Typed states for the displayed outbound observations.
Source: paper_references, paper_reference_links
Paper Citation Record · LEDGER
PanGu-$\alpha$: Large-scale Autoregressive Pretrained Chinese Language Models with Auto-parallel Computation
As of 6 August 2026, this Paper Citation Record lists 0 of 0 outbound references and 10 inbound Pith citation observations for arXiv:2104.12369.
A citation records a reference. It does not transfer a finding from one paper to another.
Coverage vector
One-hop event checks from named stored sources.
Source: scholarly_work_events, retraction_status_cache, observed 2026-08-05T06:32:48.257954+00:00
Pith citing papers itemized under the disclosed page cap.
Source: paper_references, paper_reference_links, observed 2026-05-24T13:36:55.210708Z
A source-named dated measurement, never combined with another source.
Source: arxiv_reference, observed 2026-05-24T13:39:31.694945Z
Reference resolution
0 of 0 outbound references displayed
- verified exact0
- verified fuzzy0
- unresolved0
- parse uncertain0
- malformed identifier0
- metadata mismatch0
External citation measurements
No source-named external measurement is stored.
Outbound references
No outbound reference observations are available for this paper version.
Pith citing papers
Observation 3948bc8f-8d41-419a-a22c-3a773bde82fe · inbound
Deduplicating Training Data Makes Language Models Better cites this paper.
Deduplicating Training Data Makes Language Models Better PanGu-$\alpha$: Large-scale Autoregressive Pretrained Chinese Language Models with Auto-parallel Computation
Reference 50
- Resolution
- verified exact
- arxiv_id, observed 2026-05-24T13:39:31.698342Z
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-05T06:32:48.257954+00:00.
Observation a29f3d72-3466-4234-b011-c3164ddc53b9 · inbound
Using DeepSpeed and Megatron to Train Megatron-Turing NLG 530B, A Large-Scale Generative Language Model cites this paper.
Using DeepSpeed and Megatron to Train Megatron-Turing NLG 530B, A Large-Scale Generative Language Model PanGu-$\alpha$: Large-scale Autoregressive Pretrained Chinese Language Models with Auto-parallel Computation
Reference 78
- Resolution
- verified exact
- arxiv_id, observed 2026-05-24T12:14:26.701333Z
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-05T06:32:48.257954+00:00.
Observation c79f795c-c85d-4ac1-8e6d-def2b55d9a2a · inbound
PaLM: Scaling Language Modeling with Pathways cites this paper.
PaLM: Scaling Language Modeling with Pathways PanGu-$\alpha$: Large-scale Autoregressive Pretrained Chinese Language Models with Auto-parallel Computation
Reference 174
- Resolution
- metadata mismatch
- arxiv_id, observed 2026-05-10T23:45:07.480568Z
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-05T06:32:48.257954+00:00.
Observation 3c96979c-8653-459f-b5a4-4d261968a1a1 · inbound
GPT-NeoX-20B: An Open-Source Autoregressive Language Model cites this paper.
GPT-NeoX-20B: An Open-Source Autoregressive Language Model PanGu-$\alpha$: Large-scale Autoregressive Pretrained Chinese Language Models with Auto-parallel Computation
Reference 107
- Resolution
- verified exact
- arxiv_id, observed 2026-05-24T12:34:28.278379Z
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-05T06:32:48.257954+00:00.
Observation 23f2383e-42b8-4b43-893d-ee953bc9b09b · inbound
OPT: Open Pre-trained Transformer Language Models cites this paper.
OPT: Open Pre-trained Transformer Language Models PanGu-$\alpha$: Large-scale Autoregressive Pretrained Chinese Language Models with Auto-parallel Computation
Reference 212
- Resolution
- verified exact
- arxiv_id, observed 2026-05-10T20:53:17.723733Z
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-05T06:32:48.257954+00:00.
Observation 017d2d79-bbb9-4e47-84a0-761718f17aab · inbound
A Survey of Large Language Models cites this paper.
A Survey of Large Language Models PanGu-$\alpha$: Large-scale Autoregressive Pretrained Chinese Language Models with Auto-parallel Computation
Reference 86
- Resolution
- metadata mismatch
- arxiv_id, observed 2026-05-10T22:46:39.656602Z
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-05T06:32:48.257954+00:00.
Observation f2209cc2-3b08-4f52-8ac9-4e67ec784709 · inbound
Scaling Data-Constrained Language Models cites this paper.
Scaling Data-Constrained Language Models PanGu-$\alpha$: Large-scale Autoregressive Pretrained Chinese Language Models with Auto-parallel Computation
Reference 139
- Resolution
- verified exact
- arxiv_id, observed 2026-05-18T01:35:21.518252Z
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-05T06:32:48.257954+00:00.
Observation e1e2dd58-f14e-420c-9abd-2db09e56e428 · inbound
The RefinedWeb Dataset for Falcon LLM: Outperforming Curated Corpora with Web Data, and Web Data Only cites this paper.
The RefinedWeb Dataset for Falcon LLM: Outperforming Curated Corpora with Web Data, and Web Data Only PanGu-$\alpha$: Large-scale Autoregressive Pretrained Chinese Language Models with Auto-parallel Computation
Reference 44
- Resolution
- metadata mismatch
- arxiv_id, observed 2026-05-13T20:43:45.890773Z
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-05T06:32:48.257954+00:00.
Observation d4940b65-64ec-42ba-ba6c-8de817f6569e · inbound
A Comprehensive Overview of Large Language Models cites this paper.
A Comprehensive Overview of Large Language Models PanGu-$\alpha$: Large-scale Autoregressive Pretrained Chinese Language Models with Auto-parallel Computation
Reference 108
- Resolution
- verified exact
- arxiv_id, observed 2026-05-19T20:28:39.371703Z
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-05T06:32:48.257954+00:00.
Observation 42886ca4-78e6-47dc-9cee-691e7c3a9df0 · inbound
The Falcon Series of Open Language Models cites this paper.
The Falcon Series of Open Language Models PanGu-$\alpha$: Large-scale Autoregressive Pretrained Chinese Language Models with Auto-parallel Computation
Reference 82
- Resolution
- metadata mismatch
- arxiv_id, observed 2026-05-16T09:46:10.086221Z
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-05T06:32:48.257954+00:00.