Pith. sign in

Paper Citation Record · LEDGER

The Cosmic Evolution of Binary Black Holes in Young, Globular and Nuclear Star Clusters: Rates, Masses, Spins and Mixing Fractions

As of 7 August 2026, this Paper Citation Record lists 0 of 0 outbound references and 15 inbound Pith citation observations for arXiv:2109.06222.

A citation records a reference. It does not transfer a finding from one paper to another.

pith.paper-citation-record.v1
2109.06222 v2

Coverage vector

measured 0 of 0 reference resolution

Typed states for the displayed outbound observations.

Source: paper_references, paper_reference_links

measured 15 of 15 standing notices

One-hop event checks from named stored sources.

Source: scholarly_work_events, retraction_status_cache, observed 2026-08-07T06:34:17.273281+00:00

measured 15 of 15 inbound itemization

Pith citing papers itemized under the disclosed page cap.

Source: paper_references, paper_reference_links, observed 2026-08-06T04:20:52.832616Z

measured 0 of 1 external citation measurements

A source-named dated measurement, never combined with another source.

Source: pith, observed 2026-07-09T20:06:29.709015Z

Reference resolution

0 of 0 outbound references displayed

  • verified exact0
  • verified fuzzy0
  • unresolved0
  • parse uncertain0
  • malformed identifier0
  • metadata mismatch0

External citation measurements

No source-named external measurement is stored.

Outbound references

No outbound reference observations are available for this paper version.

Pith citing papers

Observation 28c26146-de3c-4c50-96b8-326e5a47c6ee · inbound

Science with the Einstein Telescope: a comparison of different designs cites this paper.

Science with the Einstein Telescope: a comparison of different designs The Cosmic Evolution of Binary Black Holes in Young, Globular and Nuclear Star Clusters: Rates, Masses, Spins and Mixing Fractions

Reference 54

Resolution
metadata mismatch
arxiv_id, observed 2026-05-17T21:43:30.040862Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-07T06:34:17.273281+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-05-17T21:43:29.760310Z digest=sha256:b2c926249a3a42f8241ae70b949271129a4a1c3c29fd99ab07659d892570b393

Observation c85723d4-6146-4b9f-9a83-66dcde734543 · inbound

Evidence for eccentricity in the population of binary black holes observed by LIGO-Virgo-KAGRA cites this paper.

Evidence for eccentricity in the population of binary black holes observed by LIGO-Virgo-KAGRA The Cosmic Evolution of Binary Black Holes in Young, Globular and Nuclear Star Clusters: Rates, Masses, Spins and Mixing Fractions

Reference 252

Resolution
verified exact
arxiv_id, observed 2026-05-24T01:35:55.677843Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-07T06:34:17.273281+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-05-24T01:34:53.946159Z digest=sha256:395108934ed6e16615b360eee2943143a44980f5b1815477d48d79716bc6d3a1

Observation 86e0a1fa-f708-43c5-b247-e1b778215efb · inbound

Comparing astrophysical models to gravitational-wave data in the observable space cites this paper.

Comparing astrophysical models to gravitational-wave data in the observable space The Cosmic Evolution of Binary Black Holes in Young, Globular and Nuclear Star Clusters: Rates, Masses, Spins and Mixing Fractions

Reference 70

Resolution
verified exact
arxiv_id, observed 2026-05-19T04:37:03.870207Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-07T06:34:17.273281+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-05-19T04:36:12.661648Z digest=sha256:8c0d9a3369d97474127c3c903dd4f11dcb403250e85755e8593d3abd7eb79df9

Observation 8da2f549-1b7e-416a-95af-0a13a59f4ae8 · inbound

Analysis and simulations of binary black hole merger spins -- the question of spin-axis tossing at black hole formation cites this paper.

