Paper Citation Record · LEDGER

Visually Grounded Reasoning across Languages and Cultures

As of 12 August 2026, this Paper Citation Record lists 0 of 0 outbound references and 4 inbound Pith citation observations for arXiv:2109.13238.

A citation records a reference. It does not transfer a finding from one paper to another.

pith.paper-citation-record.v1
2109.13238 v2

Coverage vector

measured 0 of 0 reference resolution

Typed states for the displayed outbound observations.

Source: paper_references, paper_reference_links

measured 4 of 4 standing notices

One-hop event checks from named stored sources.

Source: scholarly_work_events, retraction_status_cache, observed 2026-08-12T06:34:41.77262+00:00

measured 4 of 4 inbound itemization

Pith citing papers itemized under the disclosed page cap.

Source: paper_references, paper_reference_links, observed 2026-08-12T13:06:07.609771Z

measured 0 of 1 external citation measurements

A source-named dated measurement, never combined with another source.

Source: pith, observed 2026-08-10T21:24:55.695477Z

Reference resolution

0 of 0 outbound references displayed

verified exact0
verified fuzzy0
unresolved0
parse uncertain0
malformed identifier0
metadata mismatch0

External citation measurements

No source-named external measurement is stored.

Outbound references

No outbound reference observations are available for this paper version.

Pith citing papers

Observation 0caa13dc-a911-4df3-bb0e-dc19c9c553cc · inbound

All Languages Matter: Evaluating LMMs on Culturally Diverse 100 Languages cites this paper.

All Languages Matter: Evaluating LMMs on Culturally Diverse 100 Languages Visually Grounded Reasoning across Languages and Cultures

Reference 25

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-08-12T13:06:07.609771Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Observation e68de626-135f-4acb-9578-8bc274414090 · inbound

Bridging the Gap: Enhancing LLM Performance for Low-Resource African Languages with New Benchmarks, Fine-Tuning, and Cultural Adjustments cites this paper.

Bridging the Gap: Enhancing LLM Performance for Low-Resource African Languages with New Benchmarks, Fine-Tuning, and Cultural Adjustments Visually Grounded Reasoning across Languages and Cultures

Reference 31

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-08-11T14:11:46.604774Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Observation c77d4431-83c2-4a04-b9bd-cacf1d5500b4 · inbound

Benchmarking Large and Small MLLMs cites this paper.

Benchmarking Large and Small MLLMs Visually Grounded Reasoning across Languages and Cultures

Reference 2017

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-08-10T22:34:51.570795Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Observation 9f405877-2e1a-445b-a6e7-9f160b97b42e · inbound

Centurio: On Drivers of Multilingual Ability of Large Vision-Language Model cites this paper.

Centurio: On Drivers of Multilingual Ability of Large Vision-Language Model Visually Grounded Reasoning across Languages and Cultures

Reference 2022

Resolution: verified exact; local_arxiv, observed 2026-08-10T21:24:55.701780Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-12T06:34:41.77262+00:00.