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Searching for Invisible Axion Dark Matter with an 18T Magnet Haloscope

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arxiv 2206.08845 v1 pith:EH5HJVVU submitted 2022-06-17 hep-ex physics.ins-det

classification hep-exphysics.ins-det
keywords gammaaxiondarkmatterhaloscopeksvztexttimes
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abstract

We report the first search results for axion dark matter using an 18\,T high-temperature superconducting magnet haloscope. The scan frequency ranges from 4.7789 to 4.8094\,GHz. No significant signal consistent with the Galactic halo dark matter axion is observed. The results set the best upper bound of axion-photon-photon coupling ($g_{a\gamma\gamma}$) in the mass ranges of 19.764 to 19.771\,$\mu$eV (19.863 to 19.890\,$\mu$eV) at 1.5$\times|g_{a\gamma\gamma}^{\text{KSVZ}}|$ (1.7$\times|g_{a\gamma\gamma}^{\text{KSVZ}}|$), and 19.772 to 19.863\,$\mu$eV at 2.7 $\times|g_{a\gamma\gamma}^{\text{KSVZ}}|$ with 90\% confidence level, respectively. This remarkable sensitivity in the high mass region of dark matter axion is achieved by using the strongest magnetic field among the existing haloscope experiments and realizing a low-noise amplification of microwave signals using a Josephson parametric converter.

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Cited by 2 Pith papers

Reviewed papers in the Pith corpus that reference this work. Sorted by Pith novelty score. Full citation record

  1. Axiverse Lampposts

    hep-ph 2026-02 conditional novelty 6.0 of 10

    In a hierarchical multi-axion theory with random couplings, axion field ranges shrink with 1/sqrt(N), generic axion–SM couplings are suppressed, but the QCD axion's coupling is unsuppressed.

  2. Probing the axion-electron coupling at cavity experiments

    hep-ph 2025-07 conditional novelty 6.0 of 10

    Cavity walls radiate microwave photons when axion dark matter generates a chiral magnetic current at the conductor surface, turning existing haloscope data into a bound on the axion-electron coupling g_ae ≲ 10^-5.

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