Analysis and simulations of binary black hole merger spins -- the question of spin-axis tossing at black hole formation The Cosmic Evolution of Binary Black Holes in Young, Globular and Nuclear Star Clusters: Rates, Masses, Spins and Mixing Fractions

Reference 2022

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-06T04:20:52.832616Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-06T04:20:52.832616Z digest=sha256:b545c88be2e607fc3561ae9a8697c5ee3047b5e561c14e010484c728bf970078

Observation 576753ba-094e-4e22-92c2-c37e2561ade9 · inbound

Upper Limits on the Isotropic Gravitational-Wave Background from the first part of LIGO, Virgo, and KAGRA's fourth Observing Run cites this paper.

Upper Limits on the Isotropic Gravitational-Wave Background from the first part of LIGO, Virgo, and KAGRA's fourth Observing Run The Cosmic Evolution of Binary Black Holes in Young, Globular and Nuclear Star Clusters: Rates, Masses, Spins and Mixing Fractions

Reference 185

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-05T14:59:58.292904Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-05T14:59:58.292904Z digest=sha256:765a0577e063de4c1affd0de06a4913e43223fec6656b72e254947fc5cae2496

Observation 2fb2aceb-68c2-4c02-8332-2c43bc62208c · inbound

How lonely are the Binary Compact Objects Detected by the LIGO-Virgo-KAGRA Collaboration? cites this paper.

How lonely are the Binary Compact Objects Detected by the LIGO-Virgo-KAGRA Collaboration? The Cosmic Evolution of Binary Black Holes in Young, Globular and Nuclear Star Clusters: Rates, Masses, Spins and Mixing Fractions

Reference 30

Resolution
verified exact
arxiv_id, observed 2026-05-11T20:01:11.375851Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-07T06:34:17.273281+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-05-08T10:30:09.499209Z digest=sha256:c02ff86040419175190d9e24e65d35aa1cdc4cbc15d2f8ea8a103cf17693bf11

Observation 11ea2478-d42d-4d73-ae3c-89548cfc69bc · inbound

Line-of-sight acceleration in compact binaries with higher harmonics and eccentricity cites this paper.

Line-of-sight acceleration in compact binaries with higher harmonics and eccentricity The Cosmic Evolution of Binary Black Holes in Young, Globular and Nuclear Star Clusters: Rates, Masses, Spins and Mixing Fractions

Reference 17

Resolution
verified exact
arxiv_id, observed 2026-07-02T23:57:28.524675Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-07T06:34:17.273281+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-06-27T17:41:13.400252Z digest=sha256:753ca64ee5adbaaabb281f7956d0ecb27e0f79659bcb56df47e6b7268b282dd6

Observation 08dded39-d179-42af-8ca2-25b32c082d17 · inbound

Constraints on Line-of-Sight Acceleration from O1-O4 cites this paper.

Constraints on Line-of-Sight Acceleration from O1-O4 The Cosmic Evolution of Binary Black Holes in Young, Globular and Nuclear Star Clusters: Rates, Masses, Spins and Mixing Fractions

Reference 22

Resolution
verified exact
arxiv_id, observed 2026-07-04T19:40:06.517707Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-07T06:34:17.273281+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-06-25T21:10:34.484784Z digest=sha256:cbc71e46531ddac2fc707c97a2aa80b16fc11a1ac41fd5784aeb7534721e9d80

Observation 2323eb56-9db0-4b2a-b0a7-fc4c71f7fa3b · inbound

Constraints on Line-of-Sight Acceleration from O1-O4 cites this paper.

Constraints on Line-of-Sight Acceleration from O1-O4 The Cosmic Evolution of Binary Black Holes in Young, Globular and Nuclear Star Clusters: Rates, Masses, Spins and Mixing Fractions

Reference 22

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-02T10:17:26.737779Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-02T10:17:26.737779Z digest=sha256:ef3de29912d20fd92dfebe9c8c13bdffafaeb193d170d11f395804d1cfa1c288

Observation e3d07e18-adf7-4e94-92a1-6e8e89be418c · inbound

Formation of rotating supergiants via stellar mergers in dense clusters: Implications for black hole natal spins cites this paper.

