0c1-91a457da6ad0 · outbound

This paper cites Zico Kolter, and Vladlen Koltun.

Behavior Gated Language Models Zico Kolter, and Vladlen Koltun

Reference 3

Resolution: verified fuzzy; raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-14T06:07:04.905993Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-15T06:32:42.880941+00:00.

Observation 5b178ab2-ba5a-4cab-8648-d40034af41cc · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Behavior Gated Language Models Unresolved cited work

Reference 4

Resolution: unresolved; raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-14T06:07:04.894691Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-15T06:32:42.880941+00:00.

Observation dfaca203-bc24-4f02-8008-b681d43c81fe · outbound

This paper cites Christensen, D.C.

Behavior Gated Language Models Christensen, D.C

Reference 5

Resolution: verified fuzzy; raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-14T06:07:04.883717Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-15T06:32:42.880941+00:00.

Observation e09f9abc-bbc1-4119-a055-f13308cefb5b · outbound

This paper cites Dieng, Chong Wang, Jianfeng Gao, and John W.

Behavior Gated Language Models Dieng, Chong Wang, Jianfeng Gao, and John W

Reference 7

Resolution: verified fuzzy; raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-14T06:07:04.873219Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-15T06:32:42.880941+00:00.

Observation 83bb6a8a-d3f4-43bc-a123-e0ee43ce1218 · outbound

This paper cites Contextual LSTM (CLSTM) models for Large scale NLP tasks.

Behavior Gated Language Models Contextual LSTM (CLSTM) models for Large scale NLP tasks

Reference 8

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-08-14T06:07:04.476701Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Observation d20abb79-f61d-48a1-aa8c-d312a6bb54d2 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Behavior Gated Language Models Unresolved cited work

Reference 9

Resolution: unresolved; raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-14T06:07:04.862554Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-15T06:32:42.880941+00:00.

Observation 7643e276-a67e-4f25-9e79-4c481b904ab0 · outbound

This paper cites Gong , X.

Behavior Gated Language Models Gong , X

Reference 10

Resolution: verified fuzzy; raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-14T06:07:04.851791Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-15T06:32:42.880941+00:00.

Observation 3cb469ed-3a4a-416f-83d1-5b19bc8df5f7 · outbound

This paper cites Dynamic Evaluation of Transformer Language Models.

Behavior Gated Language Models Dynamic Evaluation of Transformer Language Models

Reference 11

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-08-14T06:07:04.488488Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Observation 495cf51d-54dd-418b-83bb-cdf9fa2d19f6 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Behavior Gated Language Models Unresolved cited work

Reference 12

Resolution: unresolved; raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-14T06:07:04.841178Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-15T06:32:42.880941+00:00.

Observation 3ed87adc-e05e-4bcf-a5af-b749dce41f0a · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Behavior Gated Language Models Unresolved cited work

Reference 13

Resolution: unresolved; raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-14T06:07:04.830716Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-15T06:32:42.880941+00:00.

Observation f74ccd44-dc77-468f-8823-d31dcd6593d1 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Behavior Gated Language Models Unresolved cited work

Reference 14

Resolution: unresolved; raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-14T06:07:04.819486Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-15T06:32:42.880941+00:00.

Observation e36efd8f-fda9-458e-a42e-f514fd7c820e · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Behavior Gated Language Models Unresolved cited work

Reference 15

Resolution: unresolved; raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-14T06:07:04.808963Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-15T06:32:42.880941+00:00.

Observation b26cbc95-42e4-4f4c-9960-85071c6d880c · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Behavior Gated Language Models Unresolved cited work

Reference 16

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-08-14T06:07:04.506122Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Observation 94235674-ae26-47ab-8555-0eabdcbff9f4 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Behavior Gated Language Models Unresolved cited work

Reference 17

Resolution: unresolved; raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-14T06:07:04.790476Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-15T06:32:42.880941+00:00.

Observation fe249358-38c4-47db-a6eb-717d60247c91 · outbound

This paper cites Narayanan and P.

Behavior Gated Language Models Narayanan and P

Reference 18

Resolution: metadata mismatch; raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-14T06:07:04.679255Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-15T06:32:42.880941+00:00.

Observation 91b5f814-d3b4-4635-820b-a0a827022502 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Behavior Gated Language Models Unresolved cited work

Reference 19

Resolution: unresolved; raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-14T06:07:04.779788Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-15T06:32:42.880941+00:00.

Observation a9ebfe6f-f029-4f46-9552-841ec8b46b01 · outbound

This paper cites Partially Shuffling the Training Data to Improve Language Models.

Behavior Gated Language Models Partially Shuffling the Training Data to Improve Language Models

Reference 20

Resolution: verified exact; local_arxiv, observed 2026-08-14T06:07:04.609925Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-15T06:32:42.880941+00:00.

Observation ba7a421b-18c1-4444-a67a-c40f81573649 · outbound

This paper cites Sutton, Susan Vadaparampil, Richard E.

Behavior Gated Language Models Sutton, Susan Vadaparampil, Richard E

Reference 21

Resolution: verified fuzzy; raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-14T06:07:04.769611Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-15T06:32:42.880941+00:00.

Observation 54e875bb-a045-495b-8bf5-dddda825eb6e · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Behavior Gated Language Models Unresolved cited work

Reference 22

Resolution: unresolved; raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-14T06:07:04.758960Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-15T06:32:42.880941+00:00.

Observation fa761976-5866-42e7-857e-45fca0547bd1 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Behavior Gated Language Models Unresolved cited work

Reference 23

Resolution: unresolved; raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-14T06:07:04.748229Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-15T06:32:42.880941+00:00.

Observation 1b3a5dc6-5945-4c7c-b219-365d9e5c3887 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Behavior Gated Language Models Unresolved cited work

Reference 24

Resolution: unresolved; raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-14T06:07:04.737903Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-15T06:32:42.880941+00:00.

Observation ed4bc1da-df96-4860-af8f-3992571aa03a · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Behavior Gated Language Models Unresolved cited work

Reference 25

Resolution: unresolved; raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-14T06:07:04.727636Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-15T06:32:42.880941+00:00.

Observation a60d07a8-3be5-49ea-bd4b-8612d6e2c758 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Behavior Gated Language Models Unresolved cited work

Reference 26

Resolution: unresolved; raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-14T06:07:04.716535Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-15T06:32:42.880941+00:00.

Observation 239820d2-26f7-49f7-a3df-1be1127f4ee7 · outbound

This paper cites Imel, David C.

Behavior Gated Language Models Imel, David C

Reference 27

Resolution: verified exact; doi, observed 2026-08-14T06:07:04.584175Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-15T06:32:42.880941+00:00.

Observation f4a391bf-5002-48c8-ad2f-610c818dd612 · outbound

This paper cites Recurrent Neural Network Regularization.

Behavior Gated Language Models Recurrent Neural Network Regularization

Reference 28

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-08-14T06:07:04.549046Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Observation e9a1a34a-e7b4-42d7-9ba0-35e11e01d0cc · outbound

This paper cites Transformer-XL: Attentive Language Models Beyond a Fixed-Length Context.

Behavior Gated Language Models Transformer-XL: Attentive Language Models Beyond a Fixed-Length Context

Reference 29

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-08-14T06:07:04.553083Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Pith citing papers

No inbound Pith citation observations are available.