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Paper Citation Record · LEDGER

Why Halley did not discover proper motion and why Cassini did

As of 22 August 2026, this Paper Citation Record lists 26 of 26 outbound references and 0 inbound Pith citation observations for arXiv:1909.13636.

A citation records a reference. It does not transfer a finding from one paper to another.

pith.paper-citation-record.v1
1909.13636 v1

Coverage vector

measured 26 of 26 reference resolution

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Source: paper_references, paper_reference_links, observed 2026-08-14T10:31:06.969202Z

measured 26 of 26 standing notices

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Source: scholarly_work_events, retraction_status_cache, observed 2026-08-22T06:32:14.747728+00:00

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Reference resolution

26 of 26 outbound references displayed

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External citation measurements

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Outbound references

Observation 34260fa4-7382-4a57-a080-02491dff9c2d · outbound

This paper cites Toomer, Ptolemy’s Almagest, 2nd ed.

Why Halley did not discover proper motion and why Cassini did Toomer, Ptolemy’s Almagest, 2nd ed

Reference 1

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No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-22T06:32:14.747728+00:00.

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Observation 54fb055e-f3ef-4721-a442-45721a006c8e · outbound

This paper cites In somnium Scipionis Commentarii.

Why Halley did not discover proper motion and why Cassini did In somnium Scipionis Commentarii

Reference 2

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No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-22T06:32:14.747728+00:00.

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Observation 45b3b716-c0c0-49f4-87d4-fe6ab3fcce15 · outbound

This paper cites Brahe, Astronomiae Instauratae Progymnasmata.

Why Halley did not discover proper motion and why Cassini did Brahe, Astronomiae Instauratae Progymnasmata

Reference 3

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No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-22T06:32:14.747728+00:00.

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Observation ce1cbd95-7add-4626-a84e-9f2a51d8a81c · outbound

This paper cites Halley, Considerations on the change of the latitudes of some of the principal fixt stars.

Why Halley did not discover proper motion and why Cassini did Halley, Considerations on the change of the latitudes of some of the principal fixt stars

Reference 4

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No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-22T06:32:14.747728+00:00.

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Observation da27f242-4a58-4585-a796-992a8483ac3a · outbound

This paper cites Bullialdus, Astronomia philolaica.

Why Halley did not discover proper motion and why Cassini did Bullialdus, Astronomia philolaica

Reference 5

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No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-22T06:32:14.747728+00:00.

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Observation 56e322e2-6f98-4726-a8f7-ba1a1c457ca7 · outbound

This paper cites Cassini, Des variations que l’on observe dans la situation et dans le mouvement de diverses ´etoiles fixes.

Why Halley did not discover proper motion and why Cassini did Cassini, Des variations que l’on observe dans la situation et dans le mouvement de diverses ´etoiles fixes

Reference 6

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No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-22T06:32:14.747728+00:00.

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Observation 16fffa1f-2fc0-4e28-99a9-00604a6d2fbd · outbound

This paper cites van de Kamp, Dark companions of stars.

Why Halley did not discover proper motion and why Cassini did van de Kamp, Dark companions of stars

Reference 7

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No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-22T06:32:14.747728+00:00.

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Observation 004aea2e-e600-4052-a8dd-05dfefa04053 · outbound

This paper cites Brandt, St.

Why Halley did not discover proper motion and why Cassini did Brandt, St

Reference 8

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Observation eca538d8-3301-4ad4-b068-ca67369835d6 · outbound

This paper cites Neugebauer, History of Ancient Mathemathical Astronomy, Vol.2.

Why Halley did not discover proper motion and why Cassini did Neugebauer, History of Ancient Mathemathical Astronomy, Vol.2

Reference 9

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No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-22T06:32:14.747728+00:00.

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Observation 35012ed9-9d5d-4747-8d6a-21facac40dd8 · outbound

This paper cites Hudson, Geographiae veteris scriptores Graeci minores.

Why Halley did not discover proper motion and why Cassini did Hudson, Geographiae veteris scriptores Graeci minores

Reference 10

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No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-22T06:32:14.747728+00:00.

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Observation 48389d7f-9fbf-43e4-b5de-3ddc271a4a6c · outbound

This paper cites Kepler, Tabulae Rudolphinae.

Why Halley did not discover proper motion and why Cassini did Kepler, Tabulae Rudolphinae

Reference 11

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Observation 8b9ccee9-7b80-4119-8828-98bf839a5b42 · outbound

This paper cites Flamsteed, Historia Coelestis Brittanica, Vol.