Formation of rotating supergiants via stellar mergers in dense clusters: Implications for black hole natal spins The Cosmic Evolution of Binary Black Holes in Young, Globular and Nuclear Star Clusters: Rates, Masses, Spins and Mixing Fractions

Reference 72

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-07-11T06:51:42.465920Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=arxiv_source observed=2026-07-11T06:51:42.465920Z digest=sha256:22d62ee957c537d50bbf92f6bafd3ac4b0da7ea46246a70d36af6a5928da759b

Observation 837a4492-6df1-4504-bfed-5eb9fc9392e2 · inbound

A Possible Triple Formation Scenario of Binary Black Hole Merge With One In Pair-instability Supernova Mass Gap cites this paper.

A Possible Triple Formation Scenario of Binary Black Hole Merge With One In Pair-instability Supernova Mass Gap The Cosmic Evolution of Binary Black Holes in Young, Globular and Nuclear Star Clusters: Rates, Masses, Spins and Mixing Fractions

Reference 33

Resolution
verified exact
local_arxiv, observed 2026-07-08T17:55:20.745691Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-07T06:34:17.273281+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-07-08T17:53:06.845093Z digest=sha256:80f87dbb4635ac2d1fe481eb10c5a25441e957674c4d504810bcdbe32523ea81

Observation 280c7ca3-8802-4752-85f3-ba088310dd05 · inbound

Prospect for Detection of Strongly Lensed Multi-messenger Signals of Binary Neutron Star Mergers cites this paper.

Prospect for Detection of Strongly Lensed Multi-messenger Signals of Binary Neutron Star Mergers The Cosmic Evolution of Binary Black Holes in Young, Globular and Nuclear Star Clusters: Rates, Masses, Spins and Mixing Fractions

Reference 253

Resolution
verified exact
local_arxiv, observed 2026-07-09T20:06:29.710289Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-07T06:34:17.273281+00:00.

source=arxiv_source observed=2026-07-11T11:50:26.030339Z digest=sha256:d0a1767a2388ac9192b78401c5ebbd5b1712dea4c3668d5283501e2e88e367e2

Observation 914fac56-da17-46c7-8f26-bef125dd121b · inbound

Assessing the Impact of Instrumental Requirements on the Scientific Performance of the Einstein Telescope cites this paper.

Assessing the Impact of Instrumental Requirements on the Scientific Performance of the Einstein Telescope The Cosmic Evolution of Binary Black Holes in Young, Globular and Nuclear Star Clusters: Rates, Masses, Spins and Mixing Fractions

Reference 94

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-01T09:38:54.012674Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-01T09:38:54.012674Z digest=sha256:6439a02500c0c8bb918bdc106c2c47249fb66f1687a0601650340e55b9eafa3e

Observation 53295d6f-43d4-4e6e-b4fa-aa83b0b84f50 · inbound

A Four-dimensional Model-agnostic Probe into the Astrophysical Origins of Binary Black Hole Subpopulations cites this paper.

A Four-dimensional Model-agnostic Probe into the Astrophysical Origins of Binary Black Hole Subpopulations The Cosmic Evolution of Binary Black Holes in Young, Globular and Nuclear Star Clusters: Rates, Masses, Spins and Mixing Fractions

Reference 113

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-07-31T01:54:12.445777Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=arxiv_source observed=2026-07-31T01:54:12.445777Z digest=sha256:9d0f527cbecc4859871537b369cdf671599c42d250589c193e6b7a59dc9107b2

Observation 1c555f93-d155-479e-9293-170b07005383 · inbound

Unified remnant models for aligned-spin, precessing, and eccentric binary black hole mergers cites this paper.

Unified remnant models for aligned-spin, precessing, and eccentric binary black hole mergers The Cosmic Evolution of Binary Black Holes in Young, Globular and Nuclear Star Clusters: Rates, Masses, Spins and Mixing Fractions

Reference 155

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-06T00:42:45.549715Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-06T00:42:45.549715Z digest=sha256:688c95f230c3889d909d3b2a4b9e0fb466690ddd6c3bcee8956c23f72b18a3f7