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Paper Citation Record · LEDGER

Effective Use of Transformer Networks for Entity Tracking

As of 22 August 2026, this Paper Citation Record lists 29 of 29 outbound references and 0 inbound Pith citation observations for arXiv:1909.02635.

A citation records a reference. It does not transfer a finding from one paper to another.

pith.paper-citation-record.v1
1909.02635 v1

Coverage vector

measured 29 of 29 reference resolution

Typed states for the displayed outbound observations.

Source: paper_references, paper_reference_links, observed 2026-08-14T04:49:53.675305Z

measured 29 of 29 standing notices

One-hop event checks from named stored sources.

Source: scholarly_work_events, retraction_status_cache, observed 2026-08-22T06:32:14.747728+00:00

measured 0 of 0 inbound itemization

Pith citing papers itemized under the disclosed page cap.

Source: paper_references, paper_reference_links

measured 0 of 1 external citation measurements

A source-named dated measurement, never combined with another source.

Source: cited_works

Reference resolution

29 of 29 outbound references displayed

  • verified exact0
  • verified fuzzy1
  • unresolved28
  • parse uncertain0
  • malformed identifier0
  • metadata mismatch0

External citation measurements

No source-named external measurement is stored.

Outbound references

Observation 21647482-4a1a-4742-8c1c-773267015bf3 · outbound

This paper cites URL: " 'urlintro :=.

Effective Use of Transformer Networks for Entity Tracking URL: " 'urlintro :=

Reference 1

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-14T04:49:53.535548Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=arxiv_source observed=2026-08-14T04:49:53.535548Z digest=sha256:7f9c40fa8e7b6b0c2999ad5568b99f903d33663d8d6c9785436b48e3a5646ec2

Observation 0d7a5f89-487b-4dea-bf4f-5636db164444 · outbound

This paper cites write newline.

Effective Use of Transformer Networks for Entity Tracking write newline

Reference 2

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-14T04:49:53.541131Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=arxiv_source observed=2026-08-14T04:49:53.541131Z digest=sha256:3053bbaaf713a4ba541cf702532bb4684a6cae66a35eab41add27971c0dbe668

Observation 697e2ea5-0c9a-44eb-a907-e06d446d8252 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Effective Use of Transformer Networks for Entity Tracking Unresolved cited work

Reference 3

Resolution
unresolved
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-14T04:49:54.103255Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-22T06:32:14.747728+00:00.

source=arxiv_source observed=2026-08-14T04:49:53.546386Z digest=sha256:9bf18b074477af4a75363c22e3fba9185ff4ff5b9ab102525fd74e6b8e0dc077

Observation ae9b1a18-1e49-4617-abe5-6e3d1cab39c6 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Effective Use of Transformer Networks for Entity Tracking Unresolved cited work

Reference 4

Resolution
unresolved
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-14T04:49:54.088180Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-22T06:32:14.747728+00:00.

source=arxiv_source observed=2026-08-14T04:49:53.551254Z digest=sha256:1e3b20e9018d42d7fbfdc003d4cb8036dab2da6c7cdcc7e14187fc855b7ff5df

Observation a2150465-50d2-49c8-9713-708b02d202ee · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Effective Use of Transformer Networks for Entity Tracking Unresolved cited work

Reference 5

Resolution
unresolved
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-14T04:49:54.072951Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-22T06:32:14.747728+00:00.

source=arxiv_source observed=2026-08-14T04:49:53.556552Z digest=sha256:700e287a548dc875c25e3956d6d7cbdddf761623fa746cd6b31d9e97a7c3243a

Observation cdd10d73-fb21-4a41-b112-64237e57b58b · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Effective Use of Transformer Networks for Entity Tracking Unresolved cited work

Reference 6

Resolution
unresolved
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-14T04:49:54.058103Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-22T06:32:14.747728+00:00.

source=arxiv_source observed=2026-08-14T04:49:53.562544Z digest=sha256:c7aaf123d60171f17c6b7d942721e53ffde34d27e400a536afdf3f504e68cd86

Observation 188ad2cc-c027-4731-b0a4-b63484ed7089 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Effective Use of Transformer Networks for Entity Tracking Unresolved cited work

Reference 7

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-14T04:49:53.567611Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=arxiv_source observed=2026-08-14T04:49:53.567611Z digest=sha256:20d92387f38641a50cdb7cca0d7537577bdb3ee45b326fb24a6e22b98e722f23

Observation ac2bfaa7-f705-4ba1-95f1-93baf52f89de · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Effective Use of Transformer Networks for Entity Tracking Unresolved cited work

Reference 8

Resolution
unresolved
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-14T04:49:54.033953Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-22T06:32:14.747728+00:00.

source=arxiv_source observed=2026-08-14T04:49:53.572367Z digest=sha256:2b2cfbe1c2a163b742d773b5b7b512180757323077fe2700167c46eb3363d07b

Observation 03033d51-93c5-4401-ab43-96b79bdfa9bc · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Effective Use of Transformer Networks for Entity Tracking Unresolved cited work

