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Paper Citation Record · LEDGER

The Privatization of AI Research(-ers): Causes and Potential Consequences -- From university-industry interaction to public research brain-drain?

As of 8 August 2026, this Paper Citation Record lists 0 of 0 outbound references and 3 inbound Pith citation observations for arXiv:2102.01648.

A citation records a reference. It does not transfer a finding from one paper to another.

pith.paper-citation-record.v1
2102.01648 v2

Coverage vector

measured 0 of 0 reference resolution

Typed states for the displayed outbound observations.

Source: paper_references, paper_reference_links

measured 3 of 3 standing notices

One-hop event checks from named stored sources.

Source: scholarly_work_events, retraction_status_cache, observed 2026-08-08T06:32:00.761636+00:00

measured 3 of 3 inbound itemization

Pith citing papers itemized under the disclosed page cap.

Source: paper_references, paper_reference_links, observed 2026-08-07T11:35:24.832322Z

measured 0 of 1 external citation measurements

A source-named dated measurement, never combined with another source.

Source: arxiv_reference, observed 2026-05-11T09:06:00.855188Z

Reference resolution

0 of 0 outbound references displayed

  • verified exact0
  • verified fuzzy0
  • unresolved0
  • parse uncertain0
  • malformed identifier0
  • metadata mismatch0

External citation measurements

No source-named external measurement is stored.

Outbound references

No outbound reference observations are available for this paper version.

Pith citing papers

Observation 32b90341-2c40-4467-8d19-c5d6f472dcfd · inbound

Red Teaming AI Policy: A Taxonomy of Avoision and the EU AI Act cites this paper.

Red Teaming AI Policy: A Taxonomy of Avoision and the EU AI Act The Privatization of AI Research(-ers): Causes and Potential Consequences -- From university-industry interaction to public research brain-drain?

Reference 55

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-07T11:35:24.832322Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-07T11:35:24.832322Z digest=sha256:c39d3b0e836c0954f5decbc123427c4f3968386478a22d3be30c342162060983

Observation e5880cca-2a2f-4846-a9e7-92ed5c3d26b0 · inbound

Irresponsible AI: big tech's influence on AI research and associated impacts cites this paper.

Irresponsible AI: big tech's influence on AI research and associated impacts The Privatization of AI Research(-ers): Causes and Potential Consequences -- From university-industry interaction to public research brain-drain?

Reference 18

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-03T19:43:35.771710Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-03T19:43:35.771710Z digest=sha256:3417f8083216d46c2a928b2496345e84c6d284de6cd045102faa0726838ddc64

Observation 8179cc88-998f-41d5-8831-cf1b909eedb5 · inbound

AI Patents in the United States and China: Measurement, Organization, and Knowledge Flows cites this paper.

AI Patents in the United States and China: Measurement, Organization, and Knowledge Flows The Privatization of AI Research(-ers): Causes and Potential Consequences -- From university-industry interaction to public research brain-drain?

Reference 18

Resolution
verified exact
arxiv_id, observed 2026-05-11T09:06:00.861062Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-08T06:32:00.761636+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-05-10T16:14:05.056921Z digest=sha256:a3c3c4c0c546108156ab256206402a05d6accd9d6c927958dcc9d09202232efe