Paper Citation Record · LEDGER

The Predictive Forward-Forward Algorithm

As of 8 August 2026, this Paper Citation Record lists 0 of 0 outbound references and 7 inbound Pith citation observations for arXiv:2301.01452.

A citation records a reference. It does not transfer a finding from one paper to another.

pith.paper-citation-record.v1
2301.01452 v3

Coverage vector

measured 0 of 0 reference resolution

Typed states for the displayed outbound observations.

Source: paper_references, paper_reference_links

measured 7 of 7 standing notices

One-hop event checks from named stored sources.

Source: scholarly_work_events, retraction_status_cache, observed 2026-08-08T06:32:00.761636+00:00

measured 7 of 7 inbound itemization

Pith citing papers itemized under the disclosed page cap.

Source: paper_references, paper_reference_links, observed 2026-08-08T12:22:50.108994Z

measured 0 of 1 external citation measurements

A source-named dated measurement, never combined with another source.

Source: arxiv_reference, observed 2026-07-02T22:37:26.272404Z

Reference resolution

0 of 0 outbound references displayed

verified exact0
verified fuzzy0
unresolved0
parse uncertain0
malformed identifier0
metadata mismatch0

External citation measurements

No source-named external measurement is stored.

Outbound references

No outbound reference observations are available for this paper version.

Pith citing papers

Observation a4cd5493-07d2-403d-bb2a-49431cde1900 · inbound

Forward Target Propagation: A Forward-Only Approach to Global Error Credit Assignment via Local Losses cites this paper.

Forward Target Propagation: A Forward-Only Approach to Global Error Credit Assignment via Local Losses The Predictive Forward-Forward Algorithm

Reference 29

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-08-07T15:39:58.441936Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Observation de8db956-d55e-437c-9fba-fd95cd6f519f · inbound

FFGAF-SNN: The Forward-Forward Based Gradient Approximation Free Training Framework for Spiking Neural Networks cites this paper.

FFGAF-SNN: The Forward-Forward Based Gradient Approximation Free Training Framework for Spiking Neural Networks The Predictive Forward-Forward Algorithm

Reference 18

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-08-06T10:46:05.461467Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Observation fb7e4c95-01dd-48bc-b6ee-cf68a7d7a818 · inbound

Selectivity and Shape in the Design of Forward-Forward Goodness Functions cites this paper.

Selectivity and Shape in the Design of Forward-Forward Goodness Functions The Predictive Forward-Forward Algorithm

Reference 18

Resolution: verified exact; arxiv_id, observed 2026-05-14T22:03:03.290722Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-08T06:32:00.761636+00:00.

Observation 7ffa1b22-776b-4650-8f0a-1f466d243a54 · inbound

HCL-FF: Hierarchical and Contrastive Learning for Forward-Forward Algorithm cites this paper.

HCL-FF: Hierarchical and Contrastive Learning for Forward-Forward Algorithm The Predictive Forward-Forward Algorithm

Reference 40

Resolution: metadata mismatch; arxiv_id, observed 2026-06-30T12:44:39.471653Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-08T06:32:00.761636+00:00.

Observation a46f6ec9-d0e3-4892-bae8-badd1e28f45d · inbound

Forward-Only Convolutional Neural Networks with Learnable Channel-Class Assignment cites this paper.

Forward-Only Convolutional Neural Networks with Learnable Channel-Class Assignment The Predictive Forward-Forward Algorithm

Reference 30

Resolution: verified exact; arxiv_id, observed 2026-07-02T22:37:26.274303Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-08T06:32:00.761636+00:00.

Observation d52e5cd3-b8aa-4e1a-b425-4492391d31c6 · inbound

What Does Goodness Measure? A Likelihood-Ratio Account of Forward-Forward Learning cites this paper.

What Does Goodness Measure? A Likelihood-Ratio Account of Forward-Forward Learning The Predictive Forward-Forward Algorithm

Reference 18

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-08-02T06:35:58.611286Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Observation 08d47c5d-3b1e-470a-89b7-fdd2fedee629 · inbound

From Local Learning to Global Prediction Through Layered Surprise Cascades cites this paper.

From Local Learning to Global Prediction Through Layered Surprise Cascades The Predictive Forward-Forward Algorithm

Reference 23

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-08-08T12:22:50.108994Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.