Reference 9

Resolution
unresolved
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-14T04:49:54.019572Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-22T06:32:14.747728+00:00.

source=arxiv_source observed=2026-08-14T04:49:53.578463Z digest=sha256:eb5384bda2e8b27edad2ecf58cf7537db85a93b287f69a219c34f681dd4e1c09

Observation d8ad5ef7-519e-4c08-a6f8-9ccfa3ddaad3 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Effective Use of Transformer Networks for Entity Tracking Unresolved cited work

Reference 10

Resolution
unresolved
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-14T04:49:54.005485Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-22T06:32:14.747728+00:00.

source=arxiv_source observed=2026-08-14T04:49:53.583220Z digest=sha256:3b57e8b3284297ce58dc3b2f49c9cfbf7bc01fc5e1444e65d87f0929d1e41f30

Observation 3ceceb80-2492-43d1-926b-2f6630a1a4c8 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Effective Use of Transformer Networks for Entity Tracking Unresolved cited work

Reference 11

Resolution
unresolved
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-14T04:49:53.990691Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-22T06:32:14.747728+00:00.

source=arxiv_source observed=2026-08-14T04:49:53.587758Z digest=sha256:047fc0c65b829d83aa4f57ab499654cee1193e29b420f8fae3ab92d7dd80ed41

Observation bd8e9558-8909-41a5-a3d1-ad5ffabde605 · outbound

This paper cites SpanBERT: Improving Pre-training by Representing and Predicting Spans.

Effective Use of Transformer Networks for Entity Tracking SpanBERT: Improving Pre-training by Representing and Predicting Spans

Reference 12

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-14T04:49:53.592371Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=arxiv_source observed=2026-08-14T04:49:53.592371Z digest=sha256:945470fb00d0e91a41fc7ffa9ec01c2026eea5c60e05e357e579029332e26fb6

Observation 194399f5-3054-4a36-9117-9a9c876f919e · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Effective Use of Transformer Networks for Entity Tracking Unresolved cited work

Reference 13

Resolution
unresolved
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-14T04:49:53.975413Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-22T06:32:14.747728+00:00.

source=arxiv_source observed=2026-08-14T04:49:53.597436Z digest=sha256:f7ff3691276162040683dc981d99b3c3bd711749fcfd1be226143a23771b6566

Observation a76f5b32-1dd6-4bd3-b120-aecc83ba1422 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Effective Use of Transformer Networks for Entity Tracking Unresolved cited work

Reference 14

Resolution
unresolved
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-14T04:49:53.960851Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-22T06:32:14.747728+00:00.

source=arxiv_source observed=2026-08-14T04:49:53.602135Z digest=sha256:9feadcbac54a09c898664fb9b941dab140e48b053badc670c087c80ca389038e

Observation 7f62cbc5-7bd4-4124-857e-a02a9700756a · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Effective Use of Transformer Networks for Entity Tracking Unresolved cited work

Reference 15

Resolution
unresolved
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-14T04:49:53.946619Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-22T06:32:14.747728+00:00.

source=arxiv_source observed=2026-08-14T04:49:53.606650Z digest=sha256:f9bd1091f791fa8cd35ea0a3cf71e2c264fa59a24a5b6d40c6431bd3cd463d21

Observation b5d1044d-d071-41dd-8f0d-ff81c9ba4424 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Effective Use of Transformer Networks for Entity Tracking Unresolved cited work

Reference 16

Resolution
unresolved
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-14T04:49:53.932545Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-22T06:32:14.747728+00:00.

source=arxiv_source observed=2026-08-14T04:49:53.611162Z digest=sha256:5ae683670863f81155986dfa0ecccb19992dbb2a9db4387f9481458e88c113cb

Observation 8222d34e-ecbf-48be-97de-95ca93d23e24 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Effective Use of Transformer Networks for Entity Tracking Unresolved cited work

Reference 17

Resolution
unresolved
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-14T04:49:53.917274Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-22T06:32:14.747728+00:00.

source=arxiv_source observed=2026-08-14T04:49:53.615650Z digest=sha256:e862b3301ca9e99a3856bd816cd01fe05f1dce089cba44252b1d3beb457dc9c5

Observation c203e2f8-0cc8-4f80-8c09-2c3697ec9a29 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Effective Use of Transformer Networks for Entity Tracking Unresolved cited work

Reference 18

Resolution
unresolved
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-14T04:49:53.900883Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-22T06:32:14.747728+00:00.

source=arxiv_source observed=2026-08-14T04:49:53.620538Z digest=sha256:f39a701916a6beb18ded3985072506e89253f1641b617e8df4f30370f0b9516b

Observation 1f81816f-6cb3-4102-990e-aba2b08ab44c · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Effective Use of Transformer Networks for Entity Tracking Unresolved cited work

Reference 19

Resolution
unresolved
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-14T04:49:53.885901Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-22T06:32:14.747728+00:00.