Why Halley did not discover proper motion and why Cassini did Flamsteed, Historia Coelestis Brittanica, Vol

Reference 12

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Observation f93bf1c8-6f5b-4b8a-a2c1-15ca653e8c16 · outbound

This paper cites Verbunt and R.

Why Halley did not discover proper motion and why Cassini did Verbunt and R

Reference 13

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Observation bc245f05-bb7d-4482-8ceb-7e246b754386 · outbound

This paper cites Verbunt and R.

Why Halley did not discover proper motion and why Cassini did Verbunt and R

Reference 14

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Observation b00918c3-2fcf-4808-b7fe-6402fb506640 · outbound

This paper cites Lequeux, From Flamsteed to Piazzi and Lalande: new standards in 18th century astrometry.

Why Halley did not discover proper motion and why Cassini did Lequeux, From Flamsteed to Piazzi and Lalande: new standards in 18th century astrometry

Reference 15

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Observation c111f1f8-ab16-44ec-b659-3a83455d3130 · outbound

This paper cites van Leeuwen, Validation of the new HIPPARCOS reduction.Astronomy and Astrophysics 2007; 474: 653–664.

Why Halley did not discover proper motion and why Cassini did van Leeuwen, Validation of the new HIPPARCOS reduction.Astronomy and Astrophysics 2007; 474: 653–664

Reference 16

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Observation 0db7a297-3857-423d-8460-d550ec3f77a8 · outbound

This paper cites Historia Coelestis Brittanica.

Why Halley did not discover proper motion and why Cassini did Historia Coelestis Brittanica

Reference 17

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Observation 693983ec-11ea-4f4b-a597-8801ed0ad658 · outbound

This paper cites Westfall, Never at rest: a biography of Isaac Newton.

Why Halley did not discover proper motion and why Cassini did Westfall, Never at rest: a biography of Isaac Newton

Reference 18

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Observation e818b016-b768-45f8-a0c1-43e57596e1f1 · outbound

This paper cites Seidelman, Explanatory supplement to the astronomical almanac.

Why Halley did not discover proper motion and why Cassini did Seidelman, Explanatory supplement to the astronomical almanac

Reference 19

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Observation 0496a304-de30-4e49-85da-6a2b2f38bcdc · outbound

This paper cites Cook, Edmond Halley.

Why Halley did not discover proper motion and why Cassini did Cook, Edmond Halley

Reference 20

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No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-22T06:32:14.747728+00:00.

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Observation 27e67e0f-4cce-4f8e-85d0-fe9094320d91 · outbound

This paper cites Morrison and F.

Why Halley did not discover proper motion and why Cassini did Morrison and F

Reference 21

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No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-22T06:32:14.747728+00:00.

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Observation 4e0519ca-d7dd-4a91-b5ad-d235644db950 · outbound

This paper cites Chapront and G.

Why Halley did not discover proper motion and why Cassini did Chapront and G

Reference 22

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Observation 80c1e877-f31a-48db-98ea-d45612754b2e · outbound

This paper cites Schaefer, Sky and Telescope1998; May: 57 see also S&T 1989, p.522; we use the Fortran implementation in libTheSky (http://libtesky.sf.nt) of VISLIMIT.BAS.

Why Halley did not discover proper motion and why Cassini did Schaefer, Sky and Telescope1998; May: 57 see also S&T 1989, p.522; we use the Fortran implementation in libTheSky (http://libtesky.sf.nt) of VISLIMIT.BAS

Reference 23

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Observation 5c047abf-5d67-4ea9-8599-f9801a276e3e · outbound

This paper cites Heiberg, Claudii Ptolemaei Opera Astronomica Minora.

Why Halley did not discover proper motion and why Cassini did Heiberg, Claudii Ptolemaei Opera Astronomica Minora

Reference 24

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No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-22T06:32:14.747728+00:00.

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Observation 4fa70387-bb05-41e6-a605-7e164a926d04 · outbound

This paper cites Needham and L.

Why Halley did not discover proper motion and why Cassini did Needham and L

Reference 25

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No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-22T06:32:14.747728+00:00.

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Observation 16ffd506-d659-428a-aeb9-742214c1be47 · outbound

This paper cites Ingram, The ligatures of early printed Greek.

Why Halley did not discover proper motion and why Cassini did Ingram, The ligatures of early printed Greek

Reference 26

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