source=arxiv_source observed=2026-08-14T04:49:53.626152Z digest=sha256:355a6b80e4e14d95409d20239282eae61604b057cb8b52227402b542cbd77b18

Observation 3b141869-74a1-436b-a16d-df4021b574e8 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Effective Use of Transformer Networks for Entity Tracking Unresolved cited work

Reference 20

Resolution
unresolved
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-14T04:49:53.871441Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-22T06:32:14.747728+00:00.

source=arxiv_source observed=2026-08-14T04:49:53.630783Z digest=sha256:f898dcf7ce80a6d497b2604c556899e2ee144c7f7396c4c1b05bb90336d1cd42

Observation 3c5804a5-dd37-44fe-86f9-cfeb54486c0a · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Effective Use of Transformer Networks for Entity Tracking Unresolved cited work

Reference 21

Resolution
unresolved
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-14T04:49:53.856227Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-22T06:32:14.747728+00:00.

source=arxiv_source observed=2026-08-14T04:49:53.635700Z digest=sha256:9346c9b1cc4473fefa0409b6adef6e994cbf768053fed0bb039ba2f5b19bc768

Observation 9aa69d00-6707-41f7-a90a-a247c5d25d33 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Effective Use of Transformer Networks for Entity Tracking Unresolved cited work

Reference 22

Resolution
unresolved
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-14T04:49:53.840583Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-22T06:32:14.747728+00:00.

source=arxiv_source observed=2026-08-14T04:49:53.641327Z digest=sha256:3a094ea759b72d06b869def7c20241bca6e5ad59ea655cc7a9b0d2a6785ff302

Observation 0765955d-d6ea-442e-bc8c-c8107fb36d67 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Effective Use of Transformer Networks for Entity Tracking Unresolved cited work

Reference 23

Resolution
unresolved
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-14T04:49:53.824605Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-22T06:32:14.747728+00:00.

source=arxiv_source observed=2026-08-14T04:49:53.646294Z digest=sha256:6751da3375a17549a18a2be1af578db2a94c36cf6df5b772c071f3517e692293

Observation 0ef01e63-946b-4705-9dc6-9950240c6cd1 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Effective Use of Transformer Networks for Entity Tracking Unresolved cited work

Reference 24

Resolution
unresolved
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-14T04:49:53.808163Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-22T06:32:14.747728+00:00.

source=arxiv_source observed=2026-08-14T04:49:53.651123Z digest=sha256:61ce23880fc5e94d714fd4b040668d045efddf05705b09b3b2d2f40a176b2691

Observation 85d0feb9-f8c6-480d-80b6-ad868be5bf9d · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Effective Use of Transformer Networks for Entity Tracking Unresolved cited work

Reference 25

Resolution
unresolved
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-14T04:49:53.793201Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-22T06:32:14.747728+00:00.

source=arxiv_source observed=2026-08-14T04:49:53.656946Z digest=sha256:ebf459a0fc9ab5d67181acd0a3d96880c5633b42adcb6d9b3f4c8d09516015ce

Observation 90814feb-28e2-484a-901c-9f458758f3a2 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Effective Use of Transformer Networks for Entity Tracking Unresolved cited work

Reference 26

Resolution
unresolved
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-14T04:49:53.777967Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-22T06:32:14.747728+00:00.

source=arxiv_source observed=2026-08-14T04:49:53.661575Z digest=sha256:2a19386da6686b3f92782928fb62459e5a2f5be2b890fb0eba2f840cd13f7487

Observation 6154e559-6827-4ba9-8bb6-815e0b202185 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Effective Use of Transformer Networks for Entity Tracking Unresolved cited work

Reference 27

Resolution
unresolved
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-14T04:49:53.762114Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-22T06:32:14.747728+00:00.

source=arxiv_source observed=2026-08-14T04:49:53.665905Z digest=sha256:4b512e42bf85ecff6167188ee18f57b29040e2f615d5e47846963f32f44e5002

Observation 1a8f391f-2588-48a1-bbf7-d78765544208 · outbound

This paper cites Rush, and Stuart M.

Effective Use of Transformer Networks for Entity Tracking Rush, and Stuart M

Reference 28

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-14T04:49:53.746607Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-22T06:32:14.747728+00:00.

source=arxiv_source observed=2026-08-14T04:49:53.670455Z digest=sha256:1615086588e151d48d22dc1690c4d7dda74c0a04fcfe9cd7dcffcb03ac38c664

Observation 2514bbf3-bf7a-4cda-b1d6-985bc0c2d193 · outbound

This paper cites XLNet: Generalized Autoregressive Pretraining for Language Understanding.

Effective Use of Transformer Networks for Entity Tracking XLNet: Generalized Autoregressive Pretraining for Language Understanding

Reference 29

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-14T04:49:53.675305Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=arxiv_source observed=2026-08-14T04:49:53.675305Z digest=sha256:a00afcfc2a669e9b4dbaf44edf4740685a834ecb40342bbc728eec8bf3a0cdfb

Pith citing papers

No inbound Pith citation observations